HOMER'S ODYSSEY

A Lexicon of Proper Names (and adjectives)

The digital version from HOMER'S ODYSSEY (Munro-Allen 1920) and the lexica come from the Perseus Project, often from its development under Logeion. The lemmatization comes from the Perseus Treebank (Celano, Crane, Almas: 2015).

The definitions come from the digital versions of the following lexica, via the Perseus Project. (The order of the list is relevant: if a word appears in one lexicon, it is no longer searched for.)

CC: Daniel Riaño Rufilanchas

Version: 2019-01-21 17:16:24.373345

Ἀγαμεμνόνεος [1 (3)] of or having to do with Agamemnon, Hom., Pind., Aesch.

Ἀγαμεμνονίδης [1 (1)] son of Agamemnon, Orestes, Od. 1.30.

Ἀγαμέμνων [20 (3,4,8,9,11,13,14,24)] Agamemnon, son of Atreus and grandson of Tantalus; his wife, Clytaemnestra, Il. 1.113f.; his children, Orestes, Chrysothemis, Laodice, and Iphianassa, cf. Il. 2.104, Il. 9.287. King of Mycēnae, likewise ruler over ‘many islands and all Argos,’ Il. 2.108. His wealth in ships, Il. 2.576, 610-614. Epithets, δῖος, κρείων, εὐρυκρείων, ἄναξ ἄνδρῶν, ποιμὴν λᾱῶν. His stature, Il. 3.166, 178, Il. 2. 477-483; ἀριστείᾱ, ‘exploits,’ Il. 11.91-661; honor accorded to him, Il. 23.887; sceptre, Il. 2.104; his return from Troy, Od. 3.143ff., 156, 193 ff., 234 f.; his death at the hands of Aegisthus and Clytaemnestra, his wife, Od. 3.248ff., Od. 4.91, 512-537, 584, l 387-463, Od. 24.20-97.

Ἀγέλαος [6 (20,22)] (ἄγω, λαός): (1) a Trojan, son of Phradmon, Il. 8.257.— (2) a Greek, Il. 11.302.— (3) a suitor, son of Damastor, Ἀγέλεως, Od. 22.131, 247.

Ἀγέλεως [2 (22)] -ω, ὁ [ᾰ-] n. jón. de Agélao o Agéleo pretendiente de Penélope Od.22.131, v. Ἀγέλαος.

Ἀγχίαλος [3 (1,8)] (1) a Greek, slain by Hector, Il. 5.609.— (2) father of Mentes, and ruler of the Taphians, Od. 1.180.— (3) a noble Phaeacian, Od. 8.112.

Ἀδρήστη [1 (4)] a handmaid of Helen, Od. 4.123.

Ἀθῆναι [6 (1,3,7,11)] -ῶν, αἱ dór. Ἀθᾶναι Pi.P.7.1, O.9.88, Fr.76, B.10.17 [ᾰ-] [dór. gen. -ᾶν Pi.N.4.19, Timocr.1.3, ép. gen. -άων Od.3.307, jón. -έων Od.3.278] 1 Atenas ciu. de Grecia, capital del Ática Il.2.546, Sol.23.6, A.Pers.285, Hdt.1.60, X.HG 1.1.1, Arist.Pol.1267b18, 1268a10. 2 el Ática Σούνιον ἄκρον Ἀθηνέων Od.3.278, cf. Hdt.9.17, Th.4.5. 3 Ἀ. Δίαδαι Atenas Diadas ciu. de Eubea, A.Fr.31, Str.10.1.5. 4 ciu. de Beocia, Paus.9.24.2. 5 ciu. de Laconia, Caria, Italia, Acarnania, Ponto Euxino en St.Byz.s.u.

Ἀθήνη [158 (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24)] -ης, ἡ Hom. Ἀθήνη casi siempre c. epít.; trag. dór. Ἀθάνα; lacon. Ἀσάνα Ar.Lys.980; Ἀθηναία inscr. át. arc., A.Eu.288, Ar.Pax 271, Au.828, X.An.7.3.39; jón., ép. Ἀθηναίη Il.2.371, Archil.154.1, Hes.Sc.126, Ar.Eq.763; dór. Ἀθαναία IG 1 3 647 (V a.C.), Pi.O.7.36, Theoc.15.80; argól. Ἀθαναίια Sokolowski 2.27.4 (Argos VI a.C.); eol. Ἀθανάα [-νᾰ-] Alc.325.1, Theoc.28.1; Ἀθνάα IG 1 3 740, 779 (ambas V a.C.); át. contr. Ἀθηνᾶ aparece en inscr. del VI y predomina a partir del IV [ᾰ-] I 1 la diosa Atenea o Atena, Il.1.200, Hes.Fr.33a.22, 31, Hdt.1.60, E.Io 269 • fig. de una pers. ὥσπερ τις Ἀθηνᾶς ψῆφοςcomo el voto de Atenea e.d., el que decide, Philostr.VS 568 • Ἀθηνᾶς γοναίEl nacimiento de Atenea tít. de una obra de Hermipo EM α 1833, Phot.α 1956 • Ἀθηνᾶς ἱερόνel santuario de Atenea en Iberia cerca de la ciu. de Ὀδύσσεια (= Oducia?) en Turdetania, Str.3.2.13 • Ἀ. βωμόςAltar de Atenea isla del golfo de Arabia, Ptol.Geog.4.7.11 • Ἀ. νῆσοςisla de Atenea en el mar Jónico, Ael.NA 14.1 • Ἀ. τεῖχοςmuro de Atenea localidad cerca de Panormo, Paus.7.22.10 • identif. c. la diosa Neith egipcia SB 13931.2 (I/II d.C.). 2 entre los pitagóricos, n. del número 7 Theo Sm.p.103. 3 medic., n. de un emplasto Gal.13.494, Orib.Ec.87.8. II la ciudad de Atenas, Od.7.80, E.Hipp.1123 (cód.). DMic. a-ta-na-po-ti-ni-ja.

Ἀι

Ἄι

Αἰαία

Αἰαίη

Αἰαῖος [2 (12)] only fem. Αἰαίη: Aeaean.— (1) νῆσος, the home of Circe (see Od. 12.3f., 9), a fabulous isle, located by the Romans at Circeii, near Terracina.— (2) the goddess Circe herself, sister of Aeētes (see Od. 10.137).

Αἰακίδης [2 (11)] descendant of Aeacus; (1) his son, Peleus, Il. 16.15.— (2) his grandson, Achilles, Il. 2.860.

Αἴας [8 (3,4,11,24)] Ajax.— (1) Τελαμώνιος, Τελαμωνιάδης, μέγας, ‘the greater,’ son of Telamon from Salamis, half - brother of Teucer; second only to Achilles in prowess, Od. 11.550f.— (2) Ὀῑλιάδης, Ὀῑλῆος ταχὺς Αἴᾱς, μείων, ‘the lesser,’ Oileusʼ son, leader of Locrians, his death, Od. 4.499.—The two heroes are often coupled in dual or pl., e. g. Αἴαντε δύω, θεράποντες Ἀρῆος, ‘the Ajaxes.’

Αἰγαί [1 (5)] (cf. αἰγιαλός): a town in Achaea, seat of worship of Poseidon, Il. 8.203.

Αἴγισθος [20 (1,3,4,11,24)] son of Thyestes, and cousin of Agamemnon. As paramour of Clytaemnestra, he murders Agamemnon, and after ruling seven years over Mycenae, is himself killed by Orestes, Od. 3.196, Od. 4.512ff., Od. 11.409.

Αἰγύπτιος [8 (2,4,14,17)] (in cases ending w. a long syllable, read w. synizesis, as Αἰγυπτhους): (1) Egyptian;as subst., Od. 4.83.— (2) Aegyptius, an old man of Ithaca, Od. 2.15.

Αἴγυπτόνδε [2 (4,14)] to Egypt, Od.

Αἴγυπτος [10 (3,4,14,17)] (1) Egypt, Od. 4.355.— (2) Homeric name of the river Nile, Od. 4.477; w. ποταμός,Od. 14.258. —Αἴγυπτόνδε, δ, Od. 14.246.

Ἀίδης

Ἀϊδόσδε [1 (11)] adv. al Hades, Il.7.330, Hes.Sc.254, v. ᾍδης.

Αἰήτης [2 (10,12)] son of Helius and Perse, brother of Circe, holder of the golden fleece won by the Argonauts, Od. 12.70.

Αἰθίοψ [5 (1,4,5)] (Αἰθίοπα; -όπων, -όπεσσι, -οπας.) 1 Ethiopian Ἀοῦς τε παῖδʼ Αἰθίοπα (i. e. Memnon.) O. 2.83 m. pl as subs., ἐναρίμβροτον ἀναμείναις στράταρχον Αἰθιόπων Μέμνονα P. 6.31 ἐγχεσφόροις ἐπιμείξαις Αἰθιόπεσσι χεῖρας (sc. Αχιλλεύς) N. 3.62 καὶ ἐς Αἰθίοπας Μέμνονος οὐκ ἀπονοστήσαντος ἔπαλτο (sc. ὄνυμʼ αὐτῶν) N. 6.49 στράταρχον Αἰθιόπων ἄφοβον Μέμνονα χαλκοάραν I. 5.40 test., v. fr. 282.

Αἴθων [1 (19)] (1) a name assumed by Odysseus, Od. 19.183.— (2) name of a horse, Il. 8.185; see Αἴθη.

Αἰολίδης [1 (11)] -ου, ὁ [nom. sg. -αις Alc.38a.5; gen. sg. -εω Thgn.702, -ᾱο Call.Fr.618, A.R.3.361; gen. plu. -έων Hdt.8.35] I 1 eólida, hijo de Eolo Sísifo Il.6.154, Hes.Fr.43a.75, Alc.38a.5, Thgn.702, Creteo Od.11.237, Yocasto, Call.Fr.618, Atamante, A.R.3.361 • en plu. οἱ Αἰολίδαι Hes.Fr.10.1. 2 eólida, descendiente de Eolo Idmón, A.R.2.849, Melampo, A.R.1.121, Minias, A.R.3.1094, Frixo, A.R.2.1141, Belerofontes, Pi.O.13.67 • en plu. οἱ Αἰολίδαι Hdt.8.35. II Eólida tít. de una obra de Licofrón, Sud.s.u. Λυκόφρων.

Αἰολίη [2 (10)] [Αἰολίη νῆσος:]; the Aeolianisle, residence of Aeolus, lord of winds, Od. 10.1ff.

Αἴολος [5 (10,23)] gen. Αἰόλοο, Od. 10.36, 60: (1) son of Hippotas, and lord of winds, Od. 10.2. — (2) father of Sisyphus, Il. 6.154.

Αἶσα [2 (7,13)] I like Μοῖρα, the goddess of destiny, Lat. Parca, Il. II as appellat. 1 the decree, dispensation of a god, Διὸς αἴσηι, ὑπὲρ Διὸς αἶσαν Il.; θεοῦ αἶσα Eur.:— κατʼ αἶσαν fitly, duly, Il., etc.; κατʼ αἶσαν, οὐδʼ ὑπὲρ αἶσαν Il. 2 oneʼs appointed lot, destiny, Hom., etc. 3 oneʼs share in a thing, Od.; ληΐδος αἶσα Od., etc.

Αἴσων [1 (11)] son of Cretheus and Tyro, father of Jason, and king in Iolcus, Od. 11.259.

Αἰτωλός [1 (14)] -οῦ, ὁ mit. Etolo 1 hijo de Anfictión rey de los locros y nieto de Deucalión, St.Byz.s.u. Φύσκος. 2 epón. de Etolia, hijo de Endimión rey de Elis, Ephor.122, Scymn.476, Apollod.1.7.6, Str.10.3.3, Paus.5.1.4, 3.6 • c. otras genealogías: hijo de Eneo, Hecat.15 • de Ares, Plin.HN 7.201. 3 hijo de Oxilo rey de Elis y nieto de Hemón (v. Αἵμων 6 ), Paus.5.4.4.

Ἄκαστος [1 (14)] king of Dulichium, Od. 14.336†.

Ἀκρόνεως [1 (8)] (ναῦς): name of a Phaeacian, Od. 8.111.

Ἀκτορίς [1 (23)] an attendant of Penelope, Od. 23.228†.

Ἀλέκτωρ [1 (4)] father-in-law of Megapenthes, Od. 4.10†.

Ἁλιθέρσης [4 (2,17,24)] an Ithacan, the son of Mestor, and a friend of Odysseus, Od. 2.157, Od. 17.78. (Od.)

Ἅλιος [2 (8)] (1) a Lycian, Il. 5.678.— (2) a son of Alcinous, Od. 8.119, 370.

Ἀλκάνδρη [1 (4)] wife of Polybus, in Egyptian Thebes, Od. 4.126†.

Ἀλκιμίδης [1 (22)] son of Alcimus, Mentor, Od. 22.235†.

Ἀλκίνοος [71 (6,7,8,9,11,13)] king of the Phaeacians in Scheria, a grandson of Poseidon, Od. 7.61ff.

Ἀλκίππη [1 (4)] a slave of Helen at Sparta, Od. 4.124†.

Ἀλκμαίων [1 (15)] son of Amphiarāus and Eriphȳle, Od. 15.248†.

Ἀλκμήνη [2 (2,11)] -ης, ἡ dór. -ᾱ S.Tr.97, Pi.O.7.27, pero -μάνᾱ Simon.4 mit. Alcmena madre de Heracles y esposa de Anfitrión Il.14.323, Od.11.266, h.Hom.15.3, Hes.Th.943, Sc.3, Hdt.2.43, Pi.l.c., P.4.172, A.A.1040, Simon.l.c., B.Fr.64.6, S.l.c., Ar.Ra.531, E.Alc.839 • plu. mujeres como Alcmena representativa de las infidelidades de los dioses, Ar.Au.558 • da tít. a obras de Esquilo, Hsch.α 6654, de Eurípides, Sch.Ar.Ra.93D., de Ión, Phot.α 544, de Dionisio trágico, Stob.4.34.29, de Astidamante (con la que venció en las Dionisias del año 372), Sud.s.u. Ἀστυδάμας.

Ἁλοσύδνη [1 (4)] [Ἁλοσύδνη ἅλς, ὑδνέω]; Sea-born, a name of Amphitrite, Od.

Ἀλύβας [1 (24)] [Ἀλύβας αντος:]; feigned name of a place, with a play upon ἀλάομαι (‘Wanderley’), Od. 24.304†.

Ἀλφειός [2 (3,15)] (1) a river in Arcadia and Elis (flowing past Olympia), Il. 2.592.— (2) the river-god Alphēüs, Od. 3.489.

Ἀλωεύς [1 (11)] [Ἀλωεύς ῆος]; (ἀλωή): father of Otus and Ephialtes, husband of Iphimedīa, Il. 5.386.

Ἀμνισός [1 (19)] the port of Cnōsus in Crete, Od. 19.188†.

Ἀμυθάων [1 (11)] son of Cretheus and Tyro, father of Bias and Melampus, Od. 11.259†.

Ἀμφίαλος [2 (8)] a Phaeacian, Od. 8.114.

Ἀμφιάραος [2 (15)] a seer and warrior of Argos, son of Oecles, great grandson of the seer Melampus. Through the treachery of his wife Eriphȳle, who was bribed by Polynīces with the gift of a golden necklace, he was forced to meet his death by joining the expedition of the Seven against Thebes, Od. 15.244.

Ἀμφιθέη [1 (19)] wife of Autolycus, grandmother of Odysseus, Od. 19.416†.

Ἀμφίλοχος [1 (15)] a seer of Argos, son of Amphiarāus and Eriphȳle, Od. 15.248†.

Ἀμφιμέδων [6 (22,24)] a suitor of Penelope, son of Melaneus, slain by Telemachus, Od. 22.242.

Ἀμφίνομος [12 (16,18,20,22)] a suitor of Penelope, son of Nīsus, from Dūlichium, slain by Telemachus, Od. 22.89.

Ἀμφιτρίτη [4 (3,5,12)] (cf. Τρίτων): Amphitrīte, goddess of the sea, personifying the element, κυανῶπις, ἀγάστονος,Od. 12.60, ; μετὰ κύμασιν Ἀμφιτρίτης, Od. 3.91.

Ἀμφιτρύων [2 (11)] king of Tiryns, husband of Alcmēna and reputed father of Heracles, Il. 5.392, Od. 3.266.

Ἀμφίων [2 (11)] (1) son of Iasius, and king of Orchomenus in Boeotia, Od. 11.283.— (2) son of Zeus and Antiope, husband of Niobe, and brother of Zethus, with whom he built the walls of Thebes, Od. 11.262.— (3) a leader of the Epeians, Il. 13.692.

Ἀναβησίσευς

Ἀνδραίμων [1 (14)] king of the Aetolians in Calydon, Il. 2.638, Od. 14.499.

Ἀντίκλεια [1 (11)] Anticlēa, daughter of Autolycus, wife of Laertes and mother of Odysseus, Od. 11.85, Od. 15.358.

Ἄντικλος [1 (4)] name of a Greek warrior in the wooden horse, Od. 4.286.

Ἀντίλοχος [6 (3,4,11,24)] Antilochus, son of Nestor, Il. 4.457, Il. 13.554, Il. 16.320, Il. 13.93, Il. 15.569, Ε , γ, Od. 4.187.

Ἀντίνοος [56 (1,2,4,16,17,18,20,21,22,24)] Antinous, son of Eupeithes, Od. 1.383; prominent among the suitors of Penelope, and the most insolent of them, Od. 2.84, Od. 16.418, Od. 22.22, Od. 24.424.

Ἀντιόπη [1 (11)] daughter of Asōpus, mother of Amphīon and Zethus, Od. 11.260.

Ἀντιφάτης [5 (10,15)] (1) a Trojan, Il. 12.191. — (2) a Greek, son of Melampus, Od. 15.242. — (3) king of the Laestrȳgons (acc. -ῆα), Od. 10.114.

Ἄντιφος [2 (2,17)] (1) a son of Priam, Il. 4.489.— (2) son of Aegyptius, Od. 2.19.— (3) a friend of Odysseus, Od. 17.68.— (4) son of Talaemenes, an ally of the Trojans, Il. 2.864.— (5) a Heraclid, son of Thessalus, a leader of Greek islanders, Il. 2.678.

Ἀπειραῖος [1 (7)] [Ἀπειραῖος from ἄπειροs2]; Apeiraean, Od.; Apeire = limitless-land, an imaginary place.

Ἀπείρηθεν [1 (7)] [Ἀπείρηθεν Ἀπειραῖος]; from Apeire, Od.

Ἀπόλλων [28 (3,4,6,7,8,9,15,17,18,19,20,21,22,24)] [Ἀπόλλων Ἀπόλλωνος:]; Apollo, son of Zeus and Leto, and brother of Artemis, like her bringing sudden, painless death (see ἀγανός); god of the sun and of light, Φοῖβος, λυκηγενής, of prophecy (his oracle in Pytho, Od. 8.79), Il. 1.72, Od. 8.488; but not in Homer specifically god of music and leader of the Muses, though he delights the divine assembly with the strains of his lyre, Il. 1.603; defender of the Trojans and their capital, and of other towns in the Trojan domain, Cilla, Chryse, Il. 1.37, Il. 4.507; epithets, ἀκερσεκόμης, ἀφήτωρ, διΐφιλος, ἑκατηβόλος, ἕκατος, ἑκηβόλος, ἑκάεργος, ἰήιος, λᾱοσσόος, παιήων, χρῡσάορος, Σμινθεύς, Φοῖβος.

Ἀργεῖος [34 (1,2,3,4,8,10,11,12,15,17,18,19,23,24)] of Argos, Argive;Ἥρη Ἀργείη, as tutelary deity of Argos), Il. 4.8, Il. 5.908; Ἀργείη Ἑλένη, Il. 2.161, etc.; pl., Ἀργεῖοι, the Argives, freq. collective designation of the Greeks before Troy; Ἀργείων Δαναῶν, Od. 8.578, is peculiar.

Ἀργειφόντης [13 (1,5,7,8,10,24)] [Ἀργειφόντης Ἄργος, Φένω]; slayer of Argus, i. e. Hermes, Hom.

Ἄργος [19 (1,3,4,15,17,18,21,24)] (1): Argus, the dog of Odysseus, Od. 17.292†.

Ἀργώ [1 (12)] the Argo, ship of the Argonants, Od. 12.70†.

Ἀρέθουσα [1 (13)] name of a fount in the island of Ithaca, Od. 13.408†.

Ἄρης [14 (8,11,14,16,20)] gen. Ἄρεοςand Ἄρηος, dat. Ἄρειand Ἄρηι, acc. Ἄρηνand Ἄρηα, voc. Ἄρες (Ἆρες, Il. 5.31, 455): Ares (Mars), son of Zeus and Hera, the god of war and the tumult of battle, Il. 5.890ff; insatiate in bloodshed, headlong and planless in warfare, thus forming a contrast to Athena, with whom he is at variance, Il. 5.853ff., Il. 21.400ff.; a brother of Ἔρις, father of Δεῖμοςand Φόβος; his favorite abode is among rude, warring peoples, Il. 13.301ff., Od. 8.361; his mien and stature imposing and magnificent, Il. 5.860, cf. 385, Od. 8.267ff.; fights now for the Trojans and now for the Greeks (ἀλλοπρόσαλλος); other epithets, ἆτος πολέμοιο, βροτολοιγός, δεινός, ἀνδρεϊφόντης, Ἐνῡάλιος, θοός, θοῦρος, μιαίφονος, ὄβριμος, ταλαυρῑνὸς πολεμιστής, χάλκεος, etc. The name of Ares is used by personification (though not written with a capital letter in some edd.) for his element, battle, combat;ξυνάγειν Ἄρηα, κρίνεσθαι Ἄρηι, ἐγείρειν ὀξὺν Ἄρηα, Il. 2.381, 385, 440.

Ἀρήτη [14 (7,8,11,13)] (ἀράομαι, cf. Od. 7.54, 64 f.): Arēte, wife of Alcinous, king of the Phaeacians, and mother of Nausicaa.

Ἀρητιάδης [2 (16,18)] -ου, ὁ [ᾰρητιᾰ-] [ép. gen. -αο Od.16.395, 18.413] mit. Aretíades 1 hijo de Ares, ref. a Cicno, Hes.Sc.57. 2 hijo o descendiente de Areto, ref. a Niso Od.ll.cc., Hes.Fr.150.32.

Ἄρητος [2 (3)] (1) a son of Nestor, Od. 3.414.— (2) a son of Priam, Il. 17.535.

Ἀριάδνη [1 (11)] Ariadne, daughter of Minos, king of Crete, who gave Theseus the clue to the Labyrinth, Od. 11.321, Il. 18.592.

Ἀρκεισιάδης [3 (4,24)] son of Arceisius, Laertes, Od. 4.755, Od. 24.270, 517.

Ἀρκείσιος [2 (14,16)] son of Zeus, and father of Laertes, Od. 16.118.

Ἀρναῖος [1 (18)] the original name of Irus, Od. 18.5†.

Ἅρπυιαι [3 (1,14,20)] [Ἅρπυιαι ἁρπάζω]; the snatchers, a personification of whirlwinds or hurricanes, Od. The Harpies, as described by Virgil, belong to later mythology.

Ἀρτακίη [1 (10)] name of a fountain in the country of the Laestrȳgons, Od. 10.108†.

Ἄρτεμις [15 (4,5,6,11,15,17,18,19,20)] -ῐδος, ἡ dór. y beoc. Ἄρταμις CEG 461 (Rodas V a.C.), IG 5(1).1107a (Laconia V a.C.), IG 7.546, 555 (Tanagra); Ἀρτεμείς Herod.6.87, 95; Ἄρτιμις Tim.15.160. [voc. Ἄρτεμι CEG 413 (VI a.C.), dór. Ἄρταμι Alcm.170; ac. Ἄρτεμιν Hes.Th.918; gen. Ἀρτέμιτος Alcm.54, délf. Ἀρτάμιτος CID 1.10.8, 12 (IV a.C.); dat. Ἀρτέμιτι IG 9(1).600.3 (Zacinto), FD 3.238.6 (II a.C.), Ἀρτέμι IG 5(2).429.12 (Figalea), dór. Ἀρτάμιτι GDI 3502.13, 3512 (Cnido), Ἀρτάμι IG 4.513, 577 (Argos); plu. nom. Ἀρτέμιδες Herenn.Phil.Hist.2.24; dat. Ἀρτέμισιν IG 7.3101 (Lebadea III d.C.)] I Ártemis 1 mit., diosa, hija de Zeus y de Leto, hermana de Apolo, Il.21.504, Od.11.172, h.Hom.9, 27, h.Ven.16, Hes.Th.14, 918, Alcm.54, 170, Sapph.84.6, Anacr.1.3, A.Supp.676, E.Hipp.65, E.IT 1456, B.11.37, X.An.1.6.7, Pl.Tht.149b, Pl.Cra.406b, Men.Dysc.874, Call.Dian.110, IEphesos 3072.1. Recibe una serie de epít.: a) advoc. locales gener. c. culto, Ἄ. ΒραυρωνίαA. Brauronia en Braurón (Ática), Paus.1.23.7, Str.9.1.22, Ἄ. ΔερεᾶτιςA. Dereatis en Dera (Taigeto), Paus.3.20.7, St.Byz.s.u. Δέρα, Ἄ. ἘφεσίαA. Efesia en Éfeso, Paus.2.2.6, 4.31, tb. Ἄ. Σαμορνίη· ἡ Ἔφεσος Σάμορνα καλεῖται Hsch., Ἄ. ΠοταμίαA. Potamia o de los ríos en la isla de Ortigia, Pi.P.2.7, Ἄ. ΤαυρικήA. Táurica robada por Orestes e Ifigenia a los tauros, Paus.1.23.7; b) epít. que reflejan el sincretismo c. dioses locales o la incorporación de éstos a la figura de Ártemis • Ἄ. ΕἰλείθυιαA. Ilitia, IG 7.555 (Tanagra), 1871 (Tespias), etc., Ἄ. ἈναΐτιςA. Anaítis asimilación de la diosa persa Anâhita, Paus.3.16.8, Ἄ. ΔίκτυνναA. Dictina diosa cretense identificada tb. con Britomartis, Paus.3.24.9, 10.36.5, Ἄ. ἸφιγενειαA. Ifigenia, Paus.2.35.1; c) epít. ref. a su figura o a su actividad, Ἄ. ἈγροτέραA. Agreste, Il.21.471, Ar.Th.115, IG 7.3564, IG 2 2 1028.8 (I a.C.), ἐλαφηβόλος Ἄ.A. cazadora de ciervos, Carm.Conu.3.4, Ἄ. θηροφόνηA. cazadora, Thgn.11. Para otros epít. de Ártemis v. s.uu. 2 n. de mujer, Herod.6.87, 95. II geog. 1 Ἀρτέμιδος ἱερόν templo de Ártemis lugar en Bitinia, en la salida del Bósforo al Mar Negro , Ptol.Geog.5.1.2 • en Eubea, Ptol.Geog.3.14.22 • en Alica, Ptol.Geog.3.14.7. 2 Ἀρτέμιδος λιμήν puerto de Ártemis en Corcira, Ptol.Geog.3.2.5. 3 μαντεῖον Ἀρτέμιδος oráculo de Ártemis en Arabia, Ptol.Geog.6.7.11. III tít. de una comedia de Efipo, Ath.112f. DMic. a-te-mi-to, -te. Diversas explicaciones. Rel. c. el n. del ‘oso’ ἄρκτος, o bien deriv. de ἄρταμος ‘matarife’. Poco prob. deriv. del pelásgico *ord-e/o-m(o) ‘agua’, ‘fuente’.

Ἀρύβας [1 (15)] a Phoenician of Sidon, Od. 15.426†.

Ἀστερίς [1 (4)] (Star Island): a (probably fabulous) islet S. of Ithaca, Od. 4.846†.

Ἀσφαλίων [1 (4)] a servant of Menelāus, Od. 4.216†.

Ἀσωπός [1 (11)] a river in Boeotia, Il. 4.383.

Ἄτλας [2 (1,7)] (τλῆναι): Atlas, the father of Calypso, a god who knows the depths of the sea and holds the pillars that keep heaven and earth asunder, Od. 1.52, Od. 7.245.

Ἀτρείδης [48 (1,3,4,5,9,11,13,14,15,17,19,24)] uel Ἀτρεΐδης -ου, ὁ dór. Ἀτρεΐδας Pi.P.11.31 [ῐ] [gen. -εω Il.2.185, 16.76, -ᾶο Il.13.378, Arist.Rh.1413a33, Q.S.4.99; sg. voc. -η Il.2.284, 19.199, S.Ai.1349; ac. -ην Il.13.581, -αν Mosch.3.79; dat. -ῃ Il.2.773; plu. ac. -ας A.A.123; gen. -ᾶν B.11.123, A.A.400, S.Ai.948, -έων Hdt.7.20; dat. -ῃσι Od.3.136, Hes.Fr.203.2, Q.S.5.257, -ῃς Il.7.373, 470, 17.249, -αισι(ν) Pi. I 8.51, S.Ai.97, -αις Pi.O.9.70; dual nom. -α Il.19.310, dat. -αιν E.IT 898] Atrida, hijo de Atreo ref. a Agamenón o Menelao, ll.cc. • Ἀτρειδῶν κάθοδοςregreso de los Atridas poema épico, Ath.281b, 399a (prob. otro n. de los Regresos (Nostoi) o de una parte de él).

Ἀτρεύς [3 (4,11)] [Ἀτρεύς έος:]; Atreus, son of Pelops and Hippodamīa, father of Agamemnon and Menelāus; his sceptre, Il. 2.105.

Ἀτρυτώνη [2 (4,6)] Atrytōne, a name of Athēna, perhaps meaning the ‘unwearied,’ ‘invincible;’ always Διὸς τέκος Ἀτρυτώνη, Il. 2.157.

Αὐτόλυκος [16 (11,19,21,24)] Autolycus, father of Anticlēa, and grandfather of Odysseus; he dwelt on Parnassus and was gifted with the sly arts that were inherited by his grandson, Od. 19.394-, Il. 10.267.

Αὐτονόη [1 (18)] a handmaid of Penelope, Od. 18.182†.

Ἀφείδας [1 (24)] an assumed, fictitious name, Od. 24.305†.

Ἀφροδίτη [12 (4,8,17,19,20,22)] Aphrodīte (Venus), goddess of love, daughter of Zeus and Diōne, Il. 5.370, and in the Odyssey wife of Hephaestus, Od. 8.267ff.; her magic girdle described, Il. 14.214ff.; attended by the Graces, Od. 18.192. She favors the Trojans in the war of which she was herself the cause, and in protecting her son Aenēas receives a wound from Diomed, Il. 5.331.—The name of Aphrodīte is used once by personification for her works, love, Od. 22.444. Cf. Ἄρης.

Ἀχαιικός [1 (3)] -ή, -όν v. Ἀχαϊκός.

Ἀχαιίς

Ἀχαιός [119 (1,2,3,4,5,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24)] 1 Achaean ἐὼν δʼ ἐγγὺς Ἀχαιὸς οὐ μέμψεταί μʼ ἀνὴρ Ἰονίας ὑπὲρ ἁλὸς οἰκέων (i. e. an Achaean from Epirus: Ἀχαιοὶ γὰρ οἱ ἀπὸ τῆς Θεσσαλίας ταχθέντες ὑπὸ Νεοπτολέμῳ ἀπεπλάγχθησαν εἰς τὴν Μολοσσίαν καὶ κατῴκησαν εἰς τὴν Ἤπειρον Σ.) N. 7.64 Κλείτωρ καὶ Τεγέα καὶ Ἀχαιῶν ὑψίβατοι πόλιες i. e. of Arkadia N. 10.47 Τυνδαρίδας δʼ ἐν Ἀχαιοῖς ὑψίπεδον Θεράπνας οἰκέων ἕδος i. e. in Sparta I. 1.31 Πρωτεσίλα, τὸ τεὸν δʼ ἀνδρῶν Ἀχαιῶν ἐν Θυλάκᾳ τέμενος συμβάλλομαι in Phthiotis in Thessaly I. 1.58 παῖδα ποντίας Θέτιος βιατάν, πιστὸν ἕρκος Ἀχαιῶν i. e. of the Greeks at Troy Pae. 6.85 test. dub., v. fr. 259.

Ἀχέρων [1 (10)] [Ἀχέρων οντος:]; Acheron, river of the nether world, into which flow Pyriphlegethon and Cocȳtus, Od. 10.513†.

Ἀχιλλεύς [16 (3,4,8,11,24)] [Ἀχιλλεύς Ἀχιλεύς]; (Ἀχιλλεῖ, -ῆα, -έα; Ἀχιλεύς, -έος, -εῖ) son of Peleus and Thetis, killed by Apollo. 1 Ἀχιλλέα τʼ ἔνεικ μάτηρ O. 2.79 ἔστα σὺν Ἀχιλλεῖ μόνος sc. Patroklos O. 9.71 Ἴλᾳ φερέτω χάριν Ἁγησίδαμος, ὡς Ἀχιλεῖ Πάτροκλος O. 10.19 σὺν Αἰακῷ Πηλεῖ τε κἀγαθῷ Τελαμῶνι σύν τʼ Ἀχιλλεῖ P. 8.100 ξανθὸς δʼ Ἀχιλεὺς τὰ μὲν μένων Φιλύρας ἐν δόμοις, παῖς ἐὼν ἄθυρε μεγάλα ἔργα N. 3.43 ἐν δʼ Εὐξείνῳ πελάγει φαεννὰν Ἀχιλεὺς νᾶσον (sc. ἔχει. ἔστι δέ τις Λευκὴ νῆσος, εἰς ἣν δοκεῖ τὸ Ἀχιλλέως σῶμα ὑπὸ Θέτιδος μετακεκομίσθαι. Σ.) N. 4.49 βαρὺ δέ σφιν (sc. τοῖς Αἰθιόπεσσι) νεῖκος Ἀχιλεὺς ἔμπεσε (Hermann metri gr.: ἔμπεσʼ Ἀχιλ(λ)εὺς codd.) N. 6.50 κράτιστον Ἀχιλέος ἄτερ μάχᾳ (sc. Αἴαντα) N. 7.27 ἦ μὰν ἀνόμοιά γε ἕλκεα ῥῆξαν τὰ μὲν ἀμφʼ Ἀχιλεῖ νεοκτόνῳ sc. Odysseus and Aias N. 8.30 καὶ νεαρὰν ἔδειξαν σοφῶν στόματʼ ἀπείροισιν ἀρετὰν Ἀχιλέος I. 8.48 οἶς δῶμα Φερσεφόνας μανύων Ἀχιλεύς, οὖρος Αἰακιδᾶν I. 8.55 ]τʼ Ἀχιλλῆα[ Πα. 13g. 2. cf. s. v. Πηλείδας; v. N. 3.43f., O. 2.79f.

Βοηθοί

Βοηθοΐδης [2 (4,15)] -ου, ὁ Boetoidas, hijo de Boeto e.e. Eteoneo, maestresala de Menelao Od.15.95, 15.140.

Βορέας [13 (5,9,10,13,14,19)] Prob. from ὄρος, ϝόρος, wind from the mountains. the North wind, Lat. Aquilo, Od.; πρὸς βορῆν ἄνεμον towards the North, Hdt.; πρὸς βορέαν τινός northward of a place, Thuc.

Βοώτης [1 (5)] (= βούτης, Herdsman): Boō¨tes, the constellation Arctūrus, Od. 5.272†.

Γαῖα [1 (11)] -ας, ἡ Gea, Tierra divinidad nacida en segundo lugar depués del Caos, de numerosa descendencia ella sola, o con Urano, Hes.Th.20, 45, 117, 126, h.Hom.30.1, A.Pr.210, Eu.2, Pi.O.7.38, P.9.17, 60, E.IT 1259, Call.Iou.29, Epigr.26.2, AP 7.379 (Antiphil.), Orph.A.554, H.37.1, Nonn.D.2.710, 48.7, cf. γῆ VI

Γαιήιος [1 (7)] [Γαιήιος υἱός:]; son of Earth, Od. 7.324† (cf. Od. 11.576).

Γεραιστός [1 (3)] name of the promontory at the S. extremity of Euboea, now Geresto, Od. 3.177†.

Γερήνιος [10 (3,4)] Gerenian, epith. of Nestor, from Gerenia in Laconia or Messenia; Γερήνιος ἱππότα Νέστωρ, also Νέστωρ... Γερήνιος, οὖρος Ἀχαιῶν, Od. 3.411, etc.

Γίγας [3 (7,10)] -αντος, ὁ [-ῐ-] en edd. frec. con minúsc. [dat. plu. -άντεσσιν Pi.N.1.67] 1 Gigante más frec. en plu. Gigantes seres de gran tamaño y ferocidad, ὥς περ Κύκλωπές τε καὶ ἄγρια φῦλα Γιγάντων Od.7.206, cf. 10.120, Hes.Th.50, Τυφῶνας ἢ Γίγαντας E.HF 1272, nacidos de Gea y la sangre de Urano, Hes.Th.185, E.HF 179, Ph.128, 1131, Apollod.1.6.1, Paus.8.29.2 • tienen como rey a Eurimedonte Od.7.59, a Porfirión, Pi.P.8.17 • sus características son asimiladas a otros personajes míticos: Atlante Titanomach.14, Céfiro, A.A.693, Eurytus Mel., Tifón, Nonn.D.1.415, Orión, Nonn.D.13.98, los Σπαρτοί Nonn.D.4.427 • son famosos entre ellos Capaneo, A.Th.424, Alcioneo, Apollod.1.6.1, Nonn.D.48.46, Encélado, Q.S.14.584, Alpo, Nonn.D.45.176, otros como epón.: Asco, St.Byz.s.u. Δαμασκός, Ato, St.Byz.s.u. Ἄθως, Hispano, St.Byz.s.u. Ἱσπανίαι • luchan contra los dioses y son vencidos con la ayuda de Heracles en los campos Flegreos, Hes.Fr.43a.65, Certamen 9, Batr.7, Ibyc.192(a).2S., Xenoph.1.21, B.15.63, Pi.N.1.67, 7.90, S.Tr.1059, Fr.24.6, E.Ba.544, Io 988, Isoc.10.53, Orph.H.32.12, Apollod.1.6.1 • localizados en la Palana tracia, Ephor.34, Str.7.fr.25, 27, Paus.1.25.2, Scymn.637, en la llanura de Cumas, Timae.89, Str.5.4.4, 6, 6.3.5, D.C.66.22.2, en Arcadia, Paus.8.29.1, en la Cólquide y la Bactria como símbolo de regiones montañosas AP 4.3.67, 73 (Agath.) • enterrados bajo islas rocosas: Míconos, St.Byz.s.u. Μύκονος, Str.10.5.9, Polibotes en Nísiro o Cos, Str.10.5.16 • motivo de representaciones escultóricas en Atenas σκέψαι κλόνον ἐν τείχεσσι λαΐνοισι Γιγάντων E.Io 207, cf. Paus.1.2.4, 25.2, en Micenas, Paus.2.17.3, en el trono de Amiclas, Paus.3.18.11, en Olimpia, Paus.6.19.13, en Constantinopla, Them.Or.13.176d, de danza mimética, Luc.Salt.38 • en la comedia Γίγαντες Los Gigantes tít. de Cratino el Joven, Ath.661e • hidrónimo EM 231.28G. 2 fig. héroe, señor poderoso, grande en el AT οὗτος (Νεβρωδ) ἤρξατο εἶναι γ. ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς LXX Ge.10.8, γ. κυνηγός LXX Ge.10.9, γ. γιγάντων de Cosroes, Men.Prot.6.1.182, cf. Hsch. Del traco-frigio Γίγαντες.

Γόργειος [1 (11)] of the Gorgon;κεφαλή, ‘the Gorgonʼs head,’ Il. 5.741, Od. 11.634.

Γόρτυς

Γυραί [2 (4)] [Γυραί πέτραι]; the Gyraeanrocks, near Naxos, where the lesser Ajax was shipwrecked, Od. 4.500.—Hence, adj., Γῡραῖος, Γῡραίη πέτρη, Od. 4.507.

Δαμαστορίδης [4 (20,22)] son of Damastor.— (1) Tlepolemus, Il. 16.416.— (2) Agelāus, a suitor of Penelope, Od. 20.321.

Δαναοί [12 (1,4,5,8,11,24)] a the Greeks besieging Troy. ἀλκάεντας Δαναοὺς τρέψαις Τήλεφος O. 9.72 ἐκ Λυκίας δὲ Γλαῦκον ἐλθόντα τρόμεον Δαναοί O. 13.60 τελεύτασέν τε πόνους Δαναοῖς sc. Philoktetes P. 1.54 ὦρσεν πυρὶ καιόμενος ἐκ Δαναῶν γόον sc. Achilles P. 3.103 Πριάμου πόλιν τᾷ καὶ Δαναοὶ πόνησαν N. 7.36 κρυφίαισι γὰρ ἐν ψάφοις Ὀδυσσῆ Δαναοὶ θεράπευσαν N. 8.26 (Φοῖνιξ) ὃς Δολόπων ἄγαγε θρασὺν ὅμιλον σφενδονᾶσαι ἱπποδάμων Δαναῶν βέλεσι πρόσφορον fr. 183. b Achaeans: earlier inhabitants of Laconia and Argolis. “τετράτων παίδων κἐπιγεινομένων αἷμά οἱ κείναν λάβε σὺν Δαναοῖς εὐρεῖαν ἄπειρον. τότε γὰρ μεγάλας ἐξανίστανται Λακεδαίμονος Ἀργείου τε κόλπου καὶ Μυκηνᾶν the colonists from the Peloponnese P. 4.48 “μόνος γὰρ ἐκ Δαναῶν στρατοῦ θανόντος ὀστέα λέξαις υἱοῦ” (sc. Ἄδραστος: i. e. of the army of the Epigoni) P. 8.52 ξανθοκομᾶν Δαναῶν ἦσαν μέγιστοι (sc. οἱ Ταλαονίδαι) N. 9.17

Δαναός [1 (11)] king of Argos, father of fifty daughters. 1 ἄκουσεν Δαναόν ποτἐν Ἄργει οἶον εὗρεν τεσσαράκοντα καὶ ὀκτὼ παρθένοισι πρὶν μέσον ἆμαρ ἑλεῖν ὠκύτατον γάμον P. 9.112 Δαναοῦ πόλιν ἀγλαοθρόνων τε πεντήκοντα κορᾶν, Χάριτες, Ἄργος ὑμνεῖτε N. 10.1

Δευκαλίων [2 (19)] Deucalion.— (1) son of Minos, king of Crete, Il. 13.451ff., Od. 19.180ff.— (2) a Trojan, Il. 20.478.

Δηί

Δῆλος [1 (6)] Delos, the island sacred as the birthplace of Apollo and Artemis, Od. 6.162†.

Δημήτηρ [1 (5)] [Δημήτηρ Δημήτεροςand Δήμητρος:]; Demēter (Ceres), Il. 14.326, Od. 5.125, Il. 2.696.

Δημόδοκος [9 (8,13)] Demodocus, the blind bard of the Phaeacians, Od. 8.44. (Od.)

Δημοπτόλεμος [2 (22)] a suitor of Penelope, Od. 22.266.

Δίη [1 (11)] a small island near Cnossus in Crete, Od. 11.325.

Διιπετής [1 (7)] πίπτω 1 fallen from Zeus, i. e. from heaven, of streams, fed or swollen by rain, Hom. 2 generally, divine, bright, pure, Eur.

Διοκλής

Διοκλῆς [1 (15)] son of Orsilochus of Pherae, Od. 3.488.

Διομήδης [1 (3)] Diomed, the son of Tydeus, and one of the most brilliant of the Homeric heroes. Book E receives its title from his exploits (Διομήδους ἀριστείᾱ), but they are prominent elsewhere also. Diomed and Glaucus, Il. 6.119-236. He returned in safety to Argos, Od. 3.180ff.

Διόνυσος [2 (11,24)] [Διόνυσος Διόνυσος ου ὁ Διώνυσος]; Dionysus, Od., etc.: v. Βάκχος. deriv. uncertain

Διοτρεφής [5 (3,5,7,15,24)] , ες, τρέφω cherished by Zeus, of kings and nobles, Hom.

Δμήτωρ [1 (17)] (‘Tamer’): a name feigned by Odysseus, Il. 17.443.

Δολίος [9 (4,18,24)] -ου, ὁ Dolio 1 esclavo de Laertes en Ítaca, posiblemente el mismo que el padre del cabrero Melantio Od.4.735, 17.212. 2 personaje de la Blemiomaquia Blemyom.6.

Δόλιος

Δουλιχίης

Δουλίχιόδε

Δουλιχιόν

Δουλίχιον [4 (9,14,18,19)] (δολιχός, ‘Long-land’): Dulichium, an island in the Ionian Sea, S. E. of Ithaca, Il. 2.625, Od. 1.246.— Δουλίχιόνδε, to Dulichium, Il. 2.629.— Δουλιχιεύς, an inhabitant of Dulichium, Od. 18.424.

Δύμας [1 (6)] (1) a Phrygian, the father of Hecuba, Il. 16.718.— (2) a Phaeacian, Od. 6.22†.

Δωδώνη [2 (14,19)] Dodōna, in Epīrus, site of an ancient oracle of Zeus, Od. 14.327, Il. 2.750.

Δωριεύς [1 (19)] 1 Dorian a adj., always in connection with Aigina. τεθμὸς δέ τις ἀθανάτων καὶ τάνδʼ ἁλιερκέα χώραν παντοδαποῖσιν ὑπέστασε ξένοις κίονα δαιμονίαν Δωριεῖ λαῷ ταμιευομέναν ἐξ Αἰακοῦ (ὅτι μετὰ τὴν Αἰακοῦ βασιλείαν Δωριεῖς τῆς Αἰγίνης ἐκράτησαν. Σ) O. 8.30 ἔδεκτο Κίρραθεν ἐστεφανωμένον υἱὸν ποίᾳ Παρνασσίδι Δωριεῖ τε κώμῳ (τῷ τῶν Αἰγινήτων ὕμνῳ. Σ) P. 8.20 σὺν θεῶν δέ νιν (= Αἴγιναν) αἴσᾳ Ὕλλου τε καὶ Αἰγιμιοῦ Δωριεὺς ἐλθὼν στρατὸς ἐκτίσσατο (οἱ γὰρ ἀπὸ Δώρου Ἀργεῖοι ᾤκισαν Αἴγιναν, ἡγουμένου αὐτῶν τοῦ στόλου Τριάκοντος. Σ) I. 9.4 ὀνυμακλύτα γʼ ἔνεσσι Δωριεῖ μεδέοισα πόντῳ νᾶσος (sc. Αἴγινα. i. e. in the Saronic gulf) Pae. 6.123 b subs. θέλοντι δὲ Παμφύλου καὶ μὰν Ἡρακλειδᾶν ἔκγονοι ὄχθαις ὑπὸ Ταυγέτου ναίοντες αἰεὶ μένειν τεθμοῖσιν ἐν Αἰγιμιοῦ Δωριεῖς (sc. οἱ Λακεδαιμόνιοι) P. 1.65

Εἰδοθέη [1 (4)] Eidothea, a sea - goddess, the daughter of Proteus, Od. 4.366.

Εἰλείθυια [1 (19)] Eilithyia, daughter of Hera, Od. 19.188; usually pl., Εἰλείθυιαι, the goddesses of child-birth.

Ἑκάεργος [1 (8)] [Ἑκάεργος Ἑκά-εργος, ὁ, ἑκάς, Εργω]; the far-working: of Apollo, the far-shooting, far-darting, like ἑκηβόλος, Hom.

Ἔλατος [1 (22)] (1) an ally of the Trojans, Il. 6.33.— (2) a suitor of Penelope, Od. 22.267.

Ἐλατρεύς [2 (8)] (‘Rower’): a Phaeacian, Od. 8.111, 129.

Ἑλένη [20 (4,11,14,15,17,22,23)] Helen, the wife of Menelāus, daughter of Zeus and Leda, Il. 3.199, 426, and sister of Castor and Pollux, Il. 3.238. Often w. the epithet Ἀργείη,Il. 2.161, Od. 4.184; Il. 3.91, 121, Ω, Od. 4.12, 219, 279. Helen returned to her home in Sparta after the war, and in the Odyssey is seen living happily with Menelāus, δ, ο.

Ἑλλάς [5 (1,4,11,15)] [Ἑλλάς άδος:]; Hellas, understood by the ancients to be a Thessalian city and district in Phthiōtis, under the sway of Achilles, Il. 2.684; now more correctly described as the tract between the Asōpus and the Enīpeus; coupled with Phthia, Il. 9.395; the realm of Peleus, Od. 11.496; καθʼ Ἑλλάδα καὶ μέσον Ἄργος (all Greece), see Ἄργος, epithets, καλλιγύναικα, εὐρυχόροιο, Β, Il. 9.447, 478.

Ἑλλήσποντος [1 (24)] (‘Sea of Helle’): the Hellespont, with adjacent bodies of water, Od. 24.82.

Ἐλπήνωρ [4 (10,11,12)] (‘Hopeful’): Elpēnor, a companion of Odysseus, Od. 10.552, Od. 11.51, 57.

Ἐνιπεύς [2 (11)] river-god, river in Phthiōtis, Od. 11.238†.

Ἐννοσίγαιος [6 (5,6,9,11,13)] v. Ἐνοσίγαιος.

Ἐνοσίχθων [17 (1,3,5,7,8,9,11,12,13)] [Ἐνοσίχθων Ἐνοσί-χθων, ονος]; Earth-shaker, of Poseidon, Hom.

Ἐπειός [5 (8,11,13,15,24)] Epeius, son of Panopeus, the builder of the wooden horse, Il. 23.665, , Od. 11.523.

Ἐπήριτος [1 (24)] a name feigned by Odysseus, Od. 24.306†.

Ἐπικάστη [1 (11)] (καίνυμαι, the ‘Notorious’): the mother of Oedipus, in the tragic poets Jocasta, Od. 11.271†.

Ἔρεβος [4 (10,11,12)] gen. Ἐρέβευς, Ἐρέβεσφι: Erebus, the realm of nether darkness, Il. 8.368, Il. 16.327, Od. 10.528, Od. 12.81.—Ἔρεβόσδε, to Erebus, Od. 20.356.

Ἔρεβόσδε [1 (20)] to or into Erebus, Od.

Ἐρεμβοί [1 (4)] a fabulous people, Od. 4.84†.

Ἐρετμεύς [1 (8)] (‘Oarman’): a Phaeacian, Od. 8.112.

Ἐρεχθεύς [1 (7)] Erechtheus, a national hero of the Athenians, Il. 2.547, Od. 7.81.

Ἐρινύς [5 (2,11,15,17,20)] [Ἐρινύς ύος]; acc. pl., Ἐρῑνῦς, -ύας: the Erinnys, pl., the Erinnyes (Furiae), goddesses who fulfil curses and avenge crimes, Il. 9.571. (See cut.)

Ἐριφύλη [1 (11)] Eriphȳle, the wife of Amphiarāus, Od. 11.326†.

Ἑρμῆς [21 (1,5,8,10,11,12,14,15,19,24)] Hermes, the Lat. Mercurius, son of Maia and Zeus; messenger of the gods (διάκτορος); giver of good luck (ἐριούνιος, ἀκάκητα); god of all secret dealings, cunning, and stratagem (δόλιος); bearing a golden rod (χρυσόρραπις); conductor of defunct spirits (ψυχοπομπός, πομπαῖος); tutelary god of all arts, of traffic, markets, roads (ἀγοραῖος, ἐμπολαῖος, ὅδιος, ἐνόδιος) , and of heralds. His bust, mounted on a four-cornered pillar, was used to mark boundaries. —Proverb., κοινὸς Ἑρμῆς shares in your luck! Theophr.: cf. ἕρμαιον.

Ἑρμιόνη [1 (4)] Hermione.— (1) the daughter of Menelāus and Helen, Od. 4.14.— (2) name of a city in Argolis, Il. 2.560.

Ἐρύμανθος [1 (6)] Erymanthus, a mountain in Arcadia, Od. 6.103†.

Ἐτεόκρητες [1 (19)] (ἐτεός, Κρής): true (primitive) Cretans, Od. 19.176†.

Ἐτεωνεύς [3 (4,15)] son of Boethous, a companion - at - arms of Menelāus, Od. 4.22. (Od.)

Εὐάνθης [1 (9)] the father of Maron, Od. 9.197†.

Εὔβοια [2 (3,7)] Euboea, the island separated from Boeotia by the Eurīpus, named by Homer as the home of the Abantes, Il. 2.536, Od. 3.174, Od. 7.321.

Εὐηνορίδης [2 (2,22)] son of Evēnor, Leiocritus, Od. 2.242. (Od.)

Εὔμαιος [40 (14,15,16,17,20,21,22)] Eumaeus, the faithful swine-herd of Odysseus, Od. 14.17-1, Od. 22.267; son of Ctesius, king of the island of Syria; the story of his life, Od. 15.400ff.

Εὔμηλος [1 (4)] Eumēlus, son of Admētus and Alcestis, Il. 23.288. (Il.)

Εὐπείθης [14 (1,4,16,17,18,20,21,24)] father of the suitor Antinous, slain by Laertes, Od. 24.523.

Εὖρος [4 (5,12,19)] Eurus, the south-east wind, stormy, Il. 2.145, Il. 16.765; but warm enough to melt the snow, Od. 19.206.

Εὐρυάδης [1 (22)] a suitor of Penelope, slain by Telemachus, Od. 22.267†.

Εὐρύαλος [6 (8)] Euryalus.— (1) an Argive, son of Mecisteus, Il. 6.20, Il. 23.677.— (2) a Phaeacian, Od. 8.115, 396.

Εὐρυβάτης [1 (19)] Eurybates.— (1) a herald of Agamemnon, Il. 1.320.— (2) a herald of Odysseus, Il. 2.184, Od. 19.247.

Εὐρυδάμας [2 (18,22)] Eurydamas.— (1) a Trojan, the father of Abas and Polyīdus, Il. 5.149.— (2) a suitor of Penelope, slain by Odysseus, Od. 22.283.

Εὐρυδίκη [1 (3)] Eurydice, the wife of Nestor, Od. 3.452.

Εὐρύκλεια [24 (1,2,4,19,20,21,22,23)] Euryclēa, the nurse of Odysseus, and faithful housekeeper in his palace, Od. 19.357, Od. 2.361.

Εὐρύλοχος [14 (10,11,12)] a cousin and companion of Odysseus, Od. 10.232, Od. 11.23, Od. 12.195339. (Od.)

Εὐρύμαχος [30 (1,2,4,15,16,17,18,20,21,22)] son of Polybus, a suitor of Penelope, slain by Odysseus, Od. 1.399, Od. 22.82. (Od.)

Εὐρυμέδουσα [1 (7)] an attendant of queen Arēte, Od. 7.8†.

Εὐρυμέδων [1 (7)] Eurymedon.— (1) son of Ptolemaeus, and charioteer of Agamemnon, Il. 4.228.— (2) a servant of Nestor, Il. 8.114, Il. 11.620.— (3) king of the Giants, father of Periboea, Od. 7.58.

Εὐρυμίδης [1 (9)] son of Eurymus, Telemus, a seer among the Cyclōpes, Od. 9.509†.

Εὐρυνόμη [10 (17,18,19,20,23)] Eurynome.— (1) an Oceanid, Il. 18.398†.— (2) stewardess of Penelope, Od. 17.495, Od. 19.97.

Εὐρύνομος [2 (2,22)] an Ithacan, the son of Aegyptius, Od. 2.22. (Od.)

Εὐρύπυλος [1 (11)] Eurypylus.— (1) son of Euaemon, from Thessaly, Il. 2.736, Il. 5.76, Il. 6.36, Il. 11.580, 809.— (2) son of Poseidon and Astypalaea, from the island of Cos, Il. 2.677.— (3) son of Telephus, slain by Neoptolemus, Od. 11.520.

Εὐρυτίδης [2 (21)] son of Eurytus, Iphitus, guest - friend of Odysseus, Od. 21.14, 37. (Od.)

Εὐρυτίων [1 (21)] a Centaur, Od. 21.295†.

Εὔρυτος [3 (8,21)] (εὖ, ἐρύω, ‘Drawer of the Bow’): Eurytus.— (1) son of Actor (or of Poseidon) and Molione, brother of Cteatus (see Ἀκτορίων), with his brother an ally of Augēas against Nestor and the Pylians, Il. 2.621, Il. 11.709ff.— (2) son of Melaneus and Stratonice, king of Oechalia, father of Iole and Iphitus. A celebrated archer, he challenged Apollo to a contest, and was slain by the god, Od. 8.204ff. Odysseus received the bow of Eurytus from his son Iphitus, Od. 21.32ff.

Ἐφιάλτης [1 (11)] Ephialtes, the giant, son of Alōeus, and brother of Otus, Il. 5.385, Od. 11.308.

Ἐφύρα [2 (1,2)] Ephyra, old name of Corinth, Il.

Ἐχένηος [2 (7,11)] an aged Phaeacian, Od. 11.342.

Ἔχετος [3 (18,21)] a barbarous king in Epīrus, Od. 21.308. (Od.)

Ἐχέφρων [2 (3)] a son of Nestor, Od. 3.413.

Ζάκυνθος [4 (1,9,16,19)] Zacynthus (now Zante), an island in the realm of Odysseus, south of Same, Od. 1.246, Il. 2.634. A short syllable is not necessarily lengthened by position before the initial Z of this word, Od. 9.124, Od. 1.246; cf. Ζέλεια.

Ζεύς [220 (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24)] (Διεύς, root διϝ), gen. Διός, dat. Διί, acc. Δία, voc. Ζεῦ, also gen. Ζηνός, dat. Ζηνί, acc. Ζῆν(α): Zeus (Diespiter, Juppiter; cf. Ζεῦ πάτερ, Il. 3.320), the son of Cronos and the father of gods and men, god of the lightning, the clouds and weather, of time itself, hence ὑψίζυγος, αἰθέρι ναίων, Διὸς ὄμβρος, Διὸς ἑνιαυτοί, εὐρύοπα, ἐρίγδουπος πόσις Ἥρης, αἰγίοχος, ὑψιβρεμέτης, νεφεληγερέτα, κελαινεφής, στεροπηγερέτα, τερψικέραυνος, ἀστεροπητής, ἀργικέραυνος, ἐριβρεμέτης. Zeus is the sender of portents, and the shaper of destiny, πανομφαῖος, Διὸς τάλαντα, etc.; he is the protector of kings, of suppliants, of house and court, and he presides over the fulfilment of oaths, διοτρεφεῖς, διογενεῖς βασιλῆες, Ζεὺς ξείνιος, ἱκετήσιος, ἑρκεῖος. The original meaning of the root of the word is the brightness of the sky, afterwards personified; cf. δῖος, Lat. sub divo.

Ζεφυρίη [1 (7)] [Ζεφυρίη = Ζέφυρος]; sc. πνοή the west wind, Od.

Ζέφυρος [10 (2,4,5,10,12,19)] [Ζέφυρος Ζέφῠρος, ὁ]; Zephyrus, the west wind, Lat. Favonius, Hom., etc.; westerly wind, often represented as stormy, Od.; but also as clearing, ὁπότε νέφεα Z. στυφελίξῃ Il. From ζόφος night, the region of darkness, as Εὖρος from ἕως, the morn.

Ζῆθος [2 (11,19)] Zethus, son of Zeus and Antiope, brother of Amphīon, with whom he founded Thebes, Od. 11.262; the husband of Aëdon, and father of Itylus, Od. 19.523.

Ἥβη [1 (11)] Hebe, daughter of Zeus and Hera, spouse of Heracles, Od. 11.603. In the Iliad she always appears as a goddess performing some manual service for other divinities, Il. 4.2, Il. 5.722, 905.

Ἠέλιος

Ἦλις [5 (4,13,15,21,24)] [Ἦλις ιδος:]; Elis, a division of the Peloponnēsus on the west coast, inhabited in the north by Epeians, in the south by Achaeans, Il. 2.316, Od. 4.635.

Ἠλύσιος [1 (4)] [Ἠλύσιος from Ἠλύσιον Ἠλύσιος, η, ον]; Elysian, Anth.

Ἠοῦς

Ἥρα [7 (4,8,11,12,15,20)] (Ἥρα, -ας, -ᾳ, -αν.) a family relationships. husband is Zeus: Ἥρας πόσιν τε (Bothe: Ἥραν codd.) N. 7.95 sister of Hestia: Ἑστία, Ζηνὸς ὑψίστου κασιγνήτα καὶ ὁμοθρόνου Ἥρας N. 11.2 mother of Eleithuia: παῖ μεγαλοσθενέος, ἄκουσον, Ἥρας (sc. Ἐλείθυια) N. 7.2 mother in law of Herakles: χρυσέων οἴκων ἄναξ καὶ γαμβρὸς Ἥρας I. 4.60 b as patron and cult goddess. πρῶτον μὲν Ἥραν Παρθενίαν κελαδῆσαι (at Stymphalos) O. 6.88 Ἥρας τʼ ἀγῶν ἐπιχώριον νίκαις τρισσαῖς, ὦ Ἀριστόμενες, δαμάσσας ἔργῳ (ὡς καὶ ἐν Αἰγίνῃ Ἡραίων ἀγομένων κατὰ μίμησιν τοῦ ἐν Ἄργει ἀγῶνος. Σ.) P. 8.79 as patron goddess of the city of Argos, where was held her festival, the Heraia or Hekatombaia: Ἄργος Ἥρας δῶμα θεοπρεπὲς ὑμνεῖτε N. 10.2 ἀγών τοι χάλκεος δᾶμον ὀτρύνει ποτὶ βουθυσίαν Ἥρας ἀέθλων τε κρίσιν N. 10.23 ἔμολεν Ἥρας τὸν εὐάνορα λαὸν i. e. to Argos N. 10.36 c epithets. χρυσόθρονον Ἥραν N. 1.38 μεγαλοσθενέος Ἥρας N. 7.2 λευκωλένῳ Ἥρᾳ Pae. 6.88 cf. τελείᾳ ματέρι N. 10.18 d attacked by Ixion, μαινομέναις φρασὶν Ἥρας ὅτʼ ἐράσσατο (sc. Ἰξίων) P. 2.27 helps the Argonauts, τὸν δὲ παμπειθῆ γλυκὺν ἡμιθέοισιν πόθον ἔνδαιεν Ἥρα ναὸς Ἀργοῦς P. 4.184 cf. test., fr. 62. hates Herakles, οὐ λαθὼν χρυσόθρονον Ἥραν κροκωτὸν σπάργανον ἐγκατέβα N. 1.38 ]Ἥρας ἐφετμαῖς fr. 169. 44. strives with Apollo at Troy, λευκωλένῳ ἄκναμπτον Ἥρᾳ μένος ἀντερείδων Pae. 6.88 e test., v. ἀλκυών, fr. 62. Ῥῆσος, fr. 262. Ἥφαιστος, fr. 283. Ἡρακλέης, fr. 291.

Ἡρακλέης [2 (8,11)] gen. Ἡρᾱκλῆος: Heracles, son of Zeus and Alcmēna, Il. 19.98; his celebrated labors, Il. 8.362, Od. 11.623, Od. 21.26; he destroys the Troy of Laomedon, and conquers Pylos, Il. 20.145, Il. 5.642, Il. 11.689ff., cf. Il. 5.392, 397; his death, and his shade, Il. 18.117, Od. 11.601. Heracles was celebrated in song as a national hero before the time of Homer, Od. 11.602, 267. Epithets, θεῖος, θρασυμέμνων, κρατερόφρων, καρτερόθῡμος.

Ἡράκλειος [1 (11)] [Ἡράκλειος Ἡράκλειος, η, ον from Ἡρακλέης ]; I of Hercules, Lat. Herculeus, βίη Ἡρακληείη, i. e. Hercules himself, Hom.:— Ἡρ. στῆλαι the opposite headlands of Gibraltar and Apesʼ Hill near Tangier, Hdt. II as Subst., Ἡράκλειον, Ionic -ήιον (sc. ἱερόν) , the temple of Hercules, Heracleum, Hdt., etc. 2 Ἡράκλεια (sc. ἱερά) , τά, his festival, Ar.

Ἡρακλῆς

Ἥφαιστος [19 (4,6,7,8,15,23,24)] Hephaestus (Vulcanus), the son of Zeus and Hera, the god of fire and of arts which need the aid of fire: in the Iliad married to Charis, Il. 18.382ff., but in the Odyssey to Aphrodīte, Od. 8.266ff. His works are the houses of the gods on Olympus, the armor of Achilles, the sceptre and aegis of Zeus, etc. Epithets, ἀμφιγυήεις, κυλλοποδίων, χαλκεύς, κλυτοτέχνης, κλυτόεργος, κλυτόμητις, πολύφρων, περίκλυτος, πολύμητις. The name Ἥφαιστοςis used by personification for the element which he represents, Il. 2.426, cf. Il. 9.468.

Θεοκλύμενος [8 (15,17,20)] a seer in Ithaca, Od. 15.256, Od. 20.350.

Θεσπρωτοί [9 (14,16,17,19)] the Thesprotians, a tribe dwelling about Dodōna in Epīrus, Od. 16.427; their king Pheidon, Od. 14.316. (Od.)

Θέτις [1 (24)] Thetis, a Nereid, married to Peleus, and the mother of Achilles, Il. 18.431ff., Il. 24.62, cf. Il. 1.502ff., 397 ff. Epithets, ἁλοσύδνη, ἀργυρόπεζα, ἠύκομος, καλλιπλόκαμος, τανύπεπλος.

Θῆβαι [2 (4,15)] [Θῆβαι ῶν]; and Θήβη: Thebesor Thebē— (1) the city in Boeotia, founded by Cadmus and fortified by Amphīon and Zethus, epithets ἑπτάπυλος, ἐυστέφανος, πολυήρατος.— (2) Egyptian Thebes, on the Nile, called ἑκατόμπυλαι, Ι 3, Od. 4.126.— (3) a city in the Troad, at the foot of Mt. Placus, the residence of king Eetion, Il. 1.366, Il. 6.397.

Θηβαῖος [6 (10,11,12,23)] (1) a Theban.— (2) name of the father of Eniopeus, Il. 8.120.

Θήβη

Θησεύς [2 (11)] Theseus, national hero of Athens and Attica, Il. 1.265.

Θόας [1 (14)] (1) son of Andraemon, king of Pleuron and Calydon in Aetolia, Il. 2.638, Il. 4.527.— (2) king in Lemnos, son of Dionȳsus and Ariadne, Il. 14.230.— (3) a Trojan, slain by Menelāus, Il. 16.311.

Θόων [1 (8)] (1) a Phaeacian, Od. 8.113.— (2) son of Phaenops, a Trojan, slain by Diomed, Il. 5.152.— (3) a Trojan slain by Odysseus, Il. 11.422.— (4) a Trojan, comrade of Asius, slain by Antilochus, Il. 12.140, Il. 13.545.

Θόωσα [1 (1)] [Θόωσα Θόωσα, ἡ, θοός]; speed, as prop. n., Od.

Θρασυμήδης [4 (3)] a son of Nestor, Il. 16.321, Il. 10.255.

Θρῄκηνδε [1 (8)] to Thrace, Od.

Θρινακίη [4 (11,12,19)] a fabulous island, the pasture of the kine of Helius, Od. 12.135; identified by the ancients with Sicily.

Θυέστης [1 (4)] Thyestes, the brother of Atreus, and father of Aegisthus, Od. 4.517, Il. 2.107.

Θυεστιάδης [1 (4)] son of Thyestes, Aegisthus, Od. 4.518.

Θῶν [1 (4)] Thon, a noble Egyptian, Od. 4.228†.

Ἰάρδανος [1 (3)] the river Iardanus.— (1) in Crete, Od. 3.292.— (2) in Elis, near Pheiae, Il. 7.135.

Ἰασίδης [2 (11,17)] son of Iasus.— (1) Amphīon, Od. 11.283.— (2) Dmetor, Od. 17.443.

Ἰασίων [1 (5)] a mortal beloved by Demeter, and slain by the thunderbolt of Zeus, Od. 5.125†.

Ἴασος [1 (18)] (1) son of Sphelus, a leader of the Athenians, slain by Aenēas, Il. 15.332.— (2) the father of Amphīon.— (3) the father of Dmetor.

Ἰαωλκός [1 (11)] Iolcus, a town in Thessaly on the Pagasaean gulf, Od. 11.256, Il. 2.712.

Ἰδομενεύς [6 (3,13,14,19)] Idomeneus, son of Deucalion, grandson of Minos, king in Crete, Il. 4.265, Il. 12.117, Il. 2.645; his son Arsilochus, Od. 13.259; comrade-at-arms, Meriones, Il. 23.113.

Ἰήσων [1 (12)] Iēson (Jason), the leader of the Argonauts, Od. 12.72

Ἰθάκη [76 (1,2,3,4,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24)] Ithaca.— (1) the native island of Odysseus, with Mts. Neritus, Neius, and Corax, and the harbor Reithrum. Epithets, ἀμφίαλος, εὐδείελος, ἐυκτιμένη, κραναή, παιπαλόεσσα, τρηχεῖα.— (2) the city, at the foot of Mt. Neius, Od. 3.81, cf. Od. 16.322.—Ἰθάκηνδε, to Ithaca.—Ἰθακήσιος: inhabitant of Ithaca, Ithacan.

Ἰθάκηνδε [5 (1,11,15,16)] to Ithaca, Od.

Ἰθακήσιος [10 (2,15,22,24)] Ithacan, Hom.

Ἴθακος [1 (17)] the eponymous hero of the island of Ithaca, Od. 17.207†.

Ἰκάριος [18 (1,2,4,11,16,17,18,19,20,21,24)] Icarius, the brother of Tyndareus, and father of Penelope, Od. 1.276, , Od. 4.797.

Ἰκμάλιος [1 (19)] a joiner in Ithaca, Od. 19.57†.

Ἰλιόθεν [1 (9)] from Troy, Hom.

Ἰλιόθι [1 (8)] [Ἰλιόθι Ἰλ. πρό]; before Troy, Od., etc.

Ἴλιος [17 (2,8,10,11,14,17,18,19,24)] (ϝίλιος) and Ἴλιον (Il. 15.71): Ilium, a name for Troy derived from that of its founder Ilus; epithets, αἰπεινή, αἰπύ, ἐρατεινή, εὐτείχεος, ἠνεμόεσσα, ἱερή, ὀφρυόεσσα. In wider signification, for the region about Troy, Il. 1.71, Od. 19.182. In Il. 15.66, Il. 21.104, Il. 22.6, the true form of the gen. is Ἰλίοο, as the scansion shows (cf. Αἴολος).

Ἶλος [1 (1)] Ilus.— (1) son of Tros, and father of Laomedon, Il. 11.166, Il. 20.232; his tomb, Il. 10.415, Il. 11.372.— (2) son of Mermeros of Ephyra, Od. 1.259.

Ἰνώ [2 (5)] Ino, daughter of Cadmus, worshipped as a sea-goddess by the name of Leucothea, Od., Hes.

Ἱπποδάμεια [1 (18)] Hippodamīa.— (1) a daughter of Anchīses, Il. 13.429.— (2) an attendant of Penelope, Od. 18.182.— (3) the wife of Pirithoüs, Il. 2.742.

Ἱπποτάδης [2 (10)] son of Hippotes, Aeolus, Il. 10.36†.

Ἶρος [12 (18)] (ϝῖρις): Irus, a nickname of Arnaeus the beggar, given to him by the suitors of Penelope, because he went on errands, Od. 18.5follg.

Ἴσμαρος [2 (9)] a city of the Ciconians, Od. 9.40.

Ἴτυλος [1 (19)] Itylus (in the tragic poets Itus), son of Aēdon, slain by her through mistake, and lamented in her plaintive notes, of which the name is an imitation, Od. 19.522†.

Ἰφθίμη [1 (4)] daughter of Icarius, the sister of Penelope and wife of Eumēlus, Od. 4.797†.

Ἰφικληεῖος

Ἰφιμέδεια [1 (11)] wife of Alōeus, and mother of Otus and Ephialtes, Od. 11.305.

Ἴφιτος [3 (21)] (ϝιφ.): Iphitus.— (1) son of Eurytus, an Argonaut, guest-friend of Odysseus, slain by Heracles, Od. 21.14-37. — (2) son of Nautolus, an Argonaut, from Phocis, father of Schedius and Epistrophus, Il. 2.518, Il. 17.306.— (3) father of Archeptolemus.

Καδμεῖος [1 (11)] [Καδμεῖος Καδμεῖος, η, ον]; Cadmean, Hes., Trag.; poet. Καδμέϊος, Pind., Soph., Ionic form Καδμήιος, η, ον Καδμεῖοι, οἱ, the Cadmeans or ancient inhabitants of Thebes, Hom., etc.; also Καδμείωνες, Il.:— ἡ Καδμεία the citadel of Thebes, Xen.:—proverb., Καδμεία νίκη a dear-bought victory (from the story of the Σπαρτοί, or that of Polynices and Eteocles), Hdt.

Κάδμος [1 (5)] Cadmus, the founder of Thebes, father of Ino, Od. 5.333†.

Κακοίλιος [3 (19,23)] (ϝίλιος): sad Ilium, Ilium of evil name, Od. 19.260, , Od. 23.19.

Καλυψώ [23 (1,4,5,7,8,9,12,17,23)] (the ‘Concealer,’ Occulina): Calypso, a goddess, daughter of Atlas, dwelling in the isle of Ogygia, where she detains Odysseus for seven years, until commanded by Zeus to dismiss him, Od. 5.28, Od. 7.259, 265; epithets, δολόεσσα, δεινὴ θεός, ἐυπλόκαμος, αὐδήεσσα, ἠύκομος, νύμφη πότνια.

Κασσάνδρη [1 (11)] Cassandra, daughter of Priam, the prophetess, carried to Greece as captive by Agamemnon, and slain by Clytaemnestra, Il. 13.366, Il. 24.699, Od. 11.422.

Κάστωρ [2 (11,14)] Castor.— (1) son of Zeus and Leda, brother of Polydeuces and Helen, famed for horsemanship (ἱππόδαμος), as participant in the hunt of the Calydonian boar, and in the Argonautic expedition, Il. 3.237, Od. 11.299ff.— (2) son of Hylacus, Od. 14.204.

Καύκωνες [1 (3)] the Cauconians.— (1) in Paphlagonia, Il. 10.429. — (2) in Elis, Od. 3.366.

Κένταυρος [2 (21)] a Centaur, e. g. Eurytion, Od. 21.295. In Homer the Centaurs were a wild Thessalian tribe, Il. 1.268.

Κεφαλλήν

Κήτειοι [1 (11)] a Mysian tribe, followers of Eurypylus, Od. 11.521†.

Κίκονες [7 (9,23)] the Ciconians, a Thracian tribe, Il. 2.846, Od. 9.39ff.

Κιμμέριοι [1 (11)] the Cimmerians, a fabulous people dwelling at the entrance of Hades, Od. 11.14†.

Κίρκη [46 (8,9,10,11,12,23)] Circe, the enchantress, daughter of Helius, sister of Aeētes, dwelling in the isle of Aeaea, Od. 10.230ff.

Κλεῖτος [2 (15)] (1) a Greek, the son of Mantius, Od. 15.249.— (2) a Trojan, the son of Pisēnor, companion of Polydamas, slain by Teucer, Il. 15.445.

Κλυμένη [1 (11)] (1) a Nereid, Il. 18.47.— (2) an attendant of Helen, Il. 3.144.— (3) daughter of Minyas or Iphis, mother of Iphiclus, Od. 11.326.

Κλύμενος [1 (3)] king of the Minyans in Orchomenus, father of Eurydice, mortally wounded at Thebes, Od. 3.452.

Κλυταιμνήστρη [3 (3,11)] daughter of Tyndareus, sister of Helen, and wife of Agamemnon. She was slain at the same time that her paramour Aegisthus was killed by Orestes, Il. 1.113, Od. 3.266, , Od. 11.439. (See cut No. 33.)

Κλυτίδης

Κλύτιος [1 (16)] (1) a son of Laomedon, brother of Priam, and father of Calētor, Il. 15.419, , Γ 1, Il. 20.238.— (2) father of Piraeus in Ithaca, Od. 16.327.— (3) a Greek, the father of Dolops.

Κλυτόνηος [2 (8)] son of Alcinous, Od. 8.119, 123.

Κλῶθες [1 (7)] the ‘Spinsters,’ i. e. the Fates, Od. 7.197†.

Κνωσός [1 (19)] Cnosus, the principal city in Crete, Il. 2.646, Il. 18.591, Od. 19.178.

Κράταιις

Κρείων [1 (11)] Creon.— (1) a king of Thebes, the father of Megara, Od. 11.269. — (2) father of Lycomēdes.

Κρηθεύς [2 (11)] Cretheus, of Iolcus, the husband of Tyro, Od. 11.237, 258.

Κρής [3 (14)] pro subs., 1 a Cretan Κρῆτες τοξοφόροι P. 5.41 λόγον ἄνακτος Εὐξαντίου ἐπαίνεσα [Κρητ]ῶν μαιομένων ὃς ἀνα[ίνετο] αὐταρχεῖν Pae. 4.36 ἐλαφρὸν ὄρχημʼ οἶδα ποδῶν μειγνύμεν· Κρῆτα μὲν καλέοντι τρόπον (v. l. Κρήταν) *fr. 107b. 2.*

Κρήτη [13 (3,11,13,14,16,17,19)] also pl. Κρῆται: Crete;epithets, ἑκατόμπολις, εὐρεῖα,Od. 19.172, 1.— Κρήτηνδε, to Crete, Od. 19.186; Κρήτηθεν, from Crete, Il. 3.233.

Κρήτηνδε [1 (19)] to Crete, Od.

Κρονίδης [7 (1,9,13,24)] son of Cronus, Zeus, often used alone without Ζεύς, Il. 4.5.

Κρονίων [24 (1,3,4,8,10,11,12,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,24)] (ᾰ but 1 ῖ P. 1.71, N. 9.28) son of Kronos epith. of Zeus. λίσσομαι νεῦσον, Κρονίων P. 1.71 χερσὶ δʼ ἄρα Κρονίων ῥίψαις P. 3.57 “Κρονίων Ζεὺς πατὴρ” P. 4.23 ὤπασε δὲ Κρονίων N. 1.16 Κρονίων ἀστεροπὰν ἐλελίξαις N. 9.19 εἰ δυνατόν, Κρονίων N. 9.28 “πάτερ Κρονίων” N. 10.76 “εὐ]ρύοπα Κρονίων Πα. 8A. 15. πατὴρ δὲ Κρονίων μολ[ Pae. 15.5 Κρ]ονίων νεῦσεν ἀνάγκᾳ[ (supp. Lobel) Δ. 1. Κρονίων Ζεύς (Κρονείων Π) ?fr. 334a. 9.

Κρόνος [1 (21)] Cronus (Saturnus), the father of Zeus, Poseidon, Hades, Hera, Demēter, and Hestia; overthrown with the Titans, Il. 8.415, , 3, Il. 5.721.

Κρουνοί [1 (15)] [Κρουνοί ‘Springs,’]; a place in Elis, Od. 15.295†.

Κτήσιος [1 (15)] the father of Eumaeus, Od. 15.414†.

Κτήσιππος [5 (20,22)] son of Polytherses, from Same, one of the suitors of Penelope, slain by Philoetius, Od. 20.288, Od. 22.279, 285.

Κτιμένη [1 (15)] daughter of Laertes, sister of Odysseus, settled in marriage in Same, Od. 15.363.

Κύδωνες [2 (3,19)] the Cydonians, a tribe in the northwest of Crete, Od. 3.292, Od. 19.176.

Κυθέρεια [2 (8,18)] [Κυθέρεια Κῠθέρεια, ἡ]; Cythereia, surname of Aphrodite, Od.:— also Κυθέρη, and Κυθηριάς, άδος, Anth. from Κύ^θηρα

Κύθηρα [1 (9)] pl.: Cythēra, an island off the coast of Laconia, S.W. of the promontory of Malēa, where the worship of Aphrodite had been introduced by an early Phoenician colony, Od. 9.81, Il. 15.432. —Κυθηρόθεν, from Cythēra, Il. 15.538. —Adj. Κυθήριος, of Cythēra, Il. 10.268, Il. 15.431.

Κύκλωψ [32 (1,2,6,7,9,10,12,20,23)] pl. Κύκλωπες: Cyclops, pl., the Cyclōpes;sing., Polyphēmus, whose single eye was blinded by Odysseus, Od. 9.428. The Cyclōpes are in Homer a lawless race of giants, dwelling without towns, social ties, or religion, Od. 9.166.

Κυλλήνη [1 (24)] Cyllēne, a mountain-chain in northern Arcadia, Il. 2.603.

Κύπρος [4 (4,8,17)] the island of Cyprus, Od. 4.83.—Κυπρονδε, to Cyprus, Il. 11.21.

Κωκυτός

Λαέρκης [1 (3)] (1) son of Aemon, father of Alcimedon, a Myrmidon, Il. 16.197.— (2) a goldsmith in Pylos, Od. 3.425.

Λαέρτης [30 (1,2,4,8,9,14,15,16,19,22,24)] Laertes, son of Arcīsius, and father of Odysseus, king in Ithaca, Od. 1.430, Od. 24.206, ,Od. 4.111, , χ 1, Od. 24.219ff.

Λαερτιάδης

Λαιστρυγονία

Λαιστρυγονίη

Λαιστρυγών [3 (10)] pl. Λαιστρῡγόνες: Laestrȳgon, the Laestrȳgons, a tribe of savage giants, Od. 10.106, 119, 199.

Λακεδαίμων [10 (3,4,5,13,15,17,21)] Lacedaemon, the district whose capital was Sparta; epithets, δῖα,Od. 3.326; ἐρατεινή,Il. 3.239; εὐρύχορος,Od. 13.414; κοίλη, κητώεσσα, Od. 4.1.

Λάμος [1 (10)] the king of the Laestrȳgons, Od. 10.81†.

Λαμπετίη [2 (12)] a nymph, daughter of Helius, Od. 12.132, 375.

Λάμπος [1 (23)] (1) son of Laomedon, father of the Trojan Dolops, Il. 3.147, Il. 15.526.— (2) name of one of the steeds of Eos, Od. 23.246.— (3) one of Hectorʼs horses, Il. 8.185.

Λαοδάμας

Λαπίθαι [1 (21)] the Lapithae, a warlike tribe dwelling by Mts. Olympus and Pelion in Thessaly, Il. 12.128, , Od. 21.297.

Λειώδης [2 (21,22)] son of Oenops, a suitor of Penelope and the soothsayer of the suitors; he shares their fate, Od. 21.144, Od. 22.310.

Λειώκριτος [2 (2,22)] (1) son of Arisbas, slain by Aenēas, Il. 17.344.— (2) son of Euēnor, a suitor of Penelope, slain by Telemachus, Od. 2.242, Od. 22.294.

Λέσβος [3 (3,4,17)] Lesbos, the island opposite the gulf of Adramyttium, Od. 3.169, Il. 24.544. —Λεσβόθεν, from Lesbos, Il. 9.664. — Λεσβίς, ίδος: Lesbianwoman, Il. 9.129, 271.

Λευκάς [1 (24)] [Λευκάς πέτρη, ‘White]; rock,’ at the entrance of the nether world, on the border of Oceanus, Od. 24.11†.

Λευκοθέα [1 (5)] 1 the white goddess, epith. of Ino, daughter of Kadmos, who became a sea goddess. Ἰνὼ δὲ Λευκοθέα ποντιᾶν ὁμοθάλαμε Νηρηίδων P. 11.2 ]Λευκοθ[έα (supp. Lobel) Θρ. 5c. 7.

Λήδη [1 (11)] Leda, the wife of Tyndareus, mother by Zeus of Helen, Castor, and Polydeuces, and of Clytaemnestra by Tyndareus, Od. 11.298, 300.

Λῆμνος [3 (8)] Lemnos, the island west of the Troad, with probably in Homerʼs time a city of the same name, Il. 14.230, 281; called ἠγαθέη, as sacred to Hephaestus (also to the Cabīri) on account of its volcano, Moschylus; now Stalimene [ (ἐ)ς τὴ(ν) Λῆμνον].

Λητώ [3 (6,11)] Leto (Latona), mother of Apollo and Artemis, Od. 11.580, Il. 1.9; epith., ἐρικῡδής, ἠύκομος, καλλιπάρῃος.

Λιβύη [2 (4,14)] Libya, west of Egypt, Od. 4.85, Od. 14.295.

Λωτοφάγοι [5 (9,23)] the Lotus-eaters, Od. 9.84ff.

Μαιάς [1 (14)] [Μαιάς άδος:]; Maia, daughter of Atlas, and mother of Hermes, Od. 14.435†.

Μαῖρα [1 (11)] (1) a Nereid, Il. 18.48.— (2) an attendant of Artemis, mother of Locrus, Od. 11.326.

Μάλεια [4 (3,4,9,19)] Malea, southern promontory of the Peloponnesus, Od. 9.80, Od. 19.187, Od. 3.287.

Μάντιος [2 (15)] son of Melampus, and brother of Antiphates, Od. 15.242, 249.

Μαραθών [1 (7)] (μάραθον, ‘fennel’): a village in Attica, Od. 7.80†.

Μάρων [1 (9)] son of Euanthes, priest of Apollo in Ismarus, Od. 9.197†.

Μαστορίδης [2 (2,24)] son of Mastor.— (1) Halitherses in Ithaca, Od. 2.158, Od. 24.452.— (2) Lycophron, Il. 15.438, 430.

Μεγαπένθης [4 (4,15)] (‘Mournful,’ from the deserted father): Megapenthes, son of Menelāus by a slave, Od. 15.100, , Od. 4.11.

Μεγάρη [1 (11)] Megara, daughter of Creon in Thebes, wife of Heracles, Od. 11.269†.

Μέδων [10 (4,16,17,22,24)] (1) son of Oī¨leus, stepbrother of Ajax, from Phylace, chief of the warriors from Methōne in Phthia, Il. 13.693, 695 ff., Il. 2.727; slain by Aenēas, Il. 15.332.— (2) a Lycian, Il. 17.216.— (3) a herald in Ithaca, Od. 4.677, Od. 17.172, Od. 22.357, , Od. 24.439.

Μελάμπους [1 (15)] Melampus, son of Amythāon, a famous seer in Pylus. Undertaking to fetch from Phylace in Thessaly the cattle of Iphiclus, and thus to win the hand of Pero for his brother Bias, he was taken captive, as he had himself predicted, and held prisoner for one year, when in consequence of good counsel given by him he was set free by Iphiclus, gained his end, and settled in Argos, Od. 11.287ff., Od. 15.225ff.

Μελανεύς [1 (24)] father of Amphimedon in Ithaca, Od. 24.103.

Μελανθεύς

Μελάνθιος [11 (17,20,21,22)] (1) see Μελανθεύς.— (2) a Trojan, slain by Eurypylus, Il. 6.36.

Μελανθώ [2 (18,19)] Melantho, sister of Melanthius (1), and of the same stripe, Od. 18.321, Od. 19.65.

Μέμνων [1 (11)] Memnon, son of Eos and Tithōnus, came to the aid of Priam after the death of Hector, and slew Antilochus, Od. 11.522, cf. Od. 4.188.

Μενέλαος [58 (1,3,4,8,11,13,14,15,17,24)] Menelāus, son of Atreus and brother of Agamemnon, the successful suitor of Helen. King in Lacedaemon, a brave and spirited warrior, but not of the warlike temperament that distinguishes others of the Greeks before Troy above him, Il. 17.18ff. After the war he wanders eight years before reaching home, Od. 4.82ff. Epithets, ἀρήιος, ἀρηίφιλος, διοτρεφής, δουρικλειτός, κυδάλιμος, ξανθός.

Μενοιτιάδης [1 (24)] son of Menoetius, Patroclus, Il. 16.554, Il. 18.93, Il. 9.211.

Μέντης [3 (1)] (1) leader of the Ciconians, Il. 17.73.— (2) son of Anchialus, king of the Taphians, under whose form Athena visits Telemachus, Od. 1.105, 180.

Μέντωρ [19 (2,3,4,17,22,24)] Mentor.— (1) an Ithacan, the son of Alcimus, a near friend of Odysseus, to whom Odysseus intrusts the oversight of his household during his absence. Under the form of Mentor, Athēna guides Telemachus on his travels in search of his father, and helps him to baffle the suitors; in other words she makes herself his mentor, Od. 2.225, ,Od. 3.22, 3,Od. 22.206, 2, Od. 24.446.— (2) father of Imbrius, under whose form Apollo incites Hector to battle, Il. 13.171.

Μερμερίδης [1 (1)] son of Mermesus, Ilus, Od. 1.259†.

Μεσαύλιος [2 (14)] a servant of Eumaeus, Od. 14.449, 455.

Μεσσήνη [1 (21)] a district about Pherae in what was afterward Messenia, Od. 21.15.

Μεσσήνιοι [1 (21)] the Messenians, inhabitants of Messēne, Od. 21.18.

Μίμας [1 (3)] a promontory in Asia Minor, opposite Chios, Od. 3.172†.

Μινύειος [1 (11)] [Μινύειος Μινύειος, η, ον]; Minyan, Il.; Epic also Μινυήϊος, Hom.

Μίνως [4 (11,17,19)] Minos, son of Zeus and Eurōpa, father of Deucalion and Ariadne, ruler of Crete, and after his death a ruler in the nether world, Od. 11.322, 568 ff.

Μούλιος [1 (18)] (1) an Epeian, slain by Nestor, Il. 11.739.— (2) a Trojan, slain by Patroclus, Il. 16.696.— (3) a Trojan, slain by Achilles, Il. 20.472.— (4) a native of Dulichium, herald of Amphinomus, Od. 18.423.

Μοῦσα [7 (1,8,24)] pl. Μοῦσαι: Muse, the Muses, nine in number, daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne, Od. 8.488, Il. 2.598, Od. 24.60; they sing for the gods, and inspire the bard, Il. 1.604, Il. 1.1, Od. 1.1, Il. 2.484.

Μυκήνη [3 (2,3,21)] Mycēne, daughter of Inachus, Od. 2.120; eponymous heroine of the city Μυκήνηor Μυκῆναι, Mycēnae, the residence of Agamemnon.— Μυκήνηθεν, from Mycēnae.—Μυκηναῖος, of Mycēnae.

Μυρμιδόνες [3 (3,4,11)] the Myrmidons, a Thracian tribe in Phthiōtis, the followers of Achilles; their chief centres were Phthia and Hellas, Il. 16.269, Il. 2.684, Il. 1.180, Od. 11.495.

Ναιάς

Ναυβολίδης [1 (8)] son of Naubolus.— (1) Iphitus, Il. 2.518.— (2) a Phaeacian, Od. 8.116.

Ναυσίθοος [5 (6,7,8)] a son of Poseidon, the father of Alcinous, colonizes the Phaeacians in Scheria, Od. 7.56ff.

Ναυσικάα

Ναυτεύς [1 (8)] a Phaeacian, Od. 8.112†.

Νέαιρα [1 (12)] a nymph, the mother of Lampetie and Phaethūsa by Helius, Od. 12.133†.

Νεοπτόλεμος [1 (11)] [Νεοπτόλεμος Νεο-πτόλεμος, ὁ]; surname of Pyrrhus, son of Achilles, new-warrior, because he came late to Troy, Soph., Eur.

Νεστορίδης

Νέστωρ [40 (1,3,4,11,15,17,24)] king of Pylos, father of Antilochos. Νέστορα καὶ Λύκιον Σαρπη- 1 δόν, ἀνθρώπων φάτις, ἐξ ἐπέων κελαδεννῶν γινώσκομεν P. 3.112

Νήιον

Νηλεύς [9 (3,4,11,15)] [Νηλεύς Νηλεύς, έως]; father of Nestor, Hom.:—Epic adj. Νηλήιος, Il., etc.:—Patr., Νηλείδης, ου, ὁ, and Νηληιάδης, εω, or ᾱο, Hom.

Νηληι

Νηληιάδης

Νήρικος

Νήριτον

Νήριτος

Νῖσος [3 (16,18)] a legendary king of Megara. 1 Νίσου τʼ ἐν λόφῳ P. 9.91 Νίσου τʼ ἐν εὐαγκεῖ λόφῳ N. 5.46

Νοήμων

Νότος [8 (3,5,12,13)] 1 south wind σὺν Νότου δʼ αὔραις P. 4.203

Ὀδύσσειος [1 (18)] [Ὀδύσσειος from Ὀδυσσεύς Ὀδύσσειος]; Epic Ὀδυσήιος, η, ον of Ulysses, Od.

Ὀδυσσεύς [597 (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24)] [Ὀδυσσεύς Ὀδυσεύς]; 1 ἐγὼ δὲ πλέονʼ ἔλπομαι λόγον Ὀδυσσέος ἢ πάθαν διὰ τὸν ἁδυεπῆ γενέσθ Ὅμηρον N. 7.21 κρυφίαισι γὰρ ἐν ψάφοις Ὀδυσσῆ Δαναοὶ θεράπευσαν sc. in preference to Aias N. 8.26 Ὀδυσεὺς δὲ πʼ[ fr. 260. 5. cf. Schr. fr. 260, (Παλαμήδη) κυριώτερον τοῦ Ὀδυσσέως εἰς σοφίας λόγον, ὡς ἔφη Πίνδαρος. Aristid., 2. 339D.

Οἰδιπόδης [1 (11)] Oedipus, king of Thebes, son of Laius and Epicaste, and father of Eteocles, Polynīces, and Antigone, Il. 23.679, Od. 11.271.

Οϊκλῆς

Οἴνοψ

Οἰχαλία [1 (8)] [Οἰχαλία Οἰχᾰλία, ἡ]; name of a city in Thessaly, Il.

Ὀλύμπια [1 (3)] [Ὀλύμπια Ὀλύμπια]; (sc. ἱερά) the Olympic games, in honour of Olympian Zeus, established by Hercules in 776 B. C., and renewed by Iphitus, and held at intervals of four years at Olympia, Hdt.; Ὀλ. ἀναιρεῖν, νικᾶν to win at the Olympic games, Hdt., etc.

Ὀλύμπιος [11 (1,2,4,6,15,20,23)] (-ιος, -ίοιο, -ίου, -ίῳ, -ιον; -ιοι, -ίων, -ίοισι, -ιοι.) a of Olympos I epith. of Zeus. Ὀλύμπιος ἁγεμὼν O. 9.57 αἰέναον σέβοντι πατρὸς Ὀλυμπίοιο τιμάν O. 14.12 πρὸς Ὀλυμπίου Διός Pae. 6.1 b pl., Olympian gods ζώει μὲν ἐν Ὀλυμπίοις Σεμέλα O. 2.25 ἰὴ ἰὲ βασίλειαν Ὀλυμπίων νύμφαν ἀριστό- ποσιν Πα. 21. 3, 11, 1, 2. δεῦτʼ ἐν χορόν, Ὀλύμπιοι, ἐπί τε κλυτὰν πέμπετε χάριν, θεοί fr. 75. 1. ὦ μάκαρ, ὅν τε μεγάλας θεοῦ κύνα παντοδαπὸν καλέοισιν Ὀλύμπιοι fr. 96. 3. b I of (Zeus of) Olympia βῶμον παρʼ Ὀλύμπιον O. 10.101 II epith. of Zeus of Olympia. τὰν δὴ καλέοισιν Ὀλυμπίου Διὸς ἄλσος I. 2.27 εἴη δὲ τρίτον σωτῆρι πορσαίνοντας Ὀλυμπίῳ Αἴγιναν κάτα σπένδειν μελιφθόγγοις ἀοιδαῖς I. 6.8 c Olympian, of games held either in Athens or Cyrene. ἐν Ὀλυμπίοισί τε καὶ βαθυκόλπου Γᾶς ἀέθλοις ἔν τε καὶ πᾶσιν ἐπιχωρίοις (cf. Deubner, Att. Feste, 177) P. 9.101

Ὄλυμπόνδε [1 (6)] to Olympus, Hom., etc.

Ὄλυμπος [16 (1,6,8,10,11,12,14,15,18,19,20,24)] (-ου, -οιο, -ῳ, -ον; Οὐλύμπου, -ῳ, -ον coni.) home of the gods. 1 Ὀλύμπου σκοποὶ O. 1.54 ὦ Κρόνιε παῖ Ῥέας, ἕδος Ὀλύμπου νέμων O. 2.12 τὸν δʼ ἐν Οὐλύμπῳ φάτναι Ζηνὸς ἀρχαῖαι δέκονται (byz.: Ὀλύμπ- codd.) O. 13.92 τὸ μὲν παρʼ ἆμαρ ἕδραισι Θεράπνας, τὸ δʼ οἰκέοντας ἔνδον Ὀλύμπου P. 11.64 Ὀλύμπου δεσπότας Ζεὺς N. 1.13 κατʼ Ὄλυμπον ἄλοχος Ἥβα τελείᾳ παρὰ ματέρι βαίνοισ ἔστι N. 10.17 εἰ μὲν αὐτὸς Οὔλυμπον θέλεις (Tricl.: Ὄλυμπ- codd.) N. 10.84 Θέμιν Μοῖραι ποτὶ κλίμακα σεμνὰν ἆγον Οὐλύμπου λιπαρὰν καθʼ ὁδὸν (Hermann: Ὀλύμπ- codd.) fr. 30. 4. μάκαρες δʼ ἐν Ὀλύμπῳ fr. 33c. 5. Ἄμμων Ὀλύμπου δέσποτα fr. 36. νέφεσσι δʼ ἐν χρυσέοις Ὀλύμποιο καὶ κορυφαῖσιν ἵζων Pae. 6.92 ]βαμεν ἐξ Ὀλύμπου Pae. 22.6 ]πρὸς [Ὄ]λυμπον[ Θρ. 7. 15.

Ὀνητορίδης [1 (3)] son of Onētor, Phrontis, Od. 3.282.

Ὀρέστης [6 (1,3,4,11)] Orestes.— (1) the son of Agamemnon, who having been reared at Athens returns to Mycēnae and slays Aegisthus, after the latter had reigned eight years. Clytaemnestra was slain at the same time. (See cut under ἕδρη, from a painting on an ancient Greek vase.) The murder of Agamemnon was thus avenged, and the throne restored to its rightful heir, Od. 3.306, Od. 11.461, Od. 1.30, , 2, δ, Il. 9.142, 284.— (2) a Greek slain by Hec. tor, Il. 5.705.— (3) a Trojan, slain by Leonteus, Il. 12.139, 193.

Ὀρμενίδης [1 (15)] son of Ormenus.— (1) Amyntor, Il. 9.448.— (2) Ctesius, Od. 15.414.

Ὀρσίλοχος [1 (13)] Orsilochus.— (1) son of Alpheius, Il. 5.547,=Ὀρτίλοχος, father of Diocles, Od. 3.489, Od. 15.187, cf. Od. 21.16.— (2) son of Diocles from Pherae, grandson of the foregoing, Il. 5.549.— (3) a Trojan, slain by Teucer, Il. 8.274.— (4) a fabled son of Idomeneus, Od. 13.260.

Ὀρτίλοχος

Ὀρτυγία [2 (5,15)] 1 Quail island a an ancient name for Delos. καλέοντί μιν Ὀρτυγίαν ναῦται πάλαι Πα. 7B. 48. b an island off Syracuse. Συρακοσσᾶν τε καὶ Ὀρτυγίας O. 6.93 ἀνέδησεν Ὀρτυγίαν στεφάνοις P. 2.6 ἄμπνευμα σεμνὸν Ἀλφεοῦ, κλεινᾶν Συρακοσσᾶν θάλος Ὀρτυγία N. 1.2

Ὀρχομενός [2 (11)] Orchomenus.— (1) Μινύειος, Minyian, a very ancient city on Lake Copāis in Boeotia, seat of the treasure - house of Minyas, Il. 2.511, Od. 11.284.— (2) a city in Arcadia, Il. 2.605.

Ὄσσα [3 (11,24)] Ossa, a mountain in Thessaly, Od. 11.315.

Οὐρανίωνες [3 (7,9,13)] [Οὐρανίωνες οὐρανός]; the heavenly ones, the gods above, Lat. coelites, with or without θεοί, Il.;—also the Titans, as descendants of Uranus, Il.:—fem., θεαὶ Οὐρανιῶναι Anth.

Οὖτις [6 (9)] Nobody, Noman, a name assumed by Ulysses to deceive Polyphemus, Od.

Παιήων [1 (4)] [Παιήων ονος:]; Paean, the physician of the gods, Il. 5.401, 899; from him the Egyptian physicians traced their descent, Od. 4.232.

Παλλάς [25 (1,2,3,4,6,7,8,11,13,16,19,20,23,24)] (-άς, -άδος, -άδα.) title of Athene. φιλεῖ δέ μιν (= Σεμέλαν) 1 Παλλάς O. 2.26 ὦ πολιάοχε Παλλάς in Kamarina O. 5.10 οἱ χρυσάμπυκα κούρα χαλινὸν Παλλὰς ἤνεγκ O. 13.66 πλεῖστα νικάσαντά σε καὶ τελεταῖς ὡρίαις ἐν Παλλάδος εἶδον (in Athens Σ, in Cyrene edd.) P. 9.98 τέχνᾳ, τάν ποτε Παλλὰς ἐφεῦρε θρασειᾶν Γοργόνων οὔλιον θρῆνον διαπλέξαισʼ Ἀθάνα P. 12.7 ἐνέθηκε δὲ Παλλὰς αμ[ Pae. 8.82 ]Παλλάδα[ Πα. 13. a. 5. ἀλκάεσσά τε Παλλάδος αἰγὶς μυρίων φθογγάζεται κλαγγαῖς δρακόντων Δ. 2. 17.

Παναχαιοί [3 (1,14,24)] [Παναχαιοί Πᾰν-ᾰχαιοί, οἱ]; all the Achaians, Hom.

Πάνδαρος [2 (19,20)] Pandarus, the Lycian archer, who by an arrow-shot violates the truce between Trojans and Greeks, and is afterwards slain by Diomed, Il. 2.827, Il. 4.88, Il. 5.168, 171, 294, 795.

Πανοπεύς [1 (11)] (1) a Greek, the father Epeius, Il. 23.665.— (2) a city in Phocis, on the Cephissus, Il. 2.520, Il. 17.307, Od. 11.581.

Παρνασός [6 (19,21,24)] [Παρνασός Παρνᾱσός]; Parnassus, a mountain of Phocis, Od.

Πατροκλῆς

Πάτροκλος [4 (3,24)] also gen. Πατροκλῆος, acc. -κλῆα, voc. Πατρόκλεις: Patroclus, son of Menoetius of Opus, the bosom friend of Achilles. He had fled as a youth to Peleus on account of an involuntary homicide, Il. 1.765ff. Wearing Achillesʼ armor at the head of the Myrmidons, he repulsed the Trojans from the ships, but was slain by Hector, and his death was the means of bringing Achilles again into the battlefield, Π. The funeral games in honor of Patroclus, Ψ.

Πάφος [1 (8)] Paphos, a city in Cyprus, Od. 8.363†.

Πείραιος [8 (15,17,20)] Piraeus, a comrade of Telemachus, son of Clytius, Od. 15.544, Od. 17.55.

Πειρίθοος [3 (11,21)] Pirithous, son of Ixīon (or Zeus) and Dia, king of the Lapithae, a friend of Theseus; at his wedding with Hippodamīa arose the quarrel between the Centaurs and the Lapithae, Il. 12.129, ,Od. 21.298, Ξ 31, Il. 1.263.

Πείσανδρος [3 (18,22)] Pisander.— (1) a Trojan, son of Antimachus, slain by Agamemnon, Il. 11.122, 143.— (2) a Trojan, slain by Menelāus, Il. 13.601-619.— (3) a Greek, son of Maemalus, a chief of the Myrmidons, Il. 16.193.— (4) a suitor of Penelope, son of Polyctor, slain by Philoetius, Od. 18.299, Od. 22.268.

Πεισηνορίδης [3 (1,2,20)] son of Pisēnor, Ops, Od. 1.429, Od. 2.347, Od. 20.148.

Πεισήνωρ [1 (2)] (1) father of Clitus, Il. 15.445.— (2) father of Ops.— (3) a herald in Ithaca, Od. 2.38.

Πεισίστρατος [10 (3,4,15)] Pisistratus, the youngest son of Nestor, Telemachusʼs companion on his journey to Pherae and Sparta, Od. 3.36, Od. 4.155, Od. 15.46, 48, 131, 166.

Πελασγός [1 (19)] pl. Πελασγοί: Pelasgian, the Pelasgians, the early population of Greece, first mentioned in the region about Dodōna; then in Thessaly, Il. 2.840; Boeotia, Attica, and the Peloponnēsus, Il. 17.288; Homer mentions other Pelasgians from Cyme, on the side of the Trojans, Il. 10.429; and still others in Crete, Od. 19.177.

Πελίης [2 (11)] Pelias, son of Poseidon and Tyro, king of Iolcus, drove his brother Neleus into exile, and forced Jason, the son of his other brother Aeson, into the Argonautic expedition, Od. 11.254. Pelias was the father of Alcestis, Il. 2.715.

Περίβοια [1 (7)] Periboea.— (1) daughter of Acessamenus, mother of Pelagon, Il. 21.142.— (2) daughter of Eurymedon, mother of Nausithous by Poseidon, Od. 7.57.

Περικλύμενος [1 (11)] son of Neleus and Pero, Od. 11.286†.

Περιμήδης [2 (11,12)] (1) a companion of Odysseus, Od. 11.23, Od. 12.195.— (2) father of Schedius, Il. 15.515.

Περσεύς [2 (3)] Perseus.— (1) the son of Zeus and Danaë, daughter of king Acrisius of Argos, Il. 14.320.— (2) a son of Nestor, Od. 3.414, 444.

Περσεφόνεια [11 (10,11)] Persephone (Proserpina), daughter of Zeus and Demēter, wife of Hades and queen of the nether world, often termed ἐπαινήin Homer, Il. 9.457, Od. 10.494, , Od. 11.213, 217.

Π́ερση

Πηλείδης

Πηλείων

Πηλεύς [5 (5,11,24)] Peleus, son of Aeacus, fled from his native island Aegīna to Phthia, and married Antigone, daughter of Eurytion, king of the Myrmidons. His daughter by this marriage, Polydōra is mentioned, Il. 16.175ff. He afterwards married the Nereid Thetis, who became the mother of Achilles, Il. 9.147, , 2,Il. 18.87, Ω, Il. 21.188.

Πηληι

Πηληιάδης

Πήλιον [1 (11)] Pelion, a mountain in Thessaly, Il. 2.757, Il. 16.144, Od. 11.316.

Πηνελόπεια [83 (1,2,4,5,11,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24)] Penelope, the daughter of Icarius, and wife of Odysseus, Od. 1.329, etc.

Πηρώ [1 (11)] Pero, daughter of Neleus and Chloris, sister of Nestor, and wife of Bias, Od. 11.287†.

Πιερία [1 (5)] [Πιερία Πῑερία, ἡ]; Pieria, a district in the North of Thessaly, Hom.:

Πλαγκταί [2 (12,23)] (πλάζω): πέτραι, the Planctae, or Clashing Rocks, against which everything that approached was dashed to pieces, Od. 12.61, Od. 23.327.

Πλειάδες [1 (5)] [Πλειάδες Πλειάδες]; Ionic Πληιάδες, αἱ, the Pleiads, seven daughters of Atlas, placed by Zeus among the stars, Hom., Hes.; only six are distinctly visible, whence the myth of the ""lost Pleiad, "" Ovid. Prob. from πλέω, to sail, because they rose at the beginning of the sailingseason, as Ὑάδες from ὕω, with reference to the rainy season. Poets, adopting the form Πελειάδες, represented them as doves, and the ὑάδες as swine.

Ποιάντιος [1 (3)] [Ποιάντιος υἱός]; son of Poeas, Philoctētes, Od. 3.190†.

Πολίτης [1 (10)] (1) a son of Priam, Il. 2.791, Il. 13.533, Il. 15.339, Il. 24.250.— (2) a companion of Odysseus, Od. 10.224.

Πόλυβος [12 (1,2,4,8,15,16,18,20,21,22)] Polybus.— (1) a son of Antēnor, Il. 11.59.— (2) an Egyptian, Od. 4.126.— (3) an Ithacan, the father of Eurymachus, Od. 15.519.— (4) a suitor of Penelope, Od. 22.243, 284.— (5) a Phaeacian, Od. 8.373.

Πολύδαμνα [1 (4)] wife of the Egyptian Thon, Od. 4.228†.

Πολυδεύκης [1 (11)] Polydeuces (Pollux), son of Zeus and Leda, twin brother of Castor, Il. 3.237, Od. 11.300.

Πολυθερσείδης

Πολυκάστη [1 (3)] the youngest daughter of Nestor, Od. 3.464†.

Πολυκτορίδης [2 (18,22)] son of Polyctor, Pisander, Od. 18.299†.

Πολύκτωρ [1 (17)] Polyctor.— (1) a fabled name, Il. 24.397.— (2) name of an ancient hero in Ithaca, Od. 17.207.— (3) the father of Pisander.

Πολύνηος [1 (8)] a Phaeacian, the father of Amphialus, Od. 8.114†.

Πολυπημονίδης [1 (24)] son of Polypēmon (‘Great Possessor’ or ‘Sufferer’), a feigned name, Od. 24.305†.

Πολυφείδης [2 (15)] son of Mantius, grandson of Melampus, Od. 15.249and 252.

Πολύφημος [4 (1,9)] Polyphēmus.— (1) son of Poseidon and the nymph Thoō¨sa, one of the Cyclōpes, a man-eater, Od. 1.70, Od. 9.371ff.— (2) one of the Lapithae, Il. 1.264.

Ποντεύς [1 (8)] a Phaeacian, Od. 8.113†.

Ποντόνοος [5 (7,8,13)] a herald of Alcinous, Od. 7.182, Od. 8.65, Od. 13.50, 53.

Ποσειδεών [38 (1,3,4,5,7,8,9,11,13,23,24)] [Ποσειδεών Ποσειδεών, ῶνος, ὁ]; the sixth month of the Athen. year, = latter half of December and former of January.

Ποσειδῶν [2 (3,8)] Poseidon, Lat. Neptunus, son of Cronos and Rhea, brother of Zeus, god of the sea, husband of Amphitrite, Hom., etc.

Ποσιδήιος [1 (6)] sacred to Poseidon, Il. 2.506; as subst., Ποσιδήιον, temple of Poseidon, Od. 6.266.

Πράμνειος [1 (10)] [Πράμνειος Πράμνειος, οἶνος, ὁ, πράμνειος οἶνος, ὁ]; Pramnian wine, Hom.; also Πράμνιος, Ar.:—so named from Pramne, prob. a hill in the island of Icaria.

Πρίαμος [8 (3,5,11,13,14,22)] Priam, son of Laomedon, and king of Troy. He was already an aged man at the time of the war, and took no part in the fighting, Il. 24.487. Homer says that Priam was the father of fifty sons, of whom his wife Hecuba bore him nineteen. Besides Hector, Paris, Helenus, and Cas sandra, the following children are named: Echemmon, Chromius, Lycāon, Polītes, Gorgythion, Democoön, Deīphobus, Isus, Antiphus, Laodice.

Πρόκρις [1 (11)] daughter of Erechtheus, king of Athens, Od. 11.321†.

Πρυμνεύς [1 (8)] a Phaeacian, Od. 8.112†.

Πρωρεύς [1 (8)] a Phaeacian, Od. 8.113†.

Πρωτεύς [2 (4)] Proteus, the prophetic old man of the sea, changing himself into many shapes, Od. 4.365, 385.

Πυθώ [1 (8)] (Πυθώ, -οῖ, -όϊ, -οῖ voc.: -ῶθεν.) 1 Delphi, Pytho Ὀλυμπίᾳ Πυθοῖ τε νικώντεσσιν O. 7.10 Πυθοῖ τʼ ἔχει σταδίου τιμὰν O. 13.37 Ἀπόλλων ἅ τε Πυθὼ P. 4.66 ἀλλά με Πυθώ τε καὶ τὸ Πελινναῖον ἀπύει P. 10.4 Ὀλυμπίᾳ Πυθοῖ τε P. 11.49 πόρε, Λοξία, τεαῖσιν ἁμίλλαισιν εὐανθέα καὶ Πυθόι στέφανον I. 7.51 χρυσέα κλυτόμαντι Πυθοῖ Pae. 6.2 Π]υθόι τε[ (supp. Lobel) P. Oxy. 2442, fr. 51. test., Σ Aesch., Eum. 2, Πίνδαρός φησι πρὸς βίαν κρατῆσαι Πυθοῦς τὸν Ἀπόλλωνα, διὸ καὶ ταρταρῶσαι ἐζήτει αὐτὸν ἡ Γῆ fr. 55. -ῶθεν, from the Pythian festival, εἴη μιν ἔτι καὶ Πυθῶθεν Ὀλυμπιάδων τʼ ἐξαιρέτοις Ἀλφεοῦ ἔρνεσι φράξαι χεῖρα (Pauw: Πυθόθεν codd.) I. 1.65

Πυθώδε [1 (11)] [Πυθώδε Πυθώ]; to Pytho, Od., Soph., Ar., etc.

Πύλιος [4 (3,15)] of Pylus;Πύλιοι, the Pylians, Il. 7.134, Il. 11.753, Il. 23.633, Od. 15.216.

Πυλόθεν [1 (16)] from Pylos, Od. 16.323†.

Πυλόνδε [6 (2,3,4,16,17)] to or towards Pylos, Hom.

Πύλος [26 (1,2,3,4,5,11,14,15,16,17,21,24)] Pylos.— (1) a city in Messenian Elis, on the coast opposite the southern extremity of the island of Sphacteria; the home of Neleus and Nestor. Under the epith. ‘sandy’ Pylos the entire region is designated, Il. 2.77, Od. 3.4.— (2) a city in Triphylia of Elis, south of the Alphēus, Il. 11.671ff. — (3) see πύλος.

Πυριφλεγέθων [1 (10)] Pyriphlegethon, a river of the nether world, Od. 10.513†.

Ῥαδάμανθυς [2 (4,7)] Rhadamanthys, son of Zeus and brother of Minos, a ruler in Elvsium, Il. 12.322, Od. 7.323, Od. 4.564.

Ῥεῖθρον [1 (1)] name of a harbor in Ithaca, Od. 1.186†.

Ῥηξήνωρ [2 (7)] son of Nausithous, and brother of Alcinous, Od. 7.63and 146.

Σαλμωνεύς [1 (11)] son of Aeolus and father of Tyro, Od. 11.236†.

Σάμη [6 (1,9,15,16,19,20)] Same, an island near Ithaca, perhaps Cephallenia or a part of Cephallenia, Od. 9.24, Od. 16.249.

Σάμος [3 (4,15)] (1)=Σάμη, Il. 2.634.— (2) Θρηικίη, Samothrace, an island off the coast of Thrace, Il. 13.12.

Σειρήν [8 (12,23)] pl. Σειρῆνες, du. Σειρήνοιιν: pl., the Sirens, two in number, singing maidens, by their enchanting song luring mariners to destruction, Od. 12.39ff., 158, 167, 198, Od. 23.326. (The conception of the Sirens as bird-footed and three in number, as seen in the cut, is post-Homeric.)

Σιδόνιος [3 (4,13,15)] Sidonian;as subst., Od. 4.84, —Σῑδονίη, Sidonia, the district containing the city Sidon, Od. 13.285.

Σιδών [2 (4,15)] [Σιδών ῶνος:]; Sidon, the principal city of the Phoenicians, Od. 15.425.

Σικανία [1 (24)] [Σικανία Σῑκᾰνία, ἡ]; Sicania, i. e. the part of Sicily near Agrigentum: also = Σικελία, Od.

Σικελός [4 (20,24)] Sicilian, Od. 24.211, 366, 389; pl., the Sicilians, Od. 20.383.

Σίντιες [1 (8)] (‘Plunderers’): the Sintians, ancient inhabitants of Lemnos, Il. 1.594, Od. 8.294.

Σίσυφος [1 (11)] (redup. from σοφός): Sisyphus, son of Aeolus, father of Glaucus, and founder of Ephyra (Corinth), renowned for craft and wiles, Il. 6.153ff. He was punished in Hades by rolling the ‘resulting’ stone up-hill, Od. 11.593.

Σκύλλα [12 (12,23)] [Σκύλλα σκύλλω]; Scylla, a monster barking like a dog, who inhabited a cavern in the Straits, of Sicily, and rent unwary mariners, Od.

Σκῦρος [1 (11)] Scyros.— (1) an island northwest of Chios, with a city of the same name, Od. 11.509, Il. 19.326.—Σκῡρόθεν, from Scyros, Il. 19.332.— (2) a town in Lesser Phrygia, Il. 9.668.

Σόλυμοι [1 (5)] the Solymi, a Lycian tribe, Il. 6.184, , Od. 5.283.

Σούνιον [1 (3)] Sunium, the southernmost promontory of Attica, Od. 3.278†.

Σπάρτη [5 (1,2,11,13)] Sparta, the principal city of Laconia, residence of Menelāus and Helen. Epith., εὐρεῖα, καλλιγύναιξ,Od. 11.460, Od. 13.412, Il. 2.582, Il. 4.52, Od. 1.93, Od. 2.214, 3.—Σπάρτηθεν, from Sparta, Od. 2.327, Od. 4.10.—Σπάρτηνδε, to Sparta, Od. 1.285.

Σπάρτηθεν [2 (2,4)] from Sparta, Od.

Σπάρτηνδε [1 (1)] to Sparta, Od.

Στρατίος [2 (3)] a son of Nestor, Od. 3.413and 439.

Στύξ [2 (5,10)] [Στύξ Στυγός]; (‘River of Hate’): the Styx, a river of the nether world, by which the gods swore their most solemn oaths, Il. 2.755, Od. 10.514, Il. 8.369, Il. 14.271, Il. 15.37.

Συρία [1 (15)] (sc. γῆ) Syria, Hdt., etc.: Σ. ἡ Παλαιστίνη Palestine, Hdt.: Κοίλη Σ. the district between Libanus and Anti-libanus, Strab.

Σχερία [4 (5,6,7,13)] [Σχερία Σχερία, ἡ]; Scheria, the island of the Phaeacians, Od.: supposed to be the same as Corcyra, Corfu.

Τάνταλος [1 (11)] Tantalus, son of Zeus, and father of Pelops, a king of Sipylus, who revealed the secrets of the gods, and was punished in Hades, Od. 11.582ff.

Ταύγετον [1 (6)] (sc. ὄρος.) Mt. Taygetos in Sparta. 1 ὄχθαις ὕπο Ταυγέτου ναίοντες Δωριεῖς P. 1.64 ἀπὸ Ταυγέτου πεδαυγάζων N. 10.61 ἀπὸ Ταυγέτοιο μὲν ἐπὶ Λάκαιναν θηρσὶ κύνα τρέχειν πυκινώτατον ἑρπετόν fr. 106. 1.

Τάφιοι [6 (1,14,15,16)] the Taphians, inhabitants of Taphos, notorious for their piracy, Od. 1.105, , ,Od. 14.452, ο, Od. 16.426.

Τάφος [1 (1)] Taphos, an island between Lencadia and Acarnania, near Meganisi, Od. 1.417.

Τειρεσίης [15 (10,11,12,23)] Tiresias, the blind seer of Thebes. Of all the shades in the nether world Tiresias alone retained his mental faculties unimpaired. Od. 10.524, ,Od. 11.32, , , 13, 1, , μ 2, Od. 23.251, 323.

Τεκτονίδης [1 (8)] son of Tecton (‘Builder’), Polynāüs, Od. 8.114†.

Τελαμών [1 (11)] Telamon, the son of Aeacus, brother of Peleus, king in Salamis, and father of Ajax and Teucer, Il. 8.283, Il. 13.177, Il. 17.284, , Od. 11.553.

Τελαμωνιάδης [1 (11)] son of Telamon, Ajax, Il. 13.709.

Τεμέση [1 (1)] a town celebrated for its copper mines, perhaps in Cyprus, Od. 1.184†.

Τένεδος [1 (3)] Tenedos, a small island west of the Troad, Il. 1.38, Il. 11.625, Il. 13.33, Od. 3.159.

Τερπιάδης [1 (22)] son of Terpis, Phemius, Od. 22.330†.

Τηλέμαχος [242 (1,2,3,4,5,11,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24)] Telemachus, the son of Odysseus and Penelope. The name (‘Afar - fighting’) was given to the child because he was born as his father was about to depart for the war of Troy. Telemachus is the principal figure in the first four books of the Odyssey, and his journey in quest of tidings of his father to Pylos and Sparta, under the guidance of Athēna in the form of Mentor, has made the name of his ‘mentor’ proverbial. After the return of Odysseus, Telemachus assists him in taking revenge upon the suitors. He is mentioned in the Iliad only in Il. 2.260, Il. 4.354.

Τήλεμος [1 (9)] son of Eurymus, a seer among the Cyclōpes, Od. 9.509.

Τηλέπυλος [2 (10,23)] a town of the Laestrȳgons, Od. 10.82, Od. 23.318.

Τηλεφίδης [1 (11)] son of Telephus, Eurypylus, Od. 11.519.

Τιθωνός [1 (5)] Tithōnus, a son of Laomedon, carried off by the goddess Eos, to be her spouse, Il. 20.237, Il. 11.1, Od. 5.1.

Τιτυός [2 (7,11)] Tityus, a giant, the son of Gaea, punished in Hades, Od. 11.576-, Od. 7.324.

Τριτογένεια [1 (3)] [Τριτογένεια ‘Trito]; - born,’ Tritogenīa, epith. of Athēna, also alone as name, Il. 8.39, Il. 22.183, Il. 4.515, Od. 3.378. The significance of the first part of the word is unknown.

Τροία [25 (1,4,5,10,11,12,13,14,15,18,24)] [Τροία Τροία]; Ionic Τροίη, ἡ, Troy, whether of the city, ""Troytown, "" Hom., etc.; or the country, the Troad, Il.:— also Τροΐα, as trisyll., Soph.; Doric Τρωία, Pind., Aesch.; contr. Τρῴα, Pind.

Τροίαθεν [6 (3,4,9,11)] 1 from Troy ᾤχετο δὲ πρὸς θεόν, κτέατʼ ἄγων Τροαθεν ἀκροθινίων (sc. Νεοπτόλεμος) N. 7.41

Τροίανδε [4 (3,16,17,19)] 1 to Troy παίδεσσιν Ἑλλάνων, ὅσοι Τροίανδʼ ἔβαν (Boeckh: Τρώανδʼ, Τρωων δʼ codd.) I. 4.36

Τρωιός [1 (4)] [Τρωιός Τρώιος, η, ον ]; I of Tros, Il. II Trojan, Il.

Τρώς [34 (1,3,4,5,8,11,12,13,14,17,18,22,24)] Tros.— (1) son of Erichthonius, father of Ilus, Assaracus, and Ganymēdes, Il. 5.265ff., Il. 20.230ff.— (2) son of Alastor, slain by Achilles, Il. 20.463.

Τυδει

Τυδείδης [1 (3)] son of Tydeus, Diomēdes, Il. 5.1, , Il. 14.380.

Τυδεύς [1 (3)] Tydeus, son of Oeneus, king of Calydon in Aetolia, and father of Diomed, Il. 5.813, , Il. 6.96. While a fugitive at Argos he married the daughter of Adrastus, and joined Polynīces in the expedition of the Seven against Thebes, Il. 4.376ff.

Τυνδάρεος [3 (11,24)] Tyndareüs, of Sparta, husband of Leda, and father of Clytaemnestra, Castor, and Pollux, Od. 24.199, Od. 11.298ff.

Τυρώ [2 (2,11)] Tyro, daughter of Salmōneus, and mother of Pelias and Neleus by Poseidon, Od. 2.120, Od. 11.235.

Ὑλακίδης [1 (14)] son of Hylacusor Hylax, a name assumed by Odysseus, Od. 14.204.

Ὑπέρεια [1 (6)] Hyperīa.— (1) a spring in Pelasgian Argos, Il. 6.457, Il. 2.734.— (2) the former abode of the Phaeacians, near the island of the Cyclōpes, before they removed to Scheria, Od. 6.4.

Ὑπερησίη [1 (15)] a town in Achaea, Il. 2.573, Od. 15.254.

Ὑπεριονίδης [1 (12)] [Ὑπεριονίδης Ὑπερῑονίδης, ου, ὁ]; patronym. of Ὑπερίων, Hyperionʼs son, i. e. Ἥλιος, Od., Hes.

Ὑπερίων [6 (1,12)] [Ὑπερίων Ὑπερί_ων, ονος, ὁ]; Hyperion, the Sun-god, joined with Ἥλιος, or alone for Ἥλιος, Hom. Some derive it from ὑπὲρ ἰών, he that walks on high: others simply bring Ὑπερίων from ὑπέρ, the God above.

Φαέθουσα [1 (12)] daughter of Helius and Neaera, Od. 12.132†.

Φαέθων [1 (23)] name of a steed of Eos, Od. 23.246.

Φαίαξ [75 (5,6,7,8,11,13,16,19,23)] [Φαίαξ Φαίαξ, ᾱκος]; Ionic Φαίηξ, ηκος, a Phaeacian: they were the Homeric inhabitants of the island of Scheria (i. e. Corcyra, now Corfu), Od.

Φαίδιμος [2 (4,15)] king of the Sidonians, Od. 4.617, Od. 15.117.

Φαίδρη [1 (11)] Phaedra, wife of Theseus, Od. 11.321†.

Φαιστός [1 (3)] a city in Crete, near Gortȳna, Il. 2.648, Od. 3.296.

Φάρος [1 (4)] Pharus, a small island at the mouth of the Nile, Od. 4.355†.

Φεαί

Φείδων [2 (14,19)] Phidon, king of the Thesprotians, Od. 14.316, Od. 19.287.

Φεραί [1 (4)] Pherae, a city in Thessaly, on Lake Boebēis, the residence of Admētus and Alcestis, and of Eumēlus, Il. 2.711, Od. 4.798.

Φέρης [1 (11)] son of Cretheus and Tyro, father of Admētus, Od. 11.259†.

Φήμιος [4 (1,17,22)] Phemius, son of Terpis, a bard in Ithaca, Od. 1.154, , ρ 2, Od. 22.331.

Φηραί

Φθία [1 (11)] city of Thessaly παῖς, ὅνπερ μόνον ἀθανάτα τίκτεν ἐν Φθίᾳ Θέτις (Achilles) P. 3.101 1 Θέτις δὲ κρατεῖ Φθίᾳ N. 4.51

Φιλοίτιος [5 (20,21,22)] Philoetius, the faithful herdsman of Odysseus, Od. 20.185, ,Od. 21.240, 3, Od. 22.268, 286.

Φιλοκτήτης [2 (3,8)] Philoctētes, son of Poeas, from Meliboea in Thessaly. A famous archer, he possessed the bow and arrows of Heracles, without which Troy could not be taken. On the way to Troy he was bitten by a serpent in the island of Chryse, near Lemnos, and the Greeks left him behind sick in Lemnos, Il. 2.718, , γ 1, Od. 8.219.

Φιλομηλεΐδης

Φοῖβος [3 (3,8,9)] (-ος, -ου, -ῳ, -ον, -ε) 1 bright one epith. of Apollo. Φοίβου γὰρ αὐτὸν φᾶ γεγάκειν πατρός O. 6.49 ἀργυρέῳ τόξῳ πολεμίζων Φοῖβος O. 9.33 Λύκιε καὶ Δάλοἰ ἀνάσσων Φοῖβε P. 1.39 ἀκερσεκόμᾳ Φοίβῳ P. 3.14 “τὸν μὲν πολυχρύσῳ ποτʼ ἐν δώματι Φοῖβος ἀμνάσει” P. 4.54 χρυσάορα Φοῖβον ἀπύειν P. 5.104 “Φοῖβε” P. 9.40 (Πύθια) ἅ τε Φοίβῳ θῆκεν Ἄδραστος ἐπʼ Ἀσωποῦ ῥεέθροις N. 9.9 τὸν ἀκερσεκόμαν Φοῖβον χορεύων I. 1.7

Φοινίκη

Φοῖνιξ [6 (13,14,15)] Phoenix.— (1) the father of Eurōpa, Il. 14.321.— (2) son of Amyntor, aged friend and adviser of Achilles. He tells the story of his life, Il. 9.434ff.

Φόρκυς [3 (1,13)] [Φόρκυς ῡνοςand υος:]; Phorcys.— (1) old man of the sea, father of Thoōösa, Od. 1.72, Od. 13.96, 345.— (2) a Phrygian, the son of Phaenops, slain by Ajax, Il. 2.862, Il. 17.218, 312, 318.

Φρόνιος [3 (2,4)] father of Noēëmon, Od. 2.386and Od. 4.630.

Φρόντις [1 (3)] [Φρόντις ιος:]; son of Onētor, pilot of Menelāus, Od. 3.282†.

Φυλάκη [2 (11,15)] a town in Phthiōtis, on the northern slope of Mt. Othrys, in the domain of Protesilāüs, Od. 11.290, Od. 15.236, Il. 2.695, , Ν, Il. 15.335.

Φύλακος [1 (15)] (1) the father of Iphiclus, Od. 15.231.— (2) a Trojan, slain by Leitus, Il. 6.35†.

Φυλώ [2 (4)] name of a maid of Helen, Od. 4.125and 133.

Χαλκίς [1 (15)] Chalcis.— (1) a town in Euboea on the Eurīpus, Il. 2.537.— (2) in Aetolia, at the mouth of the Evēnus, Od. 15.295.

Χάρις [3 (6,8,18)] the foregoing personified, as wife of Hephaestus, Il. 18.382.—Pl., Χάριτες, the Graces, handmaids of Aphrodīte, Il. 5.338, Il. 14.267, Il. 17.51, Od. 6.18, Od. 18.194.

Χάρυβδις [9 (12,23)] Charybdis, the whirlpool opposite Scylla, Od. 12.104, , 23, Od. 23.327.

Χίος [2 (3)] Chios, island on the Ionian coast of Asia Minor, Od. 3.170, 172.

Χλῶρις [1 (11)] Chloris, daughter of Amphīon, king in Orchomenus, the wife of Neleus, and mother of Nestor, Chromius, Periclymenus, and Pero, Od. 11.281†.

Ψυρίη [1 (3)] Psyria, a small island between Lesbos and Chios, Od. 3.171†.

Ὠγυγία [6 (1,6,7,12,23)] [Ὠγυγία Ὠγῠγία, ἡ]; Ogygia, a mythical island in the Mediterranean, the abode of Calypso, Od.

Ὠκεανός [16 (4,5,10,11,12,19,20,22,23,24)] Oceanus, distinguished from the sea. (θάλασσα, πόντος, ἅλς) as a mighty stream (ποταμός,Il. 18.607, Il. 20.7; ῥόος Ὠκεανοῖο, Il. 16.151; cf. Miltonʼs ‘ocean stream’) encircling the whole Earth, Il. 18.607. The constellations (excepting the Great Bear, which in Greek latitudes does not dip below the horizon) are conceived as sinking below Oceanus and emerging from it on the other side of the Earth, as they set and rise. Beyond Ocean is the entrance to the nether world, and Elysium is on its hither bank, Od. 10.508, Od. 4.568. (In the cut, which represents a design of the shield of Achilles, the outer rim [5] indicates the stream of Ocean.)—Personified, Ὠκεανός, husband of Tethys, father of all streams and fountains, and indeed, of all the gods, Od. 4.568, Od. 10.139, Il. 14.311, 201.

Ὠκύαλος [1 (8)] a Phaeacian, Od. 8.111†.

Ὤπς

Ὠρίων [4 (5,11)] Orīon, the mighty hunter, beloved of Eos, Od. 5.121. Slain by Artemis, he continues to follow the chase in the nether world, Od. 11.572, , Il. 18.486. He appears even in Homer as a constellation, Il. 18.488, Od. 5.274.

Ὦτος [1 (11)] Otus.— (1) a giant, son of Poseidon and Iphimedīa, Od. 11.308, Il. 5.385. — (2) of Cyllēne, a chief of the Epeians, Il. 15.518.

Ὦψ

FREQUENCE VOCABULARY

597= [1] Ὀδυσσεύς

242= [1] Τηλέμαχος

220= [1] Ζεύς

158= [1] Ἀθήνη

119= [1] Ἀχαιός

83= [1] Πηνελόπεια

76= [1] Ἰθάκη

75= [1] Φαίαξ

71= [1] Ἀλκίνοος

58= [1] Μενέλαος

56= [1] Ἀντίνοος

48= [1] Ἀτρείδης

46= [1] Κίρκη

40= [2] Εὔμαιος, Νέστωρ

38= [1] Ποσειδεών

34= [2] Ἀργεῖος, Τρώς

32= [1] Κύκλωψ

30= [2] Εὐρύμαχος, Λαέρτης

29= [1] Λαερτιάδης

28= [1] Ἀπόλλων

26= [1] Πύλος

25= [2] Παλλάς, Τροία

24= [2] Εὐρύκλεια, Κρονίων

23= [1] Καλυψώ

21= [1] Ἑρμῆς

20= [3] Ἀγαμέμνων, Αἴγισθος, Ἑλένη

19= [3] Ἄργος, Ἥφαιστος, Μέντωρ

18= [1] Ἰκάριος

17= [2] Ἐνοσίχθων, Ἴλιος

16= [4] Αὐτόλυκος, Ἀχιλλεύς, Ὄλυμπος, Ὠκεανός

15= [2] Ἄρτεμις, Τειρεσίης

14= [4] Ἄρης, Ἀρήτη, Εὐπείθης, Εὐρύλοχος

13= [3] Ἀργειφόντης, Βορέας, Κρήτη

12= [6] Ἀμφίνομος, Ἀφροδίτη, Δαναοί, Ἶρος, Πόλυβος, Σκύλλα

11= [5] Ἀχαιίς, Μελάνθιος, Ναυσικάα, Ὀλύμπιος, Περσεφόνεια

10= [9] Αἴγυπτος, Γερήνιος, Εὐρυνόμη, Ζέφυρος, Ἰθακήσιος, Λακεδαίμων, Μέδων, Νεστορίδης, Πεισίστρατος

9= [5] Δημόδοκος, Δολίος, Θεσπρωτοί, Νηλεύς, Χάρυβδις

8= [7] Αἴας, Αἰγύπτιος, Θεοκλύμενος, Νότος, Πείραιος, Πρίαμος, Σειρήν

7= [4] Ἥρα, Κίκονες, Κρονίδης, Μοῦσα

6= [19] Ἀγέλαος, Ἀθῆναι, Ἀμφιμέδων, Ἀντίλοχος, Ἐννοσίγαιος, Εὐρύαλος, Θηβαῖος, Ἰδομενεύς, Λαοδάμας, Ὀρέστης, Οὖτις, Παρνασός, Πυλόνδε, Σάμη, Τάφιοι, Τροίαθεν, Ὑπερίων, Φοῖνιξ, Ὠγυγία

5= [17] Αἰθίοψ, Αἴολος, Ἀντιφάτης, Διοτρεφής, Ἑλλάς, Ἐπειός, Ἐρινύς, Ἦλις, Ἰθάκηνδε, Κτήσιππος, Λωτοφάγοι, Μελανθεύς, Ναυσίθοος, Πηλεύς, Ποντόνοος, Σπάρτη, Φιλοίτιος

4= [24] Ἀι, Ἁλιθέρσης, Ἀμφιτρίτη, Δαμαστορίδης, Δουλίχιον, Ἐλπήνωρ, Ἔρεβος, Εὖρος, Ζάκυνθος, Θρασυμήδης, Θρινακίη, Κεφαλλήν, Κύπρος, Μάλεια, Μεγαπένθης, Μίνως, Πάτροκλος, Πολύφημος, Πύλιος, Σικελός, Σχερία, Τροίανδε, Φήμιος, Ὠρίων

3= [41] Ἀγχίαλος, Ἀίδης, Ἀρκεισιάδης, Ἅρπυιαι, Ἀτρεύς, Γίγας, Δόλιος, Ἐτεωνεύς, Εὔρυτος, Ἔχετος, Θήβη, Ἴφιτος, Κακοίλιος, Κλυταιμνήστρη, Κρής, Λαιστρυγών, Λέσβος, Λῆμνος, Λητώ, Μέντης, Μυκήνη, Μυρμιδόνες, Ναιάς, Νηληιάδης, Νῖσος, Νοήμων, Ὀρτίλοχος, Ὄσσα, Οὐρανίωνες, Παναχαιοί, Πειρίθοος, Πείσανδρος, Πεισηνορίδης, Πηλείων, Σάμος, Σιδόνιος, Τυνδάρεος, Φοῖβος, Φόρκυς, Φρόνιος, Χάρις

2= [97] Ἀγέλεως, Αἰαία, Αἰαίη, Αἰαῖος, Αἰακίδης, Αἴγυπτόνδε, Αἰήτης, Αἰολίη, Αἶσα, Ἅλιος, Ἀλκμήνη, Ἀλφειός, Ἀμφίαλος, Ἀμφιάραος, Ἀμφιτρύων, Ἀμφίων, Ἄντιφος, Ἀρητιάδης, Ἄρητος, Ἀρκείσιος, Ἄτλας, Ἀτρυτώνη, Βοηθοΐδης, Γυραί, Δευκαλίων, Δημοπτόλεμος, Διόνυσος, Δουλιχίης, Δωδώνη, Ἐλατρεύς, Ἐνιπεύς, Εὔβοια, Εὐηνορίδης, Εὐρυδάμας, Εὐρύνομος, Εὐρυτίδης, Ἐφύρα, Ἐχένηος, Ἐχέφρων, Ζῆθος, Ἠέλιος, Ἡρακλέης, Θῆβαι, Θησεύς, Ἰασίδης, Ἰνώ, Ἱπποτάδης, Ἴσμαρος, Ἰφικληεῖος, Κάστωρ, Κένταυρος, Κλεῖτος, Κλυτόνηος, Κρηθεύς, Κύδωνες, Κυθέρεια, Λαμπετίη, Λειώδης, Λειώκριτος, Λιβύη, Μάντιος, Μαστορίδης, Μελανθώ, Μεσαύλιος, Νήριτος, Οϊκλῆς, Ὀρτυγία, Ὀρχομενός, Πάνδαρος, Πελίης, Περιμήδης, Περσεύς, Πηλείδης, Πηληι, Πλαγκταί, Πολυκτορίδης, Πολυφείδης, Ποσειδῶν, Πρωτεύς, Ῥαδάμανθυς, Ῥηξήνωρ, Σιδών, Σπάρτηθεν, Στρατίος, Στύξ, Τηλέπυλος, Τιτυός, Τυρώ, Φαίδιμος, Φείδων, Φηραί, Φιλοκτήτης, Φιλομηλεΐδης, Φυλάκη, Φυλώ, Χίος, Ὤπς

1= [265] Ἀγαμεμνόνεος, Ἀγαμεμνονίδης, Ἀδρήστη, Ἄι, Αἰγαί, Ἀϊδόσδε, Αἴθων, Αἰολίδης, Αἴσων, Αἰτωλός, Ἄκαστος, Ἀκρόνεως, Ἀκτορίς, Ἀλέκτωρ, Ἀλκάνδρη, Ἀλκιμίδης, Ἀλκίππη, Ἀλκμαίων, Ἁλοσύδνη, Ἀλύβας, Ἀλωεύς, Ἀμνισός, Ἀμυθάων, Ἀμφιθέη, Ἀμφίλοχος, Ἀναβησίσευς, Ἀνδραίμων, Ἀντίκλεια, Ἄντικλος, Ἀντιόπη, Ἀπειραῖος, Ἀπείρηθεν, Ἀργώ, Ἀρέθουσα, Ἀριάδνη, Ἀρναῖος, Ἀρτακίη, Ἀρύβας, Ἀστερίς, Ἀσφαλίων, Ἀσωπός, Αὐτονόη, Ἀφείδας, Ἀχαιικός, Ἀχέρων, Βοηθοί, Βοώτης, Γαῖα, Γαιήιος, Γεραιστός, Γόργειος, Γόρτυς, Δαναός, Δηί, Δῆλος, Δημήτηρ, Δίη, Διιπετής, Διοκλής, Διοκλῆς, Διομήδης, Δμήτωρ, Δουλίχιόδε, Δουλιχιόν, Δύμας, Δωριεύς, Εἰδοθέη, Εἰλείθυια, Ἑκάεργος, Ἔλατος, Ἑλλήσποντος, Ἐπήριτος, Ἐπικάστη, Ἔρεβόσδε, Ἐρεμβοί, Ἐρετμεύς, Ἐρεχθεύς, Ἐριφύλη, Ἑρμιόνη, Ἐρύμανθος, Ἐτεόκρητες, Εὐάνθης, Εὔμηλος, Εὐρυάδης, Εὐρυβάτης, Εὐρυδίκη, Εὐρυμέδουσα, Εὐρυμέδων, Εὐρυμίδης, Εὐρύπυλος, Εὐρυτίων, Ἐφιάλτης, Ζεφυρίη, Ἥβη, Ἠλύσιος, Ἠοῦς, Ἡράκλειος, Ἡρακλῆς, Θέτις, Θόας, Θόων, Θόωσα, Θρῄκηνδε, Θυέστης, Θυεστιάδης, Θῶν, Ἰάρδανος, Ἰασίων, Ἴασος, Ἰαωλκός, Ἰήσων, Ἴθακος, Ἰκμάλιος, Ἰλιόθεν, Ἰλιόθι, Ἶλος, Ἱπποδάμεια, Ἴτυλος, Ἰφθίμη, Ἰφιμέδεια, Καδμεῖος, Κάδμος, Κασσάνδρη, Καύκωνες, Κήτειοι, Κιμμέριοι, Κλυμένη, Κλύμενος, Κλυτίδης, Κλύτιος, Κλῶθες, Κνωσός, Κράταιις, Κρείων, Κρήτηνδε, Κρόνος, Κρουνοί, Κτήσιος, Κτιμένη, Κύθηρα, Κυλλήνη, Κωκυτός, Λαέρκης, Λαιστρυγονία, Λαιστρυγονίη, Λάμος, Λάμπος, Λαπίθαι, Λευκάς, Λευκοθέα, Λήδη, Μαιάς, Μαῖρα, Μαραθών, Μάρων, Μεγάρη, Μελάμπους, Μελανεύς, Μέμνων, Μενοιτιάδης, Μερμερίδης, Μεσσήνη, Μεσσήνιοι, Μίμας, Μινύειος, Μούλιος, Ναυβολίδης, Ναυτεύς, Νέαιρα, Νεοπτόλεμος, Νήιον, Νηληι, Νήρικος, Νήριτον, Ὀδύσσειος, Οἰδιπόδης, Οἴνοψ, Οἰχαλία, Ὀλύμπια, Ὄλυμπόνδε, Ὀνητορίδης, Ὀρμενίδης, Ὀρσίλοχος, Παιήων, Πανοπεύς, Πατροκλῆς, Πάφος, Πεισήνωρ, Πελασγός, Περίβοια, Περικλύμενος, Π́ερση, Πηληιάδης, Πήλιον, Πηρώ, Πιερία, Πλειάδες, Ποιάντιος, Πολίτης, Πολύδαμνα, Πολυδεύκης, Πολυθερσείδης, Πολυκάστη, Πολύκτωρ, Πολύνηος, Πολυπημονίδης, Ποντεύς, Ποσιδήιος, Πράμνειος, Πρόκρις, Πρυμνεύς, Πρωρεύς, Πυθώ, Πυθώδε, Πυλόθεν, Πυριφλεγέθων, Ῥεῖθρον, Σαλμωνεύς, Σικανία, Σίντιες, Σίσυφος, Σκῦρος, Σόλυμοι, Σούνιον, Σπάρτηνδε, Συρία, Τάνταλος, Ταύγετον, Τάφος, Τεκτονίδης, Τελαμών, Τελαμωνιάδης, Τεμέση, Τένεδος, Τερπιάδης, Τήλεμος, Τηλεφίδης, Τιθωνός, Τριτογένεια, Τρωιός, Τυδει, Τυδείδης, Τυδεύς, Ὑλακίδης, Ὑπέρεια, Ὑπερησίη, Ὑπεριονίδης, Φαέθουσα, Φαέθων, Φαίδρη, Φαιστός, Φάρος, Φεαί, Φεραί, Φέρης, Φθία, Φοινίκη, Φρόντις, Φύλακος, Χαλκίς, Χλῶρις, Ψυρίη, Ὠκύαλος, Ὦτος, Ὦψ