ἄρα [56] then, in that case (particle)

ἐν [47] in

ἄν [26] modal particle

ἀνήρ [24] man

ἀτάρ [24] but (particle)

ἕ [23] Lat. se, v. sub οὗ, sui.

ξένος [22] guest-friend, host, stranger, foreigner

ἤ [21] or; than (12)

ἠδέ [19] and

ἔπος [17] word; (pl., sometimes) epic poetry

μιν [17] him, her, it

τίθημι [16] put

ἔρχομαι [15] come, go

φίλος [15] friend

χείρ [15] (dat pl. χερσί[ν]), hand

βαίνω [14] -βήσομαι, -ἔβην, βέβηκα, -, -, walk, step, go; (perfect) stand

εἶδον [14] to see

εἶμι [14] -, -, -, -, -, go, come

θυμός [14] spirit; seat of courage, anger, emotion, etc.

ναῦς [14] ship

ἀείδω [13] / ἀείδω, sing (verb)

ἆθλος [13] contest (of war or sports)

ἀμφί [13] around, associated with (a person), occupied with (a task) (+ acc.)

κῆρυξ [13] (dat. pl. κήρυξιν), herald

πέρ [13] I enclit. Particle, adding force to the word to which it is added: when this is a Noun, the part. ὤν or ἐών is added, μινυνθάδιόν περ ἐόντα all shortlived as I am, Il.; ἀγαθός περ ἐών however brave he be, Lat. quamvis fortis, Il.; ἀλόχῳ περ ἐούσῃ though she be my wife, Il.; the part. ὤν is often omitted, φράδμων περ ἀνήρ however shrewd, Il.; κρατερός περ, θεοί περ Hom.; also subjoined to other participles, ἱεμένων περ however eager, Il.; ἀχνύμενός περ grieved though he be, etc. 2 sometimes it simply adds force, ἐλεεινότερός περ more pitiable by far, Il.; μίνυνθά περ for a very little, ὀλίγον περ Il.:—also to strengthen a negation, οὐδέ περ no, not even, not at all, οὐδʼ ὑμῖν ποταμός περ ἐΰρροος ἀρκέσει Il. 3 to call attention to one or more things of a number, however, at any rate, τιμήν πέρ μοι ὄφελλεν ἐγγυαλίξαι honour however (whatever else) he owed me, Il.; τόδε πέρ μοι ἐπικρήηνον ἐέλδωρ this vow at all events, Il. II added to various Conjunctions and Relative words, with which it may form one word: 1 after hypothetical Conjs., v. εἴπερ. 2 after temporal Conjs., ὅτε περ just when, Il.; ὅταν περ Soph. 3 after Causal Conjs., v. ἐπείπερ, ἐπειδήπερ. 4 after Relatives, v. ὅσπερ, οἷός περ, ὥσπερ. 5 after καί, v. καίπερ.

ἀοιδός [12] a singer, minstrel, bard

ἄριστος [12] best, bravest, excellent

δίδωμι [12] give

ὄφρα [12] that, in order that, to the end that

φέρω [12] or ἤνεγκον, ἐνήνοχα, ἐνήνεγμαι, ἠνέχθην, bring, bear, carry; (mid.) win

δῶμα [11] a house

ἵστημι [11] (trans.) or ἔστην (intrans.), ἕστηκα (intrans.), ἕσταμαι, ἐστάθην, make stand; (mid. or intrans.) stand

ὅδε [11] this

σφεῖς [11] personal and (ind.) reflexive pronoun

ἄγε [10] come! come on! well!

αἱρέω [10] take, capture; (mid) throw

ἀκούω [10] hear (+ acc of thing heard, gen of person heard); be spoken of

δεσμός [10] bond (noun)

ἱκνέομαι [10] to come

παρά [10] from (the side of) (+ gen); at (the side of), at the house of (+ dat); to (the side of), beside, contrary to (+ acc)

πειράω [10] (more frequently used in middle in same sense as active) make trial of (+ gen.); try (+ inf.)

πούς [10] or ἡ, foot

φρήν [10] the midriff; heart, mind

κακός [9] bad, evil

κελεύω [9] order, command

μάλα [9] (adv) very

οἶδα [9] know

τεύχω [9] to make ready, make, build, work

ἔπειτα [8] then, thereupon

ὅτι [8] (conj.), that, because

οὐδέ [8] and not; not even

τέρπω [8] to satisfy, delight, gladden, cheer

φωνέω [8] speak, utter (verb)

ἀνά [7] up, up along, throughout (+ acc.)

ἀοιδή [7] song, a singing

αὖτε [7] again

δῶρον [7] gift, bribe

μένος [7] might, force, strength, prowess, courage

ὄρνυμι [7] to stir, stir up

περικλυτός [7] heard of all round, famous, renowned, glorious

πρόσφημι [7] to speak to, address

φιλέω [7] love

φόρμιγξ [7] the phorminx

χαίρω [7] rejoice (in), take pleasure (in), enjoy (+ dat)

ἀθάνατος [6] undying, immortal

αἶψα [6] quick, with speed, on a sudden

ἀμύμων [6] blameless, noble, excellent

ἀπαμείβομαι [6] to reply, answer

δάκρυον [6] tear (noun)

δῆμος [6] the people

ἤδη [6] already, immediately, actually, now

οὕνεκα [6] on which account, wherefore

παῖς [6] or ἡ, child

πέλω [6] to be, become; Hom. be in motion

τοι [6] let me tell you, surely, verily

φᾶρος [6] a large piece of cloth, a web

ἀγείρω [5] to bring together, gather together

ἀγορά [5] marketplace

ἀγορεύω [5] speak (in assembly), proclaim (verb)

ἀγών [5] contest, struggle

ἄναξ [5] prince, lord, king (noun)

ἄστυ [5] town

γαῖα [5] a land, country

δαίς [5] feast

δαίφρων [5] battle

δῖος [5] god-like, divine; (trag.) Δῖος ""of Zeus""

ἐθέλω [5] be willing, wish

ἑός [5] his, her own

ἐρύω [5] to drag along the ground, drag, draw

ἑταῖρος [5] companion

ἡγήτωρ [5] a leader, commander, chief

ἧμαι [5] to be seated, sit

θεῖος [5] divine (adjective)

λαός [5] the people

λιγύς [5] clear, whistling

μέγαρον [5] a large room

μέδων [5] a guardian, lord

μοῖρα [5] fate

μῦθος [5] anything, delivered by word of mouth, word, speech

νέος [5] new, young

οἶος [5] alone, lone, lonely

πολύμητις [5] of many counsels

πομπή [5] conduct, escort, guidance

προσεῖπον [5] speak to

σός [5] your; (as a substantive) yours

ἄγω [4] lead

ἅλς [4] a lump of salt

ἀμείβω [4] change, alternate, respond

βάλλω [4] throw; hit (with thrown object)

βροτός [4] a mortal man

δέμνιον [4] the bedstead

δεῦρο [4] here, over here (adverb)

δόλος [4] a bait, trap, cunning

δόμος [4] a house; a course of stone

εἰσοράω [4] to look into, look upon, view, behold

ἔνθα [4] where

ἔοικα [4] (perf. with present meaning) be like, look like (+ dat.); seem likely, seem probable (+ inf.)

ἐσθλός [4] noble, fine, good (adjective)

εὕδω [4] to sleep, lie down to sleep

ἦμαρ [4] day

ἰάλλω [4] to send forth

ἵημι [4] -ἥσω, -ἧκα, -εἷκα, -εἷμαι, -εἵθην, release, hurl, send

καλύπτω [4] to cover with

κεφαλή [4] head

κλύω [4] hear (verb)

λούω [4] to wash

λύω [4] unbind, free, release, dissolve, destroy

μέλας [4] black, dark

ὅστις [4] (indefinite relative) whoever, whatever; (indirect interrogative) who?, what?

πάσχω [4] suffer, have done to one

πόσις [4] husband, spouse (noun)

προσαυδάω [4] to speak to, address, accost

πτερόεις [4] feathered, winged

στιβαρός [4] compact, strong, stout, sturdy

τῷ [4] therefore, in this wise, thereupon

φιλότης [4] friendship, love, affection

χιτών [4] the garment worn next the skin, a frock

ἄγχι [3] near, nigh, close by

αἰδοῖος [3] regarded with reverence, august, venerable

αἰδώς [3] awe; sense of shame; respect for others

ἀμφιγύεις [3] [ἀμφιγύεις γυιός]; of Hephaestus, he that halts in both feet, the lame one, Il.

ἅπας [3] all, quite all

ἀργυρόηλος [3] silver-studded

ἀρέσκω [3] please (+ dat.) (verb)

ἀρετή [3] excellence, virtue

ἀριπρεπής [3] very distinguished, stately

ἄρχω [3] rule, command (+ gen)

αὖ [3] (postpositive particle) again, further, in turn

αὐτίκα [3] immediately

γέλως [3] laughter

δέμας [3] the (physical frame, form of the) body

δεῦτε [3] hither! come on! come here!

δέω [3] to bind, tie, fetter

δόρυ [3] tree, plank, spear

ἐγγύθεν [3] from nigh at hand

εἴδομαι [3] are visible, appear

ἐκεῖθι [3] there, in that place

ἔμπεδος [3] in the ground, firm-set, steadfast

ἕνεκα [3] (prep.) + preceding gen., for the sake of

ἕπομαι [3] follow, pursue (+ dat)

ἐποτρύνω [3] to stir up, excite, urge on

ἐρίζω [3] to strive, wrangle, quarrel

ἑτοῖμος [3] ready (to) (+ inf.) (adjective)

εὐνή [3] a bed

ἦ [3] in truth, truly, verily, of a surety

ἡμέτερος [3] our; (as a substantive) ours

θέω [3] run (verb)

θοός [3] quick, nimble

θρόνος [3] a seat, chair

θυγάτηρ [3] daughter

ἱερός [3] holy, sacred to (+ gen)

ἵππος [3] or ἡ, horse, mare

κεῖμαι [3] lie, be placed, be set

κίω [3] to go

κλέος [3] a rumour, report; fame, glory

κόσμος [3] decoration, ornament; order; universe (noun)

κοῦρος [3] [Ep. and Ion. boy > κόρος]

λαοδάμας [3] man-taming

λείβω [3] to pour, pour forth

λείπω [3] leave, leave behind

λίαν [3] very, exceedingly

λίσσομαι [3] to beg, pray, entreat, beseech

μάκαρ [3] blessed, happy

μακρός [3] long, tall

μένω [3] remain, stay

μεταυδάω [3] to speak among

μιμνήσκω [3] remind, call to mind (+ acc. of person + gen. of thing); (mid./pass.) remember (+ gen. or + acc.), make mention of (+ gen.)

μυθέομαι [3] to say, speak

νοέω [3] perceive; apprehend; think, deem (+ inf. of ind. disc.); intend (+ inf.)

ξίφος [3] sword

ὁδός [3] road

οἴκαδε [3] to home

οἴχομαι [3] be off, depart (verb)

ὅμιλος [3] any assembled crowd, a throng of people

ὁράω [3] or ἑώρᾱκα, ἑώρᾱμαι or ὦμμαι, ὤφθην, see

ὀτρύνω [3] to stir up, rouse, egg on, spur on, encourage

ὀφέλλω [3] [Epic, Aeolic] owe > ὀφείλω

παρίστημι [3] to make to stand

πάρος [3] beforetime, formerly, erst

περικαλλής [3] very beautiful

πύξ [3] with the fist

τοξάζομαι [3] to shoot with a bow

τόξον [3] bow

τρίπους [3] three-footed, of

φαίνω [3] show, cause to appear; (mid., perfect active, aorist passive) appear

φιλήρετμος [3] loving the oar

φώς [3] a man

χθών [3] the earth, ground

χολόω [3] to make angry, provoke, anger

χορός [3] dance, chorus

χρύσεος [3] golden, of gold, decked

ὦμος [3] shoulder (with the upper arm)

ἄγριος [2] living in the fields

ἀκρόπολις [2] upper city, citadel, acropolis

ἀλεγεινός [2] hard

ἀλλήλων [2] one another

ἅλμα [2] a spring, leap, bound

ἄλοχος [2] a bedfellow, spouse, wife

ἀμφαφάω [2] to touch

ἀμφικαλύπτω [2] to cover all round, enwrap, enfold

ἀμφίς [2] on both sides; apart, asunder

ἄμφω [2] both

ἀναίσσω [2] start up

ἄντην [2] against, over against

ἀντίθεος [2] equal to the gods, godlike

ἄνωγα [2] to command, order

ἀποκαίνυμαι [2] to surpass

ἀπόλλυμι [2] (trans) or ἀπωλόμην (intrans), ἀπολώλεκα (trans) or ἀπόλωλα (intrans)ς ΧΧΧ, ΧΧΧ, kill, lose; (mid. and intrans.) die, cease to exist

ἀργιόδους [2] white-toothed, white-tusked

ἀριδείκετος [2] much shewn

ἀρνέομαι [2] to deny, disown

ἀρχός [2] a leader, chief, commander

ἀσάμινθος [2] a bathing-tub

ἄφαρ [2] straightway, forthwith, at once, quickly, presently

ἀχεύω [2] grieving, sorrowing, mourning

ἄχος [2] pain, distress

ἄψ [2] backwards, back, back again

βάζω [2] to speak, say

βαρύς [2] heavy

βητάρμων [2] a dancer

βουλή [2] will, council

βραδύς [2] slow

γαιήοχος [2] earth-upholding

γηθέω [2] to rejoice

γυνή [2] (voc. γύναι), woman; wife

δαήμων [2] knowing, experienced in

δαιτυμών [2] one that is entertained, an invited guest

δαίω [2] to light up, make to burn, kindle

δάω [2] to learn

δειλός [2] cowardly; miserable, wretched

δεινός [2] fearsome, marvelous, clever

δέπας [2] a beaker, goblet, chalice

δημόδοκος

δηριάομαι [2] to contend, wrangle

δηρός [2] long, too long

διάκτορος [2] the Messenger

διδάσκω [2] teach

δίσκος [2] discus, quoit , of metal or stone

δμωή [2] a female slave taken in war

δολιχήρετμος [2] long-oared

δουράτεος [2] of planks

ἐάω [2] permit, allow (+ acc. + inf.); let go, dismiss

ἐδητύς [2] meat, food

εἷμα [2] a garment

ἐκχέω [2] to pour out

ἔλαιον [2] olive-oil

ἐλεεινός [2] finding pity, pitied

ἐμπίπλημι [2] not ἐμπίμπλημι imperf. mid. ἐνεπιμπλάμην imperat. ἐμπίπληθι Attic ἐμπίπλη fut. ἐμπλήσω perf. ἐμπέπληκα Pass., aor1 ἐνεπλήσθην Epic aor2 ἐμπλήμην ἐν I to fill quite full, Od., Xen. 2 c. gen. to fill full of a thing, Hom., etc. II Mid. to fill for oneself or what is oneʼs own, ἐμπλήσατο νηδύν Od.; μένεος ἐμπλήσατο θυμόν he filled his heart with rage, Il. III Pass. to be filled full of a thing, c. gen., Hom.:—metaph., υἷος ἐνιπλησθῆναι to take my fill of my son, i. e. to sate myself with looking on him, Od.; so c. part. to be satiated with doing, Eur., Xen. 2 c. dat., καρπῷ ἐμπ. to be filled with , Hdt. 3 absol. to eat oneʼs fill, Hdt., etc.

ἐνέπω [2] to tell, tell of, relate, describe

ἐνθάδε [2] here, there

ἐπήν [2] bend

ἐπιφράζω [2] to say besides

ἐρείδω [2] cause to lean, prop

ἐρετμόν [2] oar

ἐρίηρος [2] fitting exactly

ἔρος [2] love, desire

ἐυπλυνής [2] well-washed, well-cleansed

ἐύς [2] good, brave, noble

εὐστέφανος [2] well-crowned

ἥβη [2] manhood, youthful prime, youth

ἡγεμονεύω [2] to be

ἡγέομαι [2] lead the way; be commander; rule (+ gen); believe

ἠέλιος [2] ah!

ἠμέν [2] as well . , as also

ἥρως [2] hero, i.e., an epic warrior from the Age of Heroes and/or a cult figure with powers for good and evil worshipped at a hero shrine or tomb

ἠύτε [2] as, like as

θάλαμος [2] an inner room

θάλασσα [2] sea

θαμίζω [2] to come often

θαυμάζω [2] wonder at, marvel at; admire

θεάομαι [2] observe, watch (verb); θεάομαι, watch, gaze at (verb) (3b (= 2dG))

θερμός [2] hot, warm

θέρμω [2] to heat, make hot

θνήσκω

ἵζω [2] to make to sit, seat, place

ἱκάνω [2] to come, arrive

ἱστίον [2] any web, a sail

καθίζω [2] sit down (verb)

καλέω [2] call

καρπάλιμος [2] swift

κασίγνητος [2] a brother; adj of a brother

καταλέγω [2] recite, list (verb)

κῆδος [2] care for

κίων [2] a pillar

κλαίω [2] weep (verb)

κοῖλος [2] hollow, hollowed

κομιδή [2] attendance, care

κόπτω [2] strike, chop, beat

κόρη [2] maiden, girl (noun)

κόρος [2] one's fill, satiety, surfeit

κρατερός [2] strong, stout, mighty

κρείων [2] a ruler, lord, master

κρεμάννυμι [2] to hang, hang up

κρίνω [2] separate, decide, judge

κῦμα [2] anything swollen

λανθάνω [2] escape the notice of (+ acc)

λέκτρον [2] a couch, bed

λεύσσω [2] to look

λίθος [2] stone

λουτρόν [2] a bath, bathing place

μεγαλήτωρ [2] great-hearted, heroic

μετοίχομαι [2] to have gone after, to have gone in quest of

μήτηρ [2] mother

μίγνυμι [2] to mix, mix up, mingle, properly of liquids

μογέω [2] to toil, suffer

ναυσικλυτός [2] famed for ships, famous by sea

νεικέω [2] to quarrel

νηλής [2] pitiless, ruthless

νόημα [2] that which is perceived, a perception, thought

νοστέω [2] to come

νόστος [2] a return home

ξεινοδόκος [2] (δέχομαι): guest-receiving, hospitable;as subst., host, Od. 18.64.

ὀδύρομαι [2] to lament, bewail, mourn for

ὅθι [2] where

οἴμη [2] a song, lay

οἶνος [2] wine

οἴομαι [2] think, suppose, believe

οἶτος [2] fate, doom

ὀλίγος [2] little; (pl) few

ὄνειαρ [2] anything that profits

ὀνομάζω [2] to name

ὀπάζω [2] to make to follow, send with

ὅπη [2] by which way

ὀρχέομαι [2] to dance in a row

οὔτι [2] in no wise

ὀφθαλμός [2] eye

ὀφρύς [2] the brow, eyebrow

παλαισμοσύνη [2] wrestling, the wrestler's art

παρειά [2] the cheek

πάρειμι [2] be by, be present

πάσσαλος [2] a peg

πάτηρ

πατρίς [2] fatherland

πεντήκοντα [2] fifty

πέπνυμαι [2] to have breath

περιγίγνομαι [2] to be superior to; to survive

πῆμα [2] suffering, misery, calamity, woe, bane

πλησίος [2] near, close to

πόλεμος [2] war

πολύφρων [2] much-thinking, thoughtful, ingenious, inventive

πόντος [2] the sea

πορφύρεος [2] darkgleaming, dark;

πρίν [2] (conj) (+ infinitive) before; (+ indic., or + ἄν and subj.) until

πρόθυρον [2] the front-door, the door leading from the

πρόκειμαι [2] to be set before one

προφερής [2] carried before, placed before, excelling

πῶμα [2] a lid, cover

σῆμα [2] a sign, mark, token

σκηπτοῦχος [2] bearing a staff

σπένδω [2] pour a libation; (mid.) exchange libations, make a truce, make peace

στενάχω [2] to sigh, groan, wail

στῆθος [2] the breast

σφαῖρα [2] a ball, playing-ball

τάχα [2] (Homer, later rare) quickly, presently; (post-Homer) perhaps

ταχύς [2] quick, swift

τέκος [2] the young

τεός [2] 'your'

τέχνη [2] art, skill, craft

τίνω [2] to pay a price

τοκεύς [2] one who begets, a father

τόσος [2] so great, so vast

τόφρα [2] up to

ὗς [2] swine, hog

φαίαξ [2] Phaeacian

φράζω [2] point out, show; tell, declare, explain

φυή [2] growth, stature

χαλκός [2] copper, bronze; weapon made of bronze

χαρίζομαι [2] to say

χηλός [2] a large chest

χράω [2] to fall upon, attack, assail

χρέος [2] that which one needs must pay, an obligation, debt

χρίω [2] to touch on the surface: to rub

χρυσός [2] gold

χωλός [2] lame

ὠκύς [2] quick, swift, fleet

ἀγακλυτός [1] [ἀγακλυτός = ἀγακλειτός]; cf. κτίζω 1 Lat. inclytus, of men, Hom., Hes. 2 of things, Od.

ἄγγελος [1] messenger

ἀγοράομαι [1] to meet in assembly, sit in debate

ἀγορήνδε [1] to the Assembly

ἀγορητύς [1] the gift of speaking, eloquence

ἀγριόφωνος [1] with wild rough voice

ἀγρός [1] field, country(side) (noun)

ἀγχίμολος [1] coming near

ἀεικής [1] unseemly, shameful

ἀείρω [1] to lift, heave, raise up

ἄελλα [1] a stormy wind, whirlwind, eddy

ἀήρ [1] the lower air, the air

ἀθερίζω [1] to slight, make light of

ἀθλητής [1] a prizefighter

ἄθλιος [1] pathetic, miserable, wretched (adjective)

αἰδέομαι [1] to be ashamed to do

ἀίδηλος [1] making unseen

αἴθουσα [1] the corridor

αἷμα [1] blood

αἰνίζω

αἰνός [1] dread, dire, grim

αἰπός [1] high, lofty

αἶσα [1] share, portion

αἴσιμος [1] fatal

αἰσυμνήτης [1] a regulator

αἰσχύνω [1] be ashamed, feel shame before

αἴτιος [1] responsible (for), guilty (of) (+ gen)

ἀκήν [1] softly, silently

ἀκιδνός [1] weak, feeble, faint

ἀκμόθετον [1] the anvil-block, smithy

ἄκμων [1] a thunderbolt

ἀκοντίζω [1] to hurl a javelin

ἄκρα [1] a headland, foreland, cape

ἄκριτος [1] undistinguishable, unarranged, disorderly

ἀλάομαι [1] to wander, stray

ἀλαός [1] blind

ἀλαοσκοπιά [1] a blind

ἄλγος [1] pain

ἀλεγύνω [1] to care for, furnish

ἄλεισον [1] a cup, goblet

ἀλίγκιος [1] resembling, like

ἄλλῃ [1] in another place, elsewhere

ἀλλοδαπός [1] belonging to another people

ἀλοιφή [1] anything used for anointing, hog's-lard, grease, unguent

ἀλύσκω [1] to flee from, shun, avoid, forsake

ἄλυτος [1] not to be loosed, indissoluble

ἄμβροτος [1] immortal, divine

ἀμέρδω [1] to deprive of, bereave of

ἀμύνω [1] keep off, withstand (verb)

ἀμφιβαίνω [1] to go about

ἀμφιδινέομαι [1] to be put round, fitted closely round

ἀμφιέπω [1] to go about, be all round, encompass

ἀμφικύπελλος [1] double

ἀμφιπεριστέφομαι [1] to be put round as a crown

ἀμφιπίπτω [1] to fall around

ἀναβάλλω [1] (to throw up;) strike up (a song); delay

ἀναείρω [1] to lift up

ἀναίνομαι [1] to reject with contempt, turn one's back on, spurn

ἀναρπάζω [1] to snatch up

ἁνδάνω [1] to please, delight, gratify

ἄνειμι [1] go up, reach

ἀνήκω [1] to have come up to

ἀνίημι [1] to send up; let go, abate

ἀνίστημι [1] to make to stand up, raise up

ἀνώνυμος [1] without name, nameless

ἄξιος [1] worthy, worth (+ gen)

ἀολλής [1] copul.

ἄορ [1] a hanger, sword

ἁπάντῃ [1] everywhere

ἀπειλέω [1] [to force back]

ἄπειμι [1] be away, be distant, be absent

ἀπείρων [1] without experience, ignorant

ἀπήμων [1] unharmed, unhurt

ἀποδίδωμι [1] give back, pay, permit; (mid.) sell

ἀποπλάζω [1] to lead astray from

ἀποπλέω [1] sail away

ἀποπροτέμνω [1] to cut off from

ἀποφθίνω [1] to perish utterly, die away

ἀποφώλιος [1] empty, vain, idle, useless, fruitless

ἆρα [1] introduces a question

ἀράχνιον [1] a spider's web

ἀργύρεος [1] silver, of silver

ἀρετάω [1] to be fit

ἁρπαλέος [1] greedy

ἄρρηκτος [1] unbroken, not to be broken

ἄρτιος [1] complete, perfect of its kind, suitable, exactly fitted

ἀρτίπους [1] sound of foot

ἀρτύνω [1] to arrange, prepare, devise

ἄσβεστος [1] unquenchable, inextinguishable

ἀσπαίρω [1] to pant, gasp, struggle convulsively

ἀσπάσιος [1] welcome, gladly welcomed

ἀσπαστός [1] welcome

ἀσφαλής [1] steadfast; safe, secure; trustworthy

ἀτάσθαλος [1] presumptuous, reckless, arrogant

ἀτέλεστος [1] without end

ἀτιμάζω [1] to hold in no honour, to esteem lightly, dishonour, slight

ἀτρεκής [1] real, genuine

ἀτρύγετος [1] yielding no harvest, unfruitful

αὖθι [1] on the spot, here, there

αὐτόδιον [1] straightway

αὐχήν [1] the neck, throat

ἀφικνέομαι [1] arrive

ἄφρων [1] without sense

ἀχάριστος [1] ungracious, unpleasant, unpleasing

βένθος [1] the depth

βιώσκομαι [1] to quicken, make or keep alive

βλέφαρον [1] mostly in pl. the eyelids

βοάω [1] shout (for) (verb)

βομβέω [1] to make a booming, humming noise, to sound deep

βοῦς [1] ox, cow

βροτολοιγός [1] plague of man, bane of men

βυσσοδομεύω [1] to build in the deep

βωμός [1] altar (noun)

γαμβρός [1] any one connected by marriage

γάστρα [1] the lower part

γέγωνα [1] to call out so as to be heard

γείνομαι [1] to be born; to beget

γελαστός [1] laughable

γέρων [1] old man

γῆρας [1] old age

γιγνώσκω [1] perceive, recognize, know

γλαφυρός [1] hollow, hollowed

γλυκύς [1] sweet, pleasant, delightful

γοάω [1] to wail, groan, weep

γόος [1] weeping, wailing, groaning, howling, mourning, lamentation

γυῖον [1] a limb

δαίνυμι [1] to divide

δαίτη [1] a feast, banquet

δαίτης [1] priest who divided the victims

δαμάζω [1] to overpower, tame, conquer, subdue

δείδω [1] to fear

δείκνυμι [1] show

δέος [1] fear

δερμάτινος [1] of skin, leathern

δέρω [1] to skin, flay

δέσμα [1] a bond, fetter

δεύω [1] to wet, drench

δέχομαι [1] receive; welcome

δηθά [1] for a long time

δηλέομαι [1] to hurt, do a mischief to

δήμιος [1] belonging to the people, public

διακρίνω [1] decide, judge between (verb)

διαμπερές [1] through and through, right through, clean through

διαπέρθω [1] to destroy utterly, sack, lay waste

διαπλήσσω [1] to break

δίκαιος [1] just

διογενής [1] sprung from Zeus

δισκέω [1] to pitch the quoit

δοκέω [1] -, δέδογμαι, -ἐδόχθην, seem, think, it seems best

δολόεις [1] subtle, wily

δορπέω [1] to take supper

δόρπον [1] the evening meal

δρόμος [1] a course, running, race

δυοκαίδεκα [1] twelve

δυσμενής [1] full of ill-will, hostile

δύω [1] (intrans. and 2nd aor.) enter; get into (clothes/armor); sink into the sea, set (of sun/stars); (trans./causal and 1st aor.) cause to enter or sink (more commonly in compounds)

δώδεκα [1] twelve

δωτήρ [1] a giver

δώτωρ [1] giver

ἐγγυαλίζω [1] to put into the palm of the hand, put into one's hand

ἐγγυάω [1] to give

ἐγγύη [1] a pledge put into the hand: surety, security

ἕδνον [1] a wedding-gift

ἕδρα [1] a sitting-place

ἔδω [1] to eat

ἕζομαι [1] to seat oneself, sit

εἴβω [1] to drop, let fall in drops

εἰκός [1] likely, probable, reasonable, fair (adjective)

εἰλίπους [1] rolling in their gait, with rolling walk

εἴρερος [1] bondage, slavery

εἴρω [1] to fasten together in rows, to string

εἰσανάγω [1] to lead up into

ἐίσκω [1] to make like

ἔισος [1] alike, equal

εἴσω [1] to within, into

ἑκατηβόλος [1] far-shooting

ἐκβαίνω [1] to step out of

ἔκπαγλος [1] terrible, fearful

ἐκπεράω [1] to go out over, pass beyond

ἐκπρολείπω [1] to forsake, abandon

ἐκτελέω [1] to bring quite to an end, to accomplish, achieve

ἐκφέρω [1] carry out (often: for burial) (verb)

ἐλέφας [1] the elephant

ἔλπω [1] to make to hope

ἔμμορος [1] partaking in, endued with

ἔνδοθι [1] within, at home

ἐνηής [1] kind, gentle

ἐνήνοθε [1] grew thereon

ἔνθεν [1] whence; thence

ἐννέα [1] nine

ἕννυμι [1] to put clothes on

ἐνόρνυμι [1] to arouse, stir up in

ἐξάγω [1] lead / bring out (verb)

ἐξαλαπάζω [1] to sack

ἐξέρχομαι [1] go out; come out (verb)

ἐξημοιβός [1] serving for change

ἔξοχος [1] standing out

ἐπαινέω [1] approve, praise

ἐπαρτής [1] ready for work, equipt

ἐπαρτύω [1] to fit on; fix; prepare

ἐπηετανός [1] sufficient the whole year through

ἐπήρατος [1] lovely, charming

ἐπιεικής [1] fair, reasonable, moderate (adjective)

ἐπιεικτός [1] yielding

ἐπικλώθω [1] to spin to

ἐπιληκέω [1] to beat time to

ἐπιπλάζομαι [1] to wander about over

ἐπίσκοπος [1] one who watches over, an overseer, guardian

ἐπίσταμαι [1] -, -, -, ἠπιστήθην, know

ἐπιτέλλω [1] to lay upon, enjoin, prescribe, ordain, command

ἐπιχθόνιος [1] upon the earth, earthly

ἐπιψαύω [1] to touch on the surface, touch lightly, handle

ἕπω [1] to be about, be busy with

ἐρατεινός [1] lovely, charming

ἔργω [1] to bar one's way

ἐρίγδουπος [1] loud-thundering

ἐριούνης [1] prob. from ἐρι-, ὀνίνημι Homeric epith. of Hermes the ready helper, luckbringer, Il.

ἔρις [1] strife, quarrel, rivalry

ἐρισθενής [1] very mighty

ἕρκος [1] a fence, hedge, wall

ἑρμίς [1] a bed-post

ἔρομαι [1] to ask, enquire

ἐρύκω [1] to keep in, hold back, keep in check, curb, restrain

ἐσθής [1] dress, clothing, raiment

ἑσπέριος [1] at even, at eventide

εὐεργής [1] well-wrought, well-made

εὔκομος [1] fair-haired

ἐυκτίμενος [1] well-built

εὐνάω [1] to lay

εὔξοος [1] with polished haft

εὐρύνω [1] to broaden

εὐρύς [1] wide, broad

εὔσελμος [1] well-benched, with good banks of oars

εὐχετάομαι [1] to pray

ἐχέθυμος [1] master of one's passion

ζωάγρια [1] reward for life saved

ἠγάθεος [1] very divine, most holy

ἡδύς [1] pleasant, glad

ἠέ [1] ah!

ἠεροειδής [1] of dark and cloudy look, cloud-streaked

ἥλιος [1] sun

ἡμίονος [1] a half-ass

ἦμος [1] at which time, when

ἠοῖος [1] morning

ἠπεδανός [1] weakly, infirm, halting

ἠριγένεια [1] early-born, child of morn

ἦτορ [1] the heart

θάλεια [1] blooming, luxuriant, goodly, bounteous

θαλερός [1] blooming, fresh

θαρσέω [1] to be of good courage, take courage

θαῦμα [1] wonder, marvel; astonishment

θαυμαίνω [1] to admire, gaze upon

θεά [1] goddess

θέαινα [1] a goddess

θελκτήριον [1] a charm, spell, enchantment

θεοείκελος [1] godlike

θεουδής [1] fearing God

θεσπέσιος [1] divinely sounding, divinely sweet

θέσπις [1] having words from God, inspired

θῆλυς [1] female; soft, delicate

θίς [1] a heap

θυήεις [1] smoking

θυμαλγής [1] heart-grieving

θυμοδακής [1] biting the heart

ἰαίνω [1] to heat

ἰδνόομαι [1] to bend oneself, double oneself up, shrink up

ἱερεύω [1] to slaughter

ἱερόν [1] shrine

ἰθύς [1] straight, direct

ἱκέτης [1] suppliant (noun)

ἱππόθεν [1] forth from the horse

ἴσος [1] equal, fair; flat

ἱστός [1] anything set upright

ἰσχανάω [1] to hold back, check

καθεύδω [1] sleep (verb)

κάθημαι [1] be seated (verb)

καθύπερθε [1] from above, down from above

κακότης [1] badness

κάλλιμος [1] beautiful

κάλλος [1] beauty

κάνεον [1] a basket of reed

καρδία [1] the heart

καρτερός [1] strong, staunch, stout, sturdy;

καταδαρθάνω [1] to fall asleep

καταχεύω [1] Ep. for sq.:—Med., Aτέττιξ καταχεύετʼ ἀοιδήν Hes.Op. 583."

κατερύω [1] to draw

κατέρχομαι [1] to go down from; return from exile

κεῖνος [1] the person there

κείω [1] to lie down

κεραίζω [1] to ravage, despoil, plunder

κεράω [1] [mix >κεράννυμι]

κερδαλέος [1] having an eye to gain, wily, crafty, cunning

κέρδος [1] gain, profit

κερτομέω [1] to taunt

κεύθω [1] to cover quite up, to cover, hide

κήδιστος [1] most worthy of our care, most cared for

κήλεος [1] burning

κήρ [1] doom, death, fate (LSJ Κήρ)

κίθαρις [1] cithara, lyre

κινέω [1] to set in motion, to move

κιχάνω [1] to reach, hit

κλείς [1] that which serves for closing

κλισία [1] a place for lying down

κλυτοεργός [1] famous for work

κλυτός [1] heard of

κλυτοτέχνης [1] famous for his art, renowned artist

κνήμη [1] the part between the knee and ankle, the leg

κοιμάω [1] to lull

κολεόν [1] a sheath, scabbard

κολούω [1] to cut short, dock, curtail

κομίζω [1] take care of; carry, convey; (mid.) acquire

κόμπος [1] a noise, din, clash

κονέω [1] to raise dust: to hasten

κορέννυμι [1] to sate, satiate, satisfy

κοῦφος [1] light, nimble

κραίνω [1] to accomplish, fulfil, bring to pass

κραιπνός [1] rapid, rushing

κράς [1] the head

κρέας [1] flesh, meat, a piece of meat

κριτός [1] picked out, chosen

κτείνω [1] kill (verb)

κυβερνητήρ [1] Dor. κῠβερν-ᾱτήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, A= κυβερνήτης, Od.8.557, etc.: metaph., Pi.P.4.274: as Adj., κ. χαλινός Opp.C.1.96."

κύκλος [1] ring, circle; wheel

κυλίνδω [1] to roll, roll along

κυνώπης [1] the dog-eyed

κωκύω [1] to shriek, cry, wail

κώπη [1] the handle of an oar

λᾶας [1] stone

λάθρῃ [1] secretly, covertly, by stealth, treacherously

λάινος [1] of stone

λαῖτμα [1] the depth

λαμβάνω [1] take

λεαίνω [1] to smooth

λεπτός [1] (husked, threshed) fine, thin, delicate, subtle

λευκός [1] light, bright, clear

λέχος [1] a couch, bed

λήγω [1] to stay, abate

λίγα [1] in loud clear tone

λουτροχόος [1] pouring water into the bath, the slave who did this

λόχος [1] an ambush

μαρμαρυγή [1] a flashing, sparkling

μάσσων [1] longer, greater

μάχομαι [1] fight (+ dat)

μεγάθυμος [1] high-minded

μεγαίρω [1] to look on

μεθαιρέω [1] to catch in turn

μειλίχιος [1] gentle, mild, soothing

μέλαθρον [1] roof beam, roof, house

μέλλω [1] be about to, be likely to (+ future infin.); delay

μέλος [1] a limb; a phrase of song; a song

μεταβαίνω [1] to pass over from one place to another

μεταδήμιος [1] in the midst of

μετάφημι [1] to speak among

μετάφρενον [1] the part behind the midriff

μεταφωνέω [1] to speak among

μετεῖπον [1] to speak among

μετόπισθε [1] from behind, backwards, back

μῆλον [1] a sheep

μηρός [1] the thigh

μητιάω [1] to meditate, deliberate, debate

μιγάζομαι [1] to have intercourse

μίνυνθα [1] a little, very little

μνήμων [1] mindful

μοιχάγρια [1] a fine imposed on one taken in adultery

μορφή [1] form, shape

μουνάξ [1] singly, in single combat

μυρίος [1] numberless, countless

ναιετάω [1] to dwell

ναύτης [1] sailor

ναυτιλία [1] sailing, seamanship

νεῖκος [1] a quarrel, wrangle, strife

νειός [1] fallow land

νέμω [1] distribute, allot, assign (verb)

νεόπριστος [1] fresh-sawn

νεφέλη [1] a cloud

νέφος [1] a cloud, mass

νῆις [1] unknowing of

νικάω [1] win, conquer

νόστιμος [1] belonging to a return

νόσφι [1] aloof, apart, afar, away

νότιος [1] wet, moist, damp

νύσσα [1] posts

νῶτον [1] the back

ξεινήιον [1] a host's gift

ξεστός [1] smoothed, polished, wrought

ξύλον [1] wood

ὁδαῖος [1] goods with which a merchant travels

ὀιζυρός [1] woful, pitiable, miserable

ὀιζύς [1] oh!

οἴκοι [1] at home, in the house

οἰνοποτήρ [1] a wine-drinker

ὀιστεύω [1] to shoot arrows

ὀιστός [1] an arrow

ὀκτώ [1] eight

ὄλβιος [1] happy, blest

ὄλεθρος [1] ruin, destruction, death

ὁμηγερής [1] assembled

ὅμοιος [1] like (+ dat)

ὀμόργνυμι [1] to wipe

ὁμῶς [1] equally, likewise, alike

ὄνομαι [1] to blame, find fault with, throw a slur upon, treat scornfully

ὀπαδέω [1] to follow, accompany, attend

ὄπισθεν [1] behind; hereafter, in future; (sometimes + gen.) behind

ὀπίσω [1] backwards

ὁπότε [1] (indef. rel./indirect interrogative) whenever, when

ὀρίνω [1] to stir, raise, agitate

ὁρμάω [1] set in motion; (intrans. act. or mid.) start off, go; rush

ὁρμίζω [1] to bring to a safe anchorage, bring into harbour, to moor, anchor

ὄρος [1] mountain, hill

ὀρχηθμός [1] a dancing, the dance

ὀρχηστύς [1] the dance

οὖδας [1] the surface of the earth, the ground, earth

οὐρανός [1] heaven, the heavens, sky

οὖρον [1] urine

οὐτιδανός [1] of no account, worthless

ὄχα [1] far

παγχάλκεος [1] all-brazen, all-brass

παίζω [1] play; joke (at) (verb)

παλαιός [1] old, aged, ancient

παλαιστής [1] a wrestler

πάλη [1] wrestling

πάμπαν [1] quite, wholly, altogether

παρέρχομαι [1] come forward, pass by, go by (verb)

παρέχω [1] furnish, supply, afford

πάσσων [1] thicker, stouter

παύω [1] make stop, stop

πάχετος [1] massive

πεδίον [1] plain

πείθω [1] persuade

πείρω [1] to pierce quite through, fix

πέμπω [1] send

πενθερός [1] a father-in-law

περιναιετάω [1] to dwell round about

περιστρέφω [1] to whirl round

πετάννυμι [1] to spread out

πέτομαι [1] to fly

πέτρα [1] a rock, a ledge

πηδάλιον [1] a rudder

πημαίνω [1] to bring into misery, plunge into ruin, undo

πηός [1] a kinsman by marriage

πιέζω [1] to press, squeeze, press tight

πίμπλημι [1] to fill full of

πίνω [1] drink

πίπτω [1] -, -, fall

πίων [1] fat, plump

πλήσσω [1] strike

ποθή [1] fond desire for

ποιητός [1] made

ποικίλος [1] many-coloured, spotted, mottled, pied, dappled

πολυκλήις [1] with many benches

πολύτλας [1] having borne much, much-enduring

πομπός [1] a conductor, escort, guide

πόνος [1] hard work, toil, suffering

πόρω [1] pres. not attested; aor. to furnish, offer; perf. it is fated

ποτιπτύσσω [1] A= προσπτύσσω, Od.2.77 (Med.)."

πότνια [1] mistress, queen

πουλυβότειρα [1] [πουλυβότειρα ἡ]; metri gr. for πολυβότειρα, Hom. and Hes.; so all other compds. with πολύ may be lengthd. in hexameter verse to πουλυ-, metri gr., Av. πολυ-:—Hom. however uses the licence only in this word, in the gen. sg. of πουλύπους, and in the pr. n. Πουλυδάμας."

πρακτήρ [1] one that does, a doer

πραπίδες [1] the midriff, diaphragm

πράσσω [1] (trans.) or πέπρᾱγα (intrans.), πέπρᾱγμαι, ἐπράχθην, do, fare

πρέπω [1] to be clearly seen, to resemble, to seem (πρέπει it is fitting)

πρόειμι [1] go forward

προκαλέω [1] to call forth

προκαλίζομαι [1] to call forth

πρόσθεν [1] (of place) before, in front of (occasionally governs gen. like a preposition); (of time) before, formerly

προσφωνέω [1] to call

πρόσωπον [1] the face, visage, countenance

προφέρω [1] to bring before

πρόφρων [1] with forward mind

πρωθήβης [1] in the prime of youth

πρωτόπλοος [1] going to sea for the first time

πτήσσω [1] to frighten, scare, alarm

πτολίεθρον [1] town, city, citadel

πτολίπορθος [1] sacking cities

πυγμάχος [1] one who fights with the fist, a boxer

πύκα [1] thickly, solidly

πυνθάνομαι [1] inquire, learn by inquiry

πω [1] up to this time, yet

πῶς [1] how?

ῥᾴδιος [1] easy

ῥαίω [1] to break, shiver, shatter, wreck

ῥέζω [1] to do, act, deal; (Dor.) dye

ῥίμφα [1] lightly, swiftly, fleetly

ῥιπή [1] the swing

ῥίπτω [1] throw, hurl

ῥοδοδάκτυλος [1] rosy-fingered

σέβας [1] reverential awe, a feeling of awe

σθένος [1] strength, might

σῖτος [1] grain; bread; food, provisions

σιωπή [1] silence

σκεδάννυμι [1] to scatter, disperse

σκιόεις [1] shady, shadowy

σκοπιά [1] a lookout-place, a mountain-peak

σμερδαλέος [1] terrible to look on, fearful, aweful, direful

σταθμός [1] a standing place, weight

στέφω [1] to put round

συγχέω [1] to pour together, commingle, confound

συνήορος [1] linked with, accompanying

συνίημι [1] understand, comprehend

συρράσσω [1] dash together, fight with

τάλαντον [1] balance, weighing scale; unit of weight (talent), and hence a sum of money (gold or silver)

ταμία [1] a housekeeper, housewife

ταρφύς [1] thick, close

τέγος [1] a roof

τείνω [1] to stretch

τελέθω [1] to come into being, to be quite

τελευτάω [1] finish, die

τελέω [1] fulfill, accomplish, bring to an end; pay (taxes); initiate (into religious rites); perform rites

τέμενος [1] a piece of land cut off, assigned as a domain

τέρμα [1] an end, boundary

τετίημαι [1] to be sorrowful, to sorrow, mourn

τεχνήεις [1] cunningly wrought

τῆ [1] take

τήκω [1] to melt, melt down

τίη [1] why? wherefore?

τίκτω [1] (of father) beget, sire; (of mother) bring into the world, give birth to; (in general) bear, produce, generate

τιμή [1] honor, price

τιμήεις [1] honoured, esteemed

τιτύσκομαι [1] to make, make ready, prepare

τίω [1] to pay honour to

τλάω [1] to take upon oneself, to bear, suffer, undergo

τοιγάρ [1] so then, wherefore, therefore, accordingly

τολμάω [1] dare, be daring, undertake (verb)

τράπεζα [1] table, money-changer's table, bank

τρίς [1] thrice

τρισκαιδέκατος [1] thirteenth

τρίχα [1] threefold, in three parts

τροπός [1] a twisted leathern thong

ὑμέτερος [1] your; (as a substantive) yours

ὕμνος [1] a hymn, festive song

ὑπαλύσκω [1] to avoid, shun, flee from, escape

ὑπεκπροθέω [1] to run forth from under, outstrip

ὑπερβαίνω [1] to step over, mount, scale

ὕπερθεν [1] from above

ὑπερίημι [1] to outdo

ὑπερπέτομαι [1] to fly over

ὑπισχνέομαι [1] undertake (to do + compl. inf.); promise, profess (+ indirect discourse inf.)

ὕπνος [1] sleep

ὑπόδρα [1] from under

ὑποστρέφω [1] to turn round about, turn back

ὑψηλός [1] high, lofty

ὑψόσε [1] aloft, on high, up high

ὑψοῦ [1] aloft, on high

φαγεῖν [1] to eat, devour

φάσκω [1] claim, allege, assert (verb)

φέρτατος [1] bravest, best

φεύγω [1] flee; be in exile; be a defendant

φθινύθω [1] to waste, consume

φιλομμειδής [1] laughter-loving

φιλόξενος [1] loving strangers, hospitable

φίλτατος [1] one's nearest and dearest

φόνος [1] murder, killing

φορμίζω [1] to play the φόρμιγξ

φόρτος [1] a load, a ship's freight

φυκτός [1] to be shunned

φῦλον [1] a race, tribe, class

χαλεπός [1] difficult, harsh

χαλκέων [1] a forge, smithy

χαλκοβατής [1] standing on brass, with brasen base

χαρίεις [1] graceful, beautiful, lovely

χατίζω [1] to have need of, crave

χερείων [1] meaner, inferior

χλαῖνα [1] pallium.

χόλος [1] gall, bile

χρυσήνιος [1] with reins of gold

χώομαι [1] to be angry, wroth, indignant

χώρα [1] land, country

ὧδε [1] in this way, thus, so very

HOMER'S ODYSSEY 8

A Reader’s Lexicon (Frequency Based)