ἄρα [36] then, in that case (particle)

ἐν [36] in

ἄν [34] modal particle

ἕ [22] Lat. se, v. sub οὗ, sui.

μιν [19] him, her, it

ἤ [18] or; than (12)

ἦ [18] in truth, truly, verily, of a surety

θυμός [18] spirit; seat of courage, anger, emotion, etc.

φίλος [18] friend

ἵστημι [15] (trans.) or ἔστην (intrans.), ἕστηκα (intrans.), ἕσταμαι, ἐστάθην, make stand; (mid. or intrans.) stand

μάλα [15] (adv) very

ἀνήρ [14] man

τεῖχος [13] city wall

δῖος [12] god-like, divine; (trag.) Δῖος ""of Zeus""

κύων [12] dog; shameless creature

ναῦς [12] ship

πούς [12] or ἡ, foot

ἄστυ [10] town

ἀτάρ [10] but (particle)

αὖτε [10] again

δίδωμι [10] give

μένω [10] remain, stay

ἀμφί [9] around, associated with (a person), occupied with (a task) (+ acc.)

γόνυ [9] the knee

ἔγχος [9] a spear, lance

θνήσκω

κακός [9] bad, evil

παῖς [9] or ἡ, child

πέρ [9] I enclit. Particle, adding force to the word to which it is added: when this is a Noun, the part. ὤν or ἐών is added, μινυνθάδιόν περ ἐόντα all shortlived as I am, Il.; ἀγαθός περ ἐών however brave he be, Lat. quamvis fortis, Il.; ἀλόχῳ περ ἐούσῃ though she be my wife, Il.; the part. ὤν is often omitted, φράδμων περ ἀνήρ however shrewd, Il.; κρατερός περ, θεοί περ Hom.; also subjoined to other participles, ἱεμένων περ however eager, Il.; ἀχνύμενός περ grieved though he be, etc. 2 sometimes it simply adds force, ἐλεεινότερός περ more pitiable by far, Il.; μίνυνθά περ for a very little, ὀλίγον περ Il.:—also to strengthen a negation, οὐδέ περ no, not even, not at all, οὐδʼ ὑμῖν ποταμός περ ἐΰρροος ἀρκέσει Il. 3 to call attention to one or more things of a number, however, at any rate, τιμήν πέρ μοι ὄφελλεν ἐγγυαλίξαι honour however (whatever else) he owed me, Il.; τόδε πέρ μοι ἐπικρήηνον ἐέλδωρ this vow at all events, Il. II added to various Conjunctions and Relative words, with which it may form one word: 1 after hypothetical Conjs., v. εἴπερ. 2 after temporal Conjs., ὅτε περ just when, Il.; ὅταν περ Soph. 3 after Causal Conjs., v. ἐπείπερ, ἐπειδήπερ. 4 after Relatives, v. ὅσπερ, οἷός περ, ὥσπερ. 5 after καί, v. καίπερ.

πύλη [9] gate (noun)

τίκτω [9] (of father) beget, sire; (of mother) bring into the world, give birth to; (in general) bear, produce, generate

χείρ [9] (dat pl. χερσί[ν]), hand

διώκω [8] pursue, chase, drive; (law) sue, prosecute

εἶδον [8] to see

εἶμι [8] -, -, -, -, -, go, come

ἔρχομαι [8] come, go

θάνατος [8] death

μήτηρ [8] mother

ὅδε [8] this

ὄφρα [8] that, in order that, to the end that

πείθω [8] persuade

αἱρέω [7] take, capture; (mid) throw

γέρων [7] old man

δαμάζω [7] to overpower, tame, conquer, subdue

ἕλκω [7] to draw, drag

ἑός [7] his, her own

κεῖμαι [7] lie, be placed, be set

λαός [7] the people

μέμαα [7] to wish eagerly, strive, yearn, desire

προσαυδάω [7] to speak to, address, accost

φεύγω [7] flee; be in exile; be a defendant

ὠκύς [7] quick, swift, fleet

δόρυ [6] tree, plank, spear

ἔπος [6] word; (pl., sometimes) epic poetry

ἐρύω [6] to drag along the ground, drag, draw

ἠδέ [6] and

κλαίω [6] weep (verb)

κτείνω [6] kill (verb)

κῦδος [6] glory, renown

λείπω [6] leave, leave behind

μένος [6] might, force, strength, prowess, courage

ὀξύς [6] wood sorrel, Oxalis Acetosella

οὐδέ [6] and not; not even

πέλω [6] to be, become; Hom. be in motion

προσεῖπον [6] speak to

πρόσφημι [6] to speak to, address

σός [6] your; (as a substantive) yours

ταχύς [6] quick, swift

τεῦχος [6] a tool, implement

ἄγε [5] come! come on! well!

ἄγω [5] lead

ᾍδης [5] Hades

αἰνός [5] dread, dire, grim

ἄνευθε [5] without

ἀστήρ [5] star

βάλλω [5] throw; hit (with thrown object)

γαῖα [5] a land, country

γυνή [5] (voc. γύναι), woman; wife

δόμος [5] a house; a course of stone

ἐλεέω [5] to have pity on, shew mercy upon

ἦμαρ [5] day

κάρα [5] the head

κορυθαίολος [5] with glancing helm

λίσσομαι [5] to beg, pray, entreat, beseech

νύξ [5] night

ὄλλυμι [5] (poetic) destroy, kill; lose; (mid. and intrans. aor. and perf.) perish, die

παρά [5] from (the side of) (+ gen); at (the side of), at the house of (+ dat); to (the side of), beside, contrary to (+ acc)

πάρος [5] beforetime, formerly, erst

πεδίον [5] plain

πρίν [5] (conj) (+ infinitive) before; (+ indic., or + ἄν and subj.) until

τίθημι [5] put

αἰδέομαι [4] to be ashamed to do

ἄλοχος [4] a bedfellow, spouse, wife

ἀνά [4] up, up along, throughout (+ acc.)

ἅπας [4] all, quite all

βαίνω [4] -βήσομαι, -ἔβην, βέβηκα, -, -, walk, step, go; (perfect) stand

γιγνώσκω [4] perceive, recognize, know

γλαυκῶπις [4] with gleaming eyes, brighteyed

ἐάω [4] permit, allow (+ acc. + inf.); let go, dismiss

ἔδω [4] to eat

ἐσθλός [4] noble, fine, good (adjective)

ἑταῖρος [4] companion

θέω [4] run (verb)

καλέω [4] call

κατακτείνω [4] to kill, slay, murder

λανθάνω [4] escape the notice of (+ acc)

μέγαρον [4] a large room

νήπιος [4] not yet speaking

νοέω [4] perceive; apprehend; think, deem (+ inf. of ind. disc.); intend (+ inf.)

οἶος [4] alone, lone, lonely

ὀλοός [4] destroying, destructive, fatal, deadly, murderous

ὀφθαλμός [4] eye

πέτομαι [4] to fly

πτερόεις [4] feathered, winged

πύργος [4] tower (noun)

σάκος [4] a shield

σφεῖς [4] personal and (ind.) reflexive pronoun

τέκνον [4] child (noun)

τέκος [4] the young

τεύχω [4] to make ready, make, build, work

τίη [4] why? wherefore?

τοι [4] let me tell you, surely, verily

φοβέω [4] fear, be afraid

φρήν [4] the midriff; heart, mind

φρονέω [4] to think, to have understanding, to be sage, wise, prudent

χάλκεος [4] of copper

χαλκός [4] copper, bronze; weapon made of bronze

ὦμος [4] shoulder (with the upper arm)

ἄλγος [3] pain

ἀλλήλων [3] one another

ἄνειμι [3] go up, reach

ἀνίημι [3] to send up; let go, abate

ἀντίος [3] set against

γλαφυρός [3] hollow, hollowed

γοάω [3] to wail, groan, weep

δειλός [3] cowardly; miserable, wretched

δέχομαι [3] receive; welcome

δύω [3] (intrans. and 2nd aor.) enter; get into (clothes/armor); sink into the sea, set (of sun/stars); (trans./causal and 1st aor.) cause to enter or sink (more commonly in compounds)

ἐγγύθεν [3] from nigh at hand

ἐθέλω [3] be willing, wish

εἴδω [3] see

εἴλω [3] to roll up, pack

ἐλαύνω [3] (ἐλάὠ), ἤλασα, -ἐλήλακα, ἐλήλαμαι, ἠλάθην, drive, march

ἐξέρχομαι [3] go out; come out (verb)

ἔρδω [3] to do

ἐρείδω [3] cause to lean, prop

θεά [3] goddess

ἰθύς [3] straight, direct

ἵππος [3] or ἡ, horse, mare

καλύπτω [3] to cover with

κεφαλή [3] head

κήρ [3] doom, death, fate (LSJ Κήρ)

κιχάνω [3] to reach, hit

λαιψηρός [3] light, nimble, swift

μακρός [3] long, tall

μάχομαι [3] fight (+ dat)

μελία [3] the ash

μετόπισθε [3] from behind, backwards, back

μιμνήσκω [3] remind, call to mind (+ acc. of person + gen. of thing); (mid./pass.) remember (+ gen. or + acc.), make mention of (+ gen.)

μίμνω [3] to stay, stand fast

μοῖρα [3] fate

οἰμάω [3] to swoop

οἰμώζω [3] to wail aloud, lament

ὄρνυμι [3] to stir, stir up

ὅτι [3] (conj.), that, because

πάλλω [3] to poise, shake, sway, leap

πάσχω [3] suffer, have done to one

πήγνυμι [3] to make fast

πολεμιστής [3] a warrior, combatant

πολιός [3] gray, grizzled, grisly

πόποι [3] oh strange! oh shame!

πότνια [3] mistress, queen

πρόσθεν [3] (of place) before, in front of (occasionally governs gen. like a preposition); (of time) before, formerly

πω [3] up to this time, yet

ῥέζω [3] to do, act, deal; (Dor.) dye

στῆθος [3] the breast

σώζω

τῆλε [3] at a distance, far off, far away

τλάω [3] to take upon oneself, to bear, suffer, undergo

τοκεύς [3] one who begets, a father

τόσος [3] so great, so vast

τρέφω [3] bring up, rear (children); nourish, maintain; cherish

φαίνω [3] show, cause to appear; (mid., perfect active, aorist passive) appear

φέρω [3] or ἤνεγκον, ἐνήνοχα, ἐνήνεγμαι, ἠνέχθην, bring, bear, carry; (mid.) win

χρύσεος [3] golden, of gold, decked

χρυσός [3] gold

χρώς [3] flesh, skin (noun)

ἀγορεύω [2] speak (in assembly), proclaim (verb)

ἀγχοῦ [2] near, nigh

ἀεικίζω [2] to treat unseemly, injure, abuse

ἆθλον [2] prize (of a contest)

ἀθλοφόρος [2] bearing away the prize, victorious

αἴθω [2] to light up, kindle

αἷμα [2] blood

αἴρω [2] to take up, raise, lift up

ἀίσσω [2] to move with a quick shooting motion, to shoot, dart, glance

ἄκρος [2] topmost, outmost, inmost; highest

ἀλέομαι [2] to avoid, shun

ἅλις [2] in heaps, crowds, swarms, in abundance, in plenty

ἁμαρτάνω [2] miss (+ gen.); make a mistake, do wrong

ἀμείνων [2] better, braver, more capable

ἀμολγός [2] in the hours before daybreak

ἀμύμων [2] blameless, noble, excellent

ἀμφίπολος [2] busied about, busy

ἀμφότερος [2] each of two, both

ἀναπάλλω [2] to swing to and fro

ἀνέχω [2] hold up; (intrans.) rise up; (mid.) bear up, endure, put up with (+ part.)

ἄνωγα [2] to command, order

ἀπόλλυμι [2] (trans) or ἀπωλόμην (intrans), ἀπολώλεκα (trans) or ἀπόλωλα (intrans)ς ΧΧΧ, ΧΧΧ, kill, lose; (mid. and intrans.) die, cease to exist

ἀρνός [2] wool

ἁρπάζω [2] snatch away, carry off; seize

ἀσπερχές [2] hastily, hotly, vehemently

ἀσπίς [2] shield

ἆσσον [2] nearer, very near

αὖ [2] (postpositive particle) again, further, in turn

αὐγή [2] the light of the sun, sunlight

αὖθι [2] on the spot, here, there

αὔτως [2] in this very manner, even so, just so, as it is

αὐχήν [2] the neck, throat

ἀφαιρέω [2] to take from, take away from

ἄχος [2] pain, distress

ἄψ [2] backwards, back, back again

βέλος [2] projectile; arrow, weapon

βία [2] bodily strength, force, power, might

βροτός [2] a mortal man

γῆρας [2] old age

γυμνός [2] naked; unarmed

δάκρυον [2] tear (noun)

δατέομαι [2] to divide among themselves

δείδω [2] to fear

δεῦρο [2] here, over here (adverb)

δέω [2] to bind, tie, fetter

διαίνω [2] to wet, moisten

διαλέγω [2] to pick out one from another, to pick out

δίφρος [2] the chariot (board); seat

δίω [2] to run away, take to flight, flee

δολιχόσκιος [2] casting a long shadow;

δυσάμμορος [2] most miserable

δύσμορος [2] ill-fated, ill-starred

δύστηνος [2] wretched, unhappy, unfortunate, disastrous

δῶμα [2] a house

ἐγγύς [2] near; (+ gen.) next to, near

εἰκός [2] likely, probable, reasonable, fair (adjective)

εἴκω [2] give way

εἷμα [2] a garment

εἰσοράω [2] to look into, look upon, view, behold

ἐλαφρός [2] lightly, buoyantly

ἐλεεινός [2] finding pity, pitied

ἑλκέω [2] to drag about, tear asunder

ἐμπίπλημι [2] not ἐμπίμπλημι imperf. mid. ἐνεπιμπλάμην imperat. ἐμπίπληθι Attic ἐμπίπλη fut. ἐμπλήσω perf. ἐμπέπληκα Pass., aor1 ἐνεπλήσθην Epic aor2 ἐμπλήμην ἐν I to fill quite full, Od., Xen. 2 c. gen. to fill full of a thing, Hom., etc. II Mid. to fill for oneself or what is oneʼs own, ἐμπλήσατο νηδύν Od.; μένεος ἐμπλήσατο θυμόν he filled his heart with rage, Il. III Pass. to be filled full of a thing, c. gen., Hom.:—metaph., υἷος ἐνιπλησθῆναι to take my fill of my son, i. e. to sate myself with looking on him, Od.; so c. part. to be satiated with doing, Eur., Xen. 2 c. dat., καρπῷ ἐμπ. to be filled with , Hdt. 3 absol. to eat oneʼs fill, Hdt., etc.

ἔνθα [2] where

ἐνθάδε [2] here, there

ἐντός [2] within, inside

ἐξεναρίζω [2] to strip

ἐπέχω [2] hold on, restrain, check (verb)

ἐπίκλησις [2] a surname

ἐρεβεννός [2] dark, gloomy

ἐρείπω [2] throw

εὐνή [2] a bed

εὐπλόκαμος [2] with goodly locks, fairhaired

ἐφέπω [2] to go after, follow, pursue

ζωός [2] alive, living

ἡγέομαι [2] lead the way; be commander; rule (+ gen); believe

ἤδη [2] already, immediately, actually, now

ἠθεῖος [2] trusty, honoured

ἠίθεος [2] (unmarried) youth

ἦτορ [2] the heart

ἠύτε [2] as, like as

θνητός [2] mortal (adjective)

θυγάτηρ [2] daughter

ἵημι [2] -ἥσω, -ἧκα, -εἷκα, -εἷμαι, -εἵθην, release, hurl, send

ἱκάνω [2] to come, arrive

ἱκνέομαι [2] to come

ἱππόδαμος [2] tamer of horses

ἴσος [2] equal, fair; flat

καρπάλιμος [2] swift

καταθνήσκω

κερδίων [2] more profitable

κῆδος [2] care for

κήλεος [2] burning

κλίνω [2] cause to lean, slope, or lie down; (pass.) lie down, recline

κλυτός [2] heard of

κοῖλος [2] hollow, hollowed

κονία [2] dust, a cloud of dust

κορέννυμι [2] to sate, satiate, satisfy

κόρυς [2] a helmet, helm, casque

κρουνός [2] a spring, well-head

κωκυτός [2] a shrieking, wailing

λάμπω [2] to give light, shine, beam, be bright, brilliant, radiant

λέχος [2] a couch, bed

λουτρόν [2] a bath, bathing place

μαλακός [2] a fresh-ploughed

μαστός [2] one of the breasts

μάχη [2] battle

μῦθος [2] anything, delivered by word of mouth, word, speech

νεβρός [2] the young of the deer, a fawn

νεκρός [2] corpse (noun)

νέομαι [2] to go

νόσφι [2] aloof, apart, afar, away

νωμάω [2] to deal out, distribute

ὀαρίζω [2] to converse

ὀδύρομαι [2] to lament, bewail, mourn for

οἰμωγή [2] loud wailing, lamentation

οἴχομαι [2] be off, depart (verb)

οἰωνός [2] a large bird, bird of prey

ὄνειαρ [2] anything that profits

ὅπη [2] by which way

ὀπίσω [2] backwards

ὁράω [2] or ἑώρᾱκα, ἑώρᾱμαι or ὦμμαι, ὤφθην, see

ὀρέγω [2] to reach, stretch, stretch out

ὅρκιον [2] an oath

ὁρμάω [2] set in motion; (intrans. act. or mid.) start off, go; rush

ὄρος [2] mountain, hill

ὅστις [2] (indefinite relative) whoever, whatever; (indirect interrogative) who?, what?

ὀχθέω [2] to be sorely angered, to be vexed in spirit

πάλαι [2] long ago

πάρειμι [2] be by, be present

παρθένος [2] a maid, maiden, virgin, girl

παρίστημι [2] to make to stand

πένθος [2] grief, sadness, sorrow

πῆμα [2] suffering, misery, calamity, woe, bane

πίνω [2] drink

πίπτω [2] -, -, fall

πόλεμος [2] war

πόνος [2] hard work, toil, suffering

πόρω [2] pres. not attested; aor. to furnish, offer; perf. it is fated

πότμος [2] that which befals one, one's lot, destiny

προίημι [2] send forth

προπάροιθε [2] before, in front of

πρόφρων [2] with forward mind

πύματος [2] hindmost, last

πυνθάνομαι [2] inquire, learn by inquiry

ῥᾴδιος [2] easy

ῥέθος [2] a limb

σεύω [2] to put in quick motion: to drive, hunt, chase away

σιγαλόεις [2] glossy, glittering, shining, splendid

στενάχω [2] to sigh, groan, wail

συλάω [2] to strip off

σχεδόν [2] roughly speaking, about, almost

σχέτλιος [2] unwearying

τάχα [2] (Homer, later rare) quickly, presently; (post-Homer) perhaps

τίλλω [2] to pluck

τιταίνω [2] to stretch

τρίπους [2] three-footed, of

τρίς [2] thrice

τυτθός [2] little, small

ὑπισχνέομαι [2] undertake (to do + compl. inf.); promise, profess (+ indirect discourse inf.)

ὑπόδρα [2] from under

φαεινός [2] shining, beaming, radiant

φαίδιμος [2] shining

φάσγανον [2] a sword

φράζω [2] point out, show; tell, declare, explain

φωνέω [2] speak, utter (verb)

χαλκοῦς [2] a copper coin

χαρίεις [2] graceful, beautiful, lovely

χειά [2] a hole

χήρα [2] bereft of a husband, a widow

ἄατος [1] insatiate

ἀγγέλλω [1] announce

ἄγγελος [1] messenger

ἀγείρω [1] to bring together, gather together

ἀγηνορία [1] manliness, manhood, courage

ἀγητός [1] admirable, wondrous

ἀγκάλη [1] the bent arm

ἄγκος [1] a bend

ἄγριος [1] living in the fields

ἁδινός [1] close, thick

ἀείδω [1] / ἀείδω, sing (verb)

ἀεικής [1] unseemly, shameful

ἀείρω [1] to lift, heave, raise up

ἀέκων [1] against one's will, unwilling

ἀετός [1] an eagle

ἀθάνατος [1] undying, immortal

ἄθαπτος [1] unburied

ἀθρόος [1] in crowds

αἰγίοχος [1] Aegis-bearing

αἰδοῖος [1] regarded with reverence, august, venerable

αἰδώς [1] awe; sense of shame; respect for others

ἀικῶς [1] adverb of ἀϊκής.

αἱματόεις [1] blood-red

αἰνόμορος [1] doomed to a sad end

αἰόλος [1] quick-moving

αἴσιμος [1] fatal

αἶσις [1] [αἶσις ἡ]; A= κεῦσις, Hdn.Epim.37. ἀϊσόμενος· φραξάμενος, Hsch. ἀΐσονες· φραγμοί, Id."

αἰσχύνω [1] be ashamed, feel shame before

αἰτέω [1] ask for (+ acc. of person and acc. of thing or inf.)

αἰχμή [1] the point of a spear

αἰχμητής [1] a spearman

αἰών [1] life, lifetime, time; spinal marrow

ἀκέομαι [1] to heal, cure

ἀκήδεστος [1] uncared for, unburied

ἄκλαυστος [1] unlamented

ἀκλεής [1] without fame, inglorious, unsung

ἀκούω [1] hear (+ acc of thing heard, gen of person heard); be spoken of

ἄκρα [1] a headland, foreland, cape

ἀκωκή [1] a point

ἄλαλκε [1] to ward

ἄλαστος [1] not to be forgotten, insufferable, unceasing

ἀλέα [1] an escape; warmth

ἀλεγεινός [1] hard

ἀλέξω [1] to ward

ἁλίσκομαι [1] be captured, be seized

ἀλκή [1] strength

ἄλλοτε [1] at another time

ἀλύσκω [1] to flee from, shun, avoid, forsake

ἀλύσσω [1] to be uneasy, be in distress

ἀμαλός [1] soft, weak, feeble

ἁμαξιτός [1] traversed by wagons, carriage road

ἀμβλήδην [1] with sudden bursts

ἄμβροτος [1] immortal, divine

ἀμείβω [1] change, alternate, respond

ἀμέρδω [1] to deprive of, bereave of

ἄμοτον [1] insatiably, incessantly

ἄμπυξ [1] a woman's head-band, snood

ἀμύνω [1] keep off, withstand (verb)

ἀμφαφάω [1] to touch

ἀμφιθαλής [1] blooming on both sides

ἀμφίς [1] on both sides; apart, asunder

ἀναβαίνω [1] go up, go upland; board, mount

ἀναδέσμη [1] a band for the hair, a head-band

ἀναίσσω [1] start up

ἀνανεύω [1] to throw the head back

ἀναπνέω [1] to breathe again, take breath

ἀνατίθημι [1] set up, dedicate

ἄνδιχα [1] asunder, in twain

ἀνδρότης [1] manliness, manhood, courage

ἀνιχνεύω [1] to trace back

ἀνουτητί [1] without wound

ἄντα [1] over against, face to face

ἄντην [1] against, over against

ἀντικρύ [1] over against, right opposite

ἄντομαι [1] to meet

ἀοσσητήρ [1] an assistant, helper, aider

ἀπάλαλκε [1] to ward off

ἁπαλός [1] soft to the touch, tender

ἀπαμείβομαι [1] to reply, answer

ἀποδατέομαι [1] to portion out to

ἀποθνήσκω [1] die

ἄποινα [1] a ransom; compensation

ἀποκτείνω [1] kill

ἀπολάμπω [1] to shine

ἀπολύω [1] acquit, release (verb)

ἀποπλάζω [1] to lead astray from

ἀποστρέφω [1] to turn

ἀποτέμνω [1] to cut off, sever

ἀποτίνω [1] to pay back, repay, return

ἀποτμήγω [1] to cut off from

ἀπουρίζω [1] will mark off

ἀποψύχω [1] to leave off breathing, to faint, swoon

ἀργαλέος [1] painful, troublous, grievous

ἀργικέραυνος [1] wielder of bright lightning

ἀρετή [1] excellence, virtue

ἀρίζηλος [1] conspicuous, very distinct

ἄριστος [1] best, bravest, excellent

ἁρμονία [1] a fastening

ἄρνυμαι [1] to receive for oneself, reap, win, gain, earn

ἄρουρα [1] tilled or arable land, ground, fatherland

ἀρτιεπής [1] ready of speech, glib

ἄρχω [1] rule, command (+ gen)

ἄσβεστος [1] unquenchable, inextinguishable

ἀσπουδί [1] without zeal, without a struggle, ignobly

ἀσφάραγος [1] the throat, gullet

ἀσχαλάω [1] to be distressed, grieved

ἀτασθαλία [1] presumptuous sin, recklessness, arrogance

ἀτάσθαλος [1] presumptuous, reckless, arrogant

ἀτειρής [1] not to be worn away, indestructible

ἀτύζω [1] to be distraught from fear, mazed, bewildered

αὔω [1] to burn, light a fire, get a light

ἀφαμαρτάνω [1] to miss

ἄφαρ [1] straightway, forthwith, at once, quickly, presently

ἀφικνέομαι [1] arrive

ἀχεύω [1] grieving, sorrowing, mourning

ἄω [1] to blow

βέλεμνον [1] a dart, javelin

βέλτερος [1] better, more excellent

βέομαι [1] I shall live

βῆσσα [1] a wooded comb

βιάζω [1] to constrain

βιβρώσκω [1] to eat, eat up

βλάπτω [1] or ἐβλάφθην, hurt, harm

βοείη [1] an ox-hide, ox-hide shield

βόειος [1] of an ox

βοῦς [1] ox, cow

βριαρός [1] strong, stout

βροτόεις [1] gory, blood-boltered

γάλοως [1] a husband's sister

γέγωνα [1] to call out so as to be heard

γείνομαι [1] to be born; to beget

γένειον [1] the part covered by the beard, the chin

γερούσιος [1] for

γνωτός [1] perceived, understood, known

γόος [1] weeping, wailing, groaning, howling, mourning, lamentation

γουνάζομαι [1] to clasp by the knees: implore

γουνόομαι [1] to clasp by the knees: implore

γυῖον [1] a limb

γύψ [1] a vulture

δαιδάλεος [1] cunningly

δαίζω [1] cleave asunder

δάιος [1] battle

δαιτύς [1] a meal

δακρυόεις [1] tearful, much-weeping

δακρύω [1] to weep, shed tears

δεινός [1] fearsome, marvelous, clever

δείξω

δεκάκις [1] ten-times

δέμας [1] the (physical frame, form of the) body

δεξιός [1] on the right; fortunate; dexterous, skillful, clever

δεξιτερός [1] right, the right

δέρκομαι [1] to see clearly, see

δέσμα [1] a bond, fetter

δεῦτε [1] hither! come on! come here!

δεύτερος [1] second

δηιοτής [1] battle-strife, battle, death

δηιόω [1] to cut down, slay

δημός [1] fat

διαμπερές [1] through and through, right through, clean through

διασεύομαι [1] to dart through, rush across

δινεύω [1] to whirl

δινήεις [1] whirling, eddying

δίπλαξ [1] (adj) double, in double folds; (noun) mantle

δίψα [1] thirst

δμωή [1] a female slave taken in war

δοιοί [1] two, both

δράκων [1] dragon, serpent

δρῦς [1] a tree

δυσηχής [1] ill-sounding, hateful

δυσμενής [1] full of ill-will, hostile

δῶρον [1] gift, bribe

ἐγγύθι [1] hard by, near

ἔγκειμαι [1] to lie in, be wrapped in

ἕδνον [1] a wedding-gift

ἕζομαι [1] to seat oneself, sit

ἔθειρα [1] hair

εἴθε [1] would that!

εἴκελος [1] like

εἰκοσινήριτος [1] twenty-fold without dispute

εἰνάτερες [1] sisters-in-law

εἰρήνη [1] peace

εἰσαφικνέομαι [1] to come into

εἰσέρχομαι [1] enter (verb)

εἴσω [1] to within, into

ἐκεῖθι [1] there, in that place

ἑκηβόλος [1] far-darting, far-shooting

ἔκπαγλος [1] terrible, fearful

ἐκπίπτω [1] be driven out, be banished

ἔκτοθι [1] out of, outside

ἑκυρά [1] a mother-in-law, step-mother

ἐκφεύγω [1] escape (verb)

ἔλαφος [1] a deer

ἐλεγχείη [1] reproach, disgrace

ἐλελίζω [1] to whirl round

ἑλίσσω [1] to turn round, to turn

ἑλκεσίπεπλος [1] trailing the robe, with long train

ἔλπω [1] to make to hope

ἐμμεμαώς [1] in eager haste, eager

ἔμπεδος [1] in the ground, firm-set, steadfast

ἐμπίμπρημι [1] to kindle, burn, set on fire

ἐμπνέω [1] to blow

ἐναλίγκιος [1] like, resembling

ἐναντίβιος [1] set against, hostile

ἔναρα [1] the arms and trappings of a slain foe, spoils, booty

ἐναρίζω [1] to strip a slain foe of his arms

ἔνδοθι [1] within, at home

ἔνδον [1] inside (adverb)

ἕνεκα [1] (prep.) + preceding gen., for the sake of

ἔνερθε [1] from beneath, up from below

ἐνίσσω [1] to attack, reproach

ἐντίθημι [1] to put in

ἔντοσθε [1] from within

ἐξαναλύω [1] to set quite free from

ἐξαπατάω [1] deceive, trick

ἐξάπτω [1] to fasten from

ἐξάρχω [1] to begin with, make a beginning of

ἑξῆς [1] one after another, in order, in a row

ἐξονομακλήδην [1] by name, calling by name

ἐξοπίσω [1] backwards, back again

ἐπαινέω [1] approve, praise

ἐπαίσσω [1] to rush at

ἔπαλξις [1] a means of defence

ἐπεῖδον [1] to look upon, behold

ἔπειτα [1] then, thereupon

ἐπέοικε [1] to be like, to suit

ἐπέρχομαι [1] go against, attack (verb)

ἐπεύχομαι [1] to pray

ἐπήρατος [1] lovely, charming

ἐπιδίδωμι [1] to give besides

ἐπιείκελος [1] like, resembling

ἐπίκλοπος [1] thievish, wily

ἐπιλήθω [1] to cause to forget

ἐπινεύω [1] to nod

ἐπισεύω [1] to put in motion against, set upon

ἐπίσκοπος [1] one who watches over, an overseer, guardian

ἕπομαι [1] follow, pursue (+ dat)

ἐπόρνυμι [1] to stir up, arouse, excite

ἐπορούω [1] to rush violently at

ἔργω [1] to bar one's way

ἐρινεός [1] the wild fig-tree

ἔρις [1] strife, quarrel, rivalry

ἔρρω [1] be gone

ἐρῶ [1] [I will say]

ἐρωέω [1] to rush, rush forth

ἕσπερος [1] of or at evening

ἑτέρωθεν [1] from the other side

ἐτήτυμος [1] true

ἐτώσιος [1] fruitless, useless, unprofitable

εὔδμητος [1] well-built

εὕδω [1] to sleep, lie down to sleep

εὐήκης [1] well-pointed

εὐκλεής [1] of good report, famous, glorious

εὐλή [1] a worm

εὖνις [1] reft of, bereaved of

εὑρίσκω [1] find, discover

εὐρύς [1] wide, broad

εὐχετάομαι [1] to pray

εὖχος [1] the thing prayed for, object of prayer

εὐχωλή [1] a prayer, vow

ζώω [1] g[uglide]iƒì-

ᾗ [1] which way, where, whither, in

ἥβη [1] manhood, youthful prime, youth

ἡγήτωρ [1] a leader, commander, chief

ἠέ [1] ah!

ἠέλιος [1] ah!

ἡλικία [1] time of life, age

ἠνεμόεις [1] windy, airy

ἤπιος [1] gentle, mild, kind

ἥρως [1] hero, i.e., an epic warrior from the Age of Heroes and/or a cult figure with powers for good and evil worshipped at a hero shrine or tomb

θάλαμος [1] an inner room

θάλεα [1] good cheer, happy thoughts

θάλος [1] young persons

θαμέες [1] crowded, close-set, thick

θάμνος [1] a bush, shrub

θαρσαλέος [1] bold, of good courage, ready, daring, undaunted

θαρσέω [1] to be of good courage, take courage

θεάομαι [1] observe, watch (verb); θεάομαι, watch, gaze at (verb) (3b (= 2dG))

θείνω [1] to strike, wound

θερμός [1] hot, warm

θέρος [1] summer; summer harvest

θρασύς [1] bold, rash, audacious

θρίξ [1] the hair of the head

θρόνον [1] flowers embroidered on cloth, patterns

θύρα [1] door, (freq. pl.) double/folding doors

θυραωρός [1] warder of the gate

θύω [1] sacrifice

ἰδέ [1] and

ἱδρώς [1] sweat

ἱερεῖον [1] a victim, an animal for sacrifice

ἵκω [1] to come to

ἱμάς [1] a leathern strap

ἱστός [1] anything set upright

καθύπερθε [1] from above, down from above

καίω [1] kindle; set on fire, burn

καλλίρροος [1] beautiful-flowing

καλύπτρα [1] a woman's veil

καμμονίη [1] the reward of endurance

καπνός [1] smoke

καπύω [1] breathe forth

καρδία [1] the heart

κάρηνον [1] the head

καταδάπτω [1] to rend in pieces, devour

κατακρύπτω [1] to cover over, hide away, conceal

καταλείπω [1] leave behind, abandon

καταλήθομαι [1] to forget utterly

καταπαύω [1] to lay to rest, put an end to

καταπτήσσω [1] to crouch down, to lie crouching

κατατίθημι [1] put down; pay down; (mid.) lay aside, store up; put an end to; put away in a safe place

καταφέρω [1] to bring down

καταφθίω [1] ruin, destroy

καταφλέγω [1] to burn down, burn up, consume

κατεσθίω [1] to eat up, devour

κατηφέω [1] to be downcast, to be mute

κεκρύφαλος [1] a woman's head-dress of net

κελαινεφής [1] black with clouds

κελεύω [1] order, command

κέλομαι [1] to urge on, exhort, command

κεραίζω [1] to ravage, despoil, plunder

κερδοσύνη [1] cunning, craft

κερκίς [1] the rod

κεῦθος [1] the depths

κεύθω [1] to cover quite up, to cover, hide

κήδω [1] to trouble, distress, vex

κῆρ [1] the heart

κίρκος [1] hawk

κίω [1] to go

κλείς [1] that which serves for closing

κλέος [1] a rumour, report; fame, glory

κλονέω [1] to drive in confusion, drive before one

κλύω [1] hear (verb)

κόλπος [1] bosom; gulf

κόμη [1] the hair, hair of the head

κομίζω [1] take care of; carry, convey; (mid.) acquire

κονίσαλος [1] a cloud of dust

κονίω [1] to make dusty, cover with clouds of dust

κόπρος [1] dung, ordure, manure

κόπτω [1] strike, chop, beat

κόρος [1] one's fill, satiety, surfeit

κορυθάιξ [1] helmet-shaking

κορυφή [1] the head, top, highest point;

κορωνίς [1] crook-beaked, curved

κοτύλη [1] a cup

κραιπνός [1] rapid, rushing

κράς [1] the head

κρέας [1] flesh, meat, a piece of meat

κρείων [1] a ruler, lord, master

κρήδεμνον [1] a veil

κρύσταλλος [1] clear ice, ice

κτερίζω [1] [κτερίζω κτερίζω, ]; 1 = κτερεΐζω 1, Il., Soph. 2 c. acc. cogn., κτέρεα κτ., like κτερεΐζω 2, Hom.

κτῆμα [1] possession (noun)

κτῆσις [1] acquisition

κυάνεος [1] dark-blue, glossy-blue

κυλίνδω [1] to roll, roll along

κωκύω [1] to shriek, cry, wail

λαγχάνω [1] bring suit (δίκην) against, obtain by lot, run as candidate for office (verb)

λαγῶς [1] a hare

λαθικηδής [1] banishing care

λαίνεος

λαμβάνω [1] take

λαμπρός [1] bright, brilliant, radiant

λαπάρα [1] the soft part of the body

λάσκω [1] to ring, rattle, crash

λαυκανίη [1] the throat

λέκτρον [1] a couch, bed

λεπτός [1] (husked, threshed) fine, thin, delicate, subtle

λεύκασπις [1] white-shielded

λέων [1] lion

λιάζομαι [1] to bend, incline

λιαρός [1] warm

λιπαρός [1] oily, shiny with oil

λιτανεύω [1] to pray, entreat

λόφος [1] the back of the neck

λυγρός [1] sore, baneful, mournful

λύκος [1] a wolf

λύω [1] unbind, free, release, dissolve, destroy

μαινάς [1] raving, frantic

μάρπτω [1] to catch, lay hold of, seize

μάρτυρος [1] [μάρτυρος ὁ]; Ep. form for Aμάρτυς, ἐστὲ μάρτυροι Il. 2.302, etc.; also in Central Greece, IG9(1).226 (Drymaea), 364 (Naupactus), GDI 1684, al. (Delph.), etc.: sg. once in Od., οἷσιν ἄρα Ζεὺς μάρτυρος 16.423, cf. PGen.54.6 (iv A.D.). (Zenod. rejected this form, but it is defended in Sch. Il.Oxy.1087.22.)"

μαστίζω [1] to whip, flog

μεγαλήτωρ [1] great-hearted, heroic

μέδων [1] a guardian, lord

μέλινος [1] [μέλινος μέλῐνος]; Epic μείλινος, η, ον μελία ashen, Lat. fraxineus, Hom.

μέλλω [1] be about to, be likely to (+ future infin.); delay

μέλω [1] (poetic) be a concern to (+ dat. of person); (poetic) take care of, care for (+ gen.)

μενεαίνω [1] to desire earnestly

μεταδαίνυμαι [1] to share the feast with

μεταυδάω [1] to speak among

μετάφρενον [1] the part behind the midriff

μέτειμι [1] be among; (+dat and gen) have a share in

μήδομαι [1] to be minded, to intend, resolve

μήν [1] (postpositive particle adding strength to declarations) truly, surely

μήνιμα [1] a cause of wrath

μηρία [1] slices cut from the thighs

μητιάω [1] to meditate, deliberate, debate

μινυνθάδιος [1] shortlived

μόγις [1] (with toil and pain); barely, scarcely

μόρος [1] man's appointed doom, fate, destiny

μόρσιμος [1] appointed by fate, destined

μυελός [1] marrow

μυθέομαι [1] to say, speak

μυρίος [1] numberless, countless

μύρω [1] to flow, run, trickle

μυχός [1] the innermost place, inmost nook

μῶνυξ [1] with a single

νεῖκος [1] a quarrel, wrangle, strife

νέκυς [1] a dead body, a corpse, corse

νέος [1] new, young

νεφεληγερέτα [1] cloud-gatherer, cloud-compeller

νέφος [1] a cloud, mass

νηπιαχεύω [1] to be childish, play like a child

νῆσος [1] island

νοστέω [1] to come

νυός [1] a daughter-in-law

ὀβριμοεργός [1] doing deeds of violence

ὀδάξ [1] by biting with the teeth

ὅθι [1] where

οἴκαδε [1] to home

οἴκτιστος [1] most pitiable, lamentable

ὄις [1] sheep

ὄλεθρος [1] ruin, destruction, death

ὀλιγοδρανέων [1] able to do little, feeble, powerless

ὀλοφύρομαι [1] to lament, wail, moan, weep

ὅμιλος [1] any assembled crowd, a throng of people

ὁμόφρων [1] like-minded, harmonious

ὀμφαλόεις [1] having a navel

ὀνείδειος [1] reproachful

ὄνειρος [1] dream (noun)

ὀνομάζω [1] to name

ὀνομάκλυτος [1] of famous name

ὀπάζω [1] to make to follow, send with

ὀπίζομαι [1] to regard with awe and dread

ὄπισθεν [1] behind; hereafter, in future; (sometimes + gen.) behind

ὀπίσσω

ὁπότε [1] (indef. rel./indirect interrogative) whenever, when

ὁπότερος [1] whichever of two

ὀπώρα [1] the part of the year between the rising of Sirius and of Arcturus

ὀρέγνυμι [1] [ὀρέγνυμι = ὀρέγω]; only in part. χεῖρας ὀρεγνύς Il.: Mid., χεῖρας ὀρεγνύμενος Anth.

ὀρέστερος [1] of the mountains (poet. for ὀρεινός)

ὅρκος [1] oath (noun)

ὁρμαίνω [1] to turn over

ὀρφανικός [1] orphaned, fatherless

ὁσάκις [1] as many times as, as often as

ὀτρύνω [1] to stir up, rouse, egg on, spur on, encourage

οὐρανός [1] heaven, the heavens, sky

οὖς [1] auris, the ear

οὐτάω [1] to wound, hurt, hit

ὀφείλω [1] owe; be obliged to (+ inf.); (strong aor. only, with complem. inf.) would that (to express unattainable wish)

ὀφέλλω [1] [Epic, Aeolic] owe > ὀφείλω

ὄφελος [1] furtherance, advantage, help

ὀφρυόεις [1] on the brow of a rock, beetling

ὄχος [1] a carriage, shelter

ὄψ [1] a voice

παιάν [1] paean, choral song addressed to Apollo

παμφαίνω [1] to shine

παναφῆλιξ [1] all-away from the friends of one's youth

πάντῃ [1] every way, on every side

παντοῖος [1] of all sorts

παπταίνω [1] to look earnestly, gaze

παρατρέχω [1] to run by

παραφθάνω [1] to overtake, outstrip

παρειά [1] the cheek

πάσσω [1] to sprinkle

πάτηρ

πατρίς [1] fatherland

παύω [1] make stop, stop

πεδάω [1] to bind with fetters, to bind fast, make fast

πειράω [1] (more frequently used in middle in same sense as active) make trial of (+ gen.); try (+ inf.)

πέλεια [1] the wild-pigeon, rock-pigeon, stock-dove

πελώριος [1] gigantic

περισείομαι [1] to be shaken all round

περιτρέχω [1] to run round and round, run round

πέρνημι [1] to export for sale, to sell

πετεινός [1] able to fly, full fledged

πέτρα [1] a rock, a ledge

πηγή [1] running waters, streams

πικρός [1] sharp, pungent; bitter, painful; spiteful, mean

πιστός [1] liquid medicines

πίτνημι [1] to spread out

πίων [1] fat, plump

πλεκτός [1] plaited, twisted

πληθύς [1] fulness, a throng, a crowd

πλησίος [1] near, close to

πλήσσω [1] strike

πλυνός [1] a trough, tank

πλύνω [1] to wash, clean

ποδαρκής [1] succouring with the feet, running to the rescue

ποδώκης [1] swiftfooted

ποικίλος [1] many-coloured, spotted, mottled, pied, dappled

ποιμήν [1] shepherd (noun)

πολίτης [1] citizen

πολύδακρυς [1] of many tears, tearful, deplorable

πολύδωρος [1] richly dowered

πολύπτυχος [1] of or with many folds; (mountains) with many valleys

πορφύρεος [1] darkgleaming, dark;

πόσις [1] husband, spouse (noun)

πραπίδες [1] the midriff, diaphragm

προεῖδον [1] to see beforehand, catch sight of

προέχω [1] to hold before; to excel

προθέω [1] to run before

πρόθυρον [1] the front-door, the door leading from the

πρόμος [1] the foremost man

προπάροιθεν [1] before

προπροκυλίνδομαι [1] to keep rolling before

προρέω [1] to flow forward, flow amain

προτιόσσομαι [1] to look at

πτέρνη [1] heel

πτολίεθρον [1] town, city, citadel

πτώξ [1] the cowering animal

πυρετός [1] burning heat, fiery heat

πῶς [1] how?

ῥεῖα [1] easily, lightly

ῥέπω [1] to incline downwards, to sink, fall

ῥέω [1] flow

ῥίμφα [1] lightly, swiftly, fleetly

ῥίπτω [1] throw, hurl

ῥύομαι [1] to draw to oneself

σείω [1] to shake, move to and fro

σῆμα [1] a sign, mark, token

σιδήρεος [1] made of iron

σκοπιά [1] a lookout-place, a mountain-peak

σμερδαλέος [1] terrible to look on, fearful, aweful, direful

σμύχω [1] to burn in a mouldering fire

στέρνον [1] the breast, chest

στιβαρός [1] compact, strong, stout, sturdy

στόμα [1] mouth (noun)

στρατός [1] army, host

στυγερός [1] hated, abominated, loathed

στυφελίζω [1] to strike hard, smite

σύμπας [1] all together

συνελαύνω [1] to drive together

συνημοσύνη [1] agreements, covenants, solemn promises

σφυρόν [1] the ankle

σῶς [1] safe and sound, alive and well, in good case

τάλαντον [1] balance, weighing scale; unit of weight (talent), and hence a sum of money (gold or silver)

ταλαύρινος [1] with shield of tough bull's-hide

τανηλεγής [1] laying one out at length

ταρφύς [1] thick, close

τείνω [1] to stretch

τείρω [1] to rub hard

τελέω [1] fulfill, accomplish, bring to an end; pay (taxes); initiate (into religious rites); perform rites

τέμνω [1] cut

τένων [1] any tight-stretched band, a sinew, tendon

τέρμα [1] an end, boundary

τέταρτος [1] fourth

τετραίνω [1] to bore through, pierce, perforate

τετράφαλος [1] with four horns

τηλεδαπός [1] from a far country

τηλεθάω [1] luxuriant-growing, blooming, flourishing

τηλόσε [1] to a distance, far away

τιθήνη [1] a nurse

τιμάω [1] honor

τινάσσω [1] to shake

τίνω [1] to pay a price

τίπτε [1] why? (τί ποτε)

τίσις [1] payment by way of return

τοῖος [1] quality, such, such-like

τοιόσδε [1] such

τοσάκις [1] so many times, so often

τοσόσδε [1] so much, so many

τραπεζεύς [1] at, of a table

τρέπω [1] turn; (mid., aorist passive) turn oneself

τρέω [1] to flee from fear, flee away

τρήρων [1] timorous, shy

τρόμος [1] a trembling, quaking, quivering

τρωχάω [1] to run fast, gallop

τύπτω [1] strike, beat

τῷ [1] therefore, in this wise, thereupon

ὑλήεις [1] woody, wooded

ὕπαιθα [1] out under, slipping away

ὑπάλυξις [1] a shunning, escape

ὑπεκφεύγω [1] to flee away

ὑπεμνήμυκε [1] he hangs down his head, stands with head hung down

ὑπερπέτομαι [1] to fly over

ὑπερῴα [1] palate

ὕπνος [1] sleep

ὑποδείδω [1] to cower under

ὑποτρομέω [1] to tremble under

ὑποφεύγω [1] to flee from under, shun

ὑποχωρέω [1] to go back, retire, recoil

ὑφαίνω [1] to weave

ὑψηλός [1] high, lofty

ὑψιπετήεις [1] [ὑψιπετήεις εσσα, εν]; A= ὑψιπέτης, Il.22.308, Od. 24.538:—irreg. acc. pl. ὑψιπετήεις, as if from ὑψιπετήης, κίχλας Matro Conv.78."

ὑψόσε [1] aloft, on high, up high

φάρμακον [1] a drug, medicine

φειδωλή [1] sparing, grudging use, Il. 22.244†.

φέρτατος [1] bravest, best

φθίω [1] to decay, wane, dwindle

φιλέω [1] love

φίλτατος [1] one's nearest and dearest

φίλτερος [1] [φίλτερος α, ον]; irreg. Comp. of φίλος, Il.11.162, Od.11.360, Hes. Op.309, Pi.I.1.5, E.El.243, Alc.432, Hipp.185 (anap.) (not in A. or S.): in later Prose, D.C.64.14, Jul.Or.2.89a.

φυή [1] growth, stature

φωνή [1] sound, voice

χαίρω [1] rejoice (in), take pleasure (in), enjoy (+ dat)

χαίτη [1] long, flowing hair

χάλαζα [1] hail

χαλκοβαρής [1] heavy

χαλκογλώχιν [1] with point

χαμαί [1] on the earth, on the ground

χεῖλος [1] lip

χιτών [1] the garment worn next the skin, a frock

χιών [1] snow

χλαῖνα [1] pallium.

χόλος [1] gall, bile

χώομαι [1] to be angry, wroth, indignant

ψυχρός [1] cold, chill

ὧδε [1] in this way, thus, so very

ὠμηστής [1] eating raw flesh

ὠμός [1] raw, crude

HOMER'S ILIAD 22

A Reader’s Lexicon (Frequency Based)