ἄρα [43] then, in that case (particle)

ἐν [40] in

ἄν [35] modal particle

ἕ [25] Lat. se, v. sub οὗ, sui.

ναῦς [23] ship

θυμός [21] spirit; seat of courage, anger, emotion, etc.

πέρ [20] I enclit. Particle, adding force to the word to which it is added: when this is a Noun, the part. ὤν or ἐών is added, μινυνθάδιόν περ ἐόντα all shortlived as I am, Il.; ἀγαθός περ ἐών however brave he be, Lat. quamvis fortis, Il.; ἀλόχῳ περ ἐούσῃ though she be my wife, Il.; the part. ὤν is often omitted, φράδμων περ ἀνήρ however shrewd, Il.; κρατερός περ, θεοί περ Hom.; also subjoined to other participles, ἱεμένων περ however eager, Il.; ἀχνύμενός περ grieved though he be, etc. 2 sometimes it simply adds force, ἐλεεινότερός περ more pitiable by far, Il.; μίνυνθά περ for a very little, ὀλίγον περ Il.:—also to strengthen a negation, οὐδέ περ no, not even, not at all, οὐδʼ ὑμῖν ποταμός περ ἐΰρροος ἀρκέσει Il. 3 to call attention to one or more things of a number, however, at any rate, τιμήν πέρ μοι ὄφελλεν ἐγγυαλίξαι honour however (whatever else) he owed me, Il.; τόδε πέρ μοι ἐπικρήηνον ἐέλδωρ this vow at all events, Il. II added to various Conjunctions and Relative words, with which it may form one word: 1 after hypothetical Conjs., v. εἴπερ. 2 after temporal Conjs., ὅτε περ just when, Il.; ὅταν περ Soph. 3 after Causal Conjs., v. ἐπείπερ, ἐπειδήπερ. 4 after Relatives, v. ὅσπερ, οἷός περ, ὥσπερ. 5 after καί, v. καίπερ.

ἀνήρ [16] man

μάλα [14] (adv) very

χείρ [13] (dat pl. χερσί[ν]), hand

εἶμι [12] -, -, -, -, -, go, come

ἔνθα [12] where

ἔπος [12] word; (pl., sometimes) epic poetry

ἠδέ [12] and

φιλότης [12] friendship, love, affection

βαίνω [11] -βήσομαι, -ἔβην, βέβηκα, -, -, walk, step, go; (perfect) stand

πόλεμος [11] war

φίλος [11] friend

ἔπειτα [10] then, thereupon

ἤ [10] or; than (12)

αἱρέω [9] take, capture; (mid) throw

ἔγχος [9] a spear, lance

ἔρχομαι [9] come, go

πείθω [9] persuade

στῆθος [9] the breast

τεύχω [9] to make ready, make, build, work

ὕπνος [9] sleep

βάλλω [8] throw; hit (with thrown object)

ἐρύω [8] to drag along the ground, drag, draw

οὐδέ [8] and not; not even

πούς [8] or ἡ, foot

σφεῖς [8] personal and (ind.) reflexive pronoun

ἀτάρ [7] but (particle)

αὖτε [7] again

δίδωμι [7] give

δῶμα [7] a house

ἑός [7] his, her own

εὐνή [7] a bed

κακός [7] bad, evil

οὐτάω [7] to wound, hurt, hit

προσαυδάω [7] to speak to, address, accost

τίκτω [7] (of father) beget, sire; (of mother) bring into the world, give birth to; (in general) bear, produce, generate

φρήν [7] the midriff; heart, mind

χαλκός [7] copper, bronze; weapon made of bronze

χρώς [7] flesh, skin (noun)

ἅλς [6] a lump of salt

γαῖα [6] a land, country

εἶδον [6] to see

εὔχομαι [6] pray, pray for; profess openly, boast

ἵστημι [6] (trans.) or ἔστην (intrans.), ἕστηκα (intrans.), ἕσταμαι, ἐστάθην, make stand; (mid. or intrans.) stand

λαός [6] the people

ὅδε [6] this

παῖς [6] or ἡ, child

πότνια [6] mistress, queen

τελέω [6] fulfill, accomplish, bring to an end; pay (taxes); initiate (into religious rites); perform rites

φεύγω [6] flee; be in exile; be a defendant

φράζω [6] point out, show; tell, declare, explain

χθών [6] the earth, ground

ἀλλήλων [5] one another

ἀμείβω [5] change, alternate, respond

ἄναξ [5] prince, lord, king (noun)

ἅπας [5] all, quite all

ἀσπίς [5] shield

δῖος [5] god-like, divine; (trag.) Δῖος ""of Zeus""

δόρυ [5] tree, plank, spear

ἕννυμι [5] to put clothes on

ἦ [5] in truth, truly, verily, of a surety

θεά [5] goddess

θυγάτηρ [5] daughter

ἱκνέομαι [5] to come

καλύπτω [5] to cover with

λείπω [5] leave, leave behind

μακρός [5] long, tall

μάχη [5] battle

μάχομαι [5] fight (+ dat)

μήτηρ [5] mother

μιν [5] him, her, it

νύξ [5] night

ὁράω [5] or ἑώρᾱκα, ἑώρᾱμαι or ὦμμαι, ὤφθην, see

ὀφθαλμός [5] eye

παρά [5] from (the side of) (+ gen); at (the side of), at the house of (+ dat); to (the side of), beside, contrary to (+ acc)

ἄκρος [4] topmost, outmost, inmost; highest

ἀμύμων [4] blameless, noble, excellent

ἀμφί [4] around, associated with (a person), occupied with (a task) (+ acc.)

ἄριστος [4] best, bravest, excellent

αὔω [4] to burn, light a fire, get a light

ἐθέλω [4] be willing, wish

εἴδω [4] see

εἰσοράω [4] to look into, look upon, view, behold

ἕλκω [4] to draw, drag

εὕδω [4] to sleep, lie down to sleep

θάλασσα [4] sea

ἵππος [4] or ἡ, horse, mare

καλέω [4] call

κασίγνητος [4] a brother; adj of a brother

κεῖνος [4] the person there

κελεύω [4] order, command

κλισία [4] a place for lying down

κλυτός [4] heard of

μένω [4] remain, stay

μῦθος [4] anything, delivered by word of mouth, word, speech

ὀρίνω [4] to stir, raise, agitate

ὄρνυμι [4] to stir, stir up

ὄσσε [4] the two eyes

οὐτάζω [4] to wound

ὄφρα [4] that, in order that, to the end that

πέλω [4] to be, become; Hom. be in motion

πίπτω [4] -, -, fall

ποικίλος [4] many-coloured, spotted, mottled, pied, dappled

πρίν [4] (conj) (+ infinitive) before; (+ indic., or + ἄν and subj.) until

πρόσφημι [4] to speak to, address

πυκνός [4] close, compact

σός [4] your; (as a substantive) yours

τεῖχος [4] city wall

τεός [4] 'your'

τόσος [4] so great, so vast

τῷ [4] therefore, in this wise, thereupon

φαεινός [4] shining, beaming, radiant

φέρω [4] or ἤνεγκον, ἐνήνοχα, ἐνήνεγμαι, ἠνέχθην, bring, bear, carry; (mid.) win

χρύσεος [4] golden, of gold, decked

ἄγε [3] come! come on! well!

ἀθάνατος [3] undying, immortal

αἴρω [3] to take up, raise, lift up

ἀκοντίζω [3] to hurl a javelin

ἀμβρόσιος [3] immortal

ἀμύνω [3] keep off, withstand (verb)

ἀνά [3] up, up along, throughout (+ acc.)

ἄνεμος [3] wind

ἄνωγα [3] to command, order

ἀπαμείβομαι [3] to reply, answer

ἀπέχω [3] hold off; (intrans.) be away from, be distant from

ἀργαλέος [3] painful, troublous, grievous

ἀρήγω [3] to help, aid, succour

ἄστυ [3] town

ἀυτή [3] to cry

αὐτίκα [3] immediately

ἄχος [3] pain, distress

βέλος [3] projectile; arrow, weapon

βοῶπις [3] ox-eyed

γένεσις [3] birth (noun)

γιγνώσκω [3] perceive, recognize, know

δαμάζω [3] to overpower, tame, conquer, subdue

δεινός [3] fearsome, marvelous, clever

δηρός [3] long, too long

δολοφρονέων [3] planning craft, wily-minded

δόμος [3] a house; a course of stone

δύω [3] (intrans. and 2nd aor.) enter; get into (clothes/armor); sink into the sea, set (of sun/stars); (trans./causal and 1st aor.) cause to enter or sink (more commonly in compounds)

ἐμβάλλω [3] to throw in, put in

ἔμπας [3] alike

ἔοικα [3] (perf. with present meaning) be like, look like (+ dat.); seem likely, seem probable (+ inf.)

εὐνάω [3] to lay

ἤδη [3] already, immediately, actually, now

ἦμαρ [3] day

θάλαμος [3] an inner room

θοός [3] quick, nimble

θύρα [3] door, (freq. pl.) double/folding doors

ἰδέ [3] and

ἵημι [3] -ἥσω, -ἧκα, -εἷκα, -εἷμαι, -εἵθην, release, hurl, send

ἱκάνω [3] to come, arrive

ἵμερος [3] a longing

κεφαλή [3] head

κλύω [3] hear (verb)

κορυφή [3] the head, top, highest point;

κῦδος [3] glory, renown

λύω [3] unbind, free, release, dissolve, destroy

ναίω [3] to dwell, abide

νέομαι [3] to go

νεφεληγερέτα [3] cloud-gatherer, cloud-compeller

νήδυμος [3] sweet, delightful;

ὄβριμος [3] strong, mighty

οἴχομαι [3] be off, depart (verb)

ὄλεθρος [3] ruin, destruction, death

ὄμνυμι [3] swear; swear to, swear by; swear that (+ inf.)

ὀνομάζω [3] to name

ὀξύς [3] wood sorrel, Oxalis Acetosella

ὁπότε [3] (indef. rel./indirect interrogative) whenever, when

ὄρος [3] mountain, hill

οὕνεκα [3] on which account, wherefore

πεδίον [3] plain

πελάζω [3] to approach, come near, draw near

ποιμήν [3] shepherd (noun)

πολυπῖδαξ [3] with many springs, many-fountained

πόντος [3] the sea

προσεῖπον [3] speak to

πτερόεις [3] feathered, winged

σάκος [3] a shield

σεύω [3] to put in quick motion: to drive, hunt, chase away

στόμα [3] mouth (noun)

συμβάλλω [3] to throw together, dash together

φαίδιμος [3] shining

φρονέω [3] to think, to have understanding, to be sage, wise, prudent

χείρων [3] worse, lowlier, meaner; worst, lowliest, meanest

χόλος [3] gall, bile

ὧδε [3] in this way, thus, so very

ὦμος [3] shoulder (with the upper arm)

ἀγαθός [2] good

ἀγκάς [2] in the arms

ἀγορεύω [2] speak (in assembly), proclaim (verb)

ἄγχι [2] near, nigh, close by

ἀείρω [2] to lift, heave, raise up

ἀήρ [2] the lower air, the air

αἰγίοχος [2] Aegis-bearing

αἰειγενέτης [2] everlasting

αἰθήρ [2] ether, the brighter purer air, the sky

αἰνός [2] dread, dire, grim

αἰπύς [2] high and steep, lofty

ἀίσσω [2] to move with a quick shooting motion, to shoot, dart, glance

ἄκοιτις [2] a spouse, wife

ἀκούω [2] hear (+ acc of thing heard, gen of person heard); be spoken of

ἄκριτος [2] undistinguishable, unarranged, disorderly

ἀλείφω [2] to anoint with oil, oil

ἀμφικαλύπτω [2] to cover all round, enwrap, enfold

ἀμφίς [2] on both sides; apart, asunder

ἄμφω [2] both

ἀνάσσω [2] to be lord, master, owner, to rule, in

ἀπάνευθε [2] afar off, far away

ἄπειμι [2] be away, be distant, be absent

ἀπόλλυμι [2] (trans) or ἀπωλόμην (intrans), ἀπολώλεκα (trans) or ἀπόλωλα (intrans)ς ΧΧΧ, ΧΧΧ, kill, lose; (mid. and intrans.) die, cease to exist

ἅρμα [2] a chariot

ἀρνέομαι [2] to deny, disown

ἄρρηκτος [2] unbroken, not to be broken

ἄρχω [2] rule, command (+ gen)

ἀσκέω [2] to work curiously, form by art, fashion

ἀτιτάλλω [2] to rear up

αὐδάω [2] to utter sounds, speak

αὐχήν [2] the neck, throat

βοή [2] shout (noun)

βουλή [2] will, council

γενεά [2] race, stock, family

γόνυ [2] the knee

δαίφρων [2] battle

δαμνάω [2] to overpower, tame, conquer, subdue

δείδω [2] to fear

δεῦρο [2] here, over here (adverb)

δέω [2] to bind, tie, fetter

δρῦς [2] a tree

ἐγγύς [2] near; (+ gen.) next to, near

ἐγκατατίθεμαι [2] put

ἕζομαι [2] to seat oneself, sit

εἶλαρ [2] a close covering, shelter, defence

ἔκπαγλος [2] terrible, fearful

ἕλκος [2] a wound

ἔλπω [2] to make to hope

ἐμπίπτω [2] fall into, on (verb)

ἔνειμι [2] be in (verb)

ἕνεκα [2] (prep.) + preceding gen., for the sake of

ἐνέπω [2] to tell, tell of, relate, describe

ἔνερθε [2] from beneath, up from below

ἔξοχος [2] standing out

ἐπαραρίσκω [2] to fit to

ἐπεύχομαι [2] to pray

ἐπιβαίνω [2] to go upon

ἔραμαι [2] to love, to be in love with

ἔρις [2] strife, quarrel, rivalry

ἐσθλός [2] noble, fine, good (adjective)

ἑταῖρος [2] companion

εὐρύοπα [2] the far-seeing

εὐρύς [2] wide, broad

εὔσελμος [2] well-benched, with good banks of oars

ἡγήτωρ [2] a leader, commander, chief

ἠέλιος [2] ah!

ἧμαι [2] to be seated, sit

ἵκω [2] to come to

ἱμάς [2] a leathern strap

ἱππόδαμος [2] tamer of horses

ἱππότης [2] a driver

κατακτείνω [2] to kill, slay, murder

κατευνάω [2] to put to sleep

κέλευθος [2] a road, way, path, track

κήρ [2] doom, death, fate (LSJ Κήρ)

κῆρ [2] the heart

κίω [2] to go

κλονέω [2] to drive in confusion, drive before one

κόλπος [2] bosom; gulf

κομίζω [2] take care of; carry, convey; (mid.) acquire

κονία [2] dust, a cloud of dust

κόρυς [2] a helmet, helm, casque

κοσμέω [2] to order, arrange

κοτέω [2] to bear a grudge against

κρείων [2] a ruler, lord, master

κτείνω [2] kill (verb)

κῦμα [2] anything swollen

λαμβάνω [2] take

λανθάνω [2] escape the notice of (+ acc)

λαπάρα [2] the soft part of the body

λέγω [2] or λέξω, εἷπον or ἔλεξα, εἴρηκα, εἴρημαι or λέλεγμαι, ἐλέχθην or ἐρρήθην, say, speak

λιπαρός [2] oily, shiny with oil

μάκαρ [2] blessed, happy

μαλακός [2] a fresh-ploughed

μάρναμαι [2] to fight, do battle

μάρπτω [2] to catch, lay hold of, seize

μέγαρον [2] a large room

μειδάω [2] to smile

μέλας [2] black, dark

μέλλω [2] be about to, be likely to (+ future infin.); delay

μέμαα [2] to wish eagerly, strive, yearn, desire

μενοινάω [2] to desire eagerly, to be bent on

μένος [2] might, force, strength, prowess, courage

μίγνυμι [2] to mix, mix up, mingle, properly of liquids

νεῖκος [2] a quarrel, wrangle, strife

νέος [2] new, young

νόσφι [2] aloof, apart, afar, away

ξίφος [2] sword

οἴομαι [2] think, suppose, believe

ὀπάζω [2] to make to follow, send with

ὄπισθεν [2] behind; hereafter, in future; (sometimes + gen.) behind

ὁπλότερος [2] the younger

ὁρμάω [2] set in motion; (intrans. act. or mid.) start off, go; rush

ὀτρύνω [2] to stir up, rouse, egg on, spur on, encourage

οὐρανός [2] heaven, the heavens, sky

ὀφρύς [2] the brow, eyebrow

πάγχυ [2] quite, wholly, entirely, altogether

παλαιός [2] old, aged, ancient

πάρος [2] beforetime, formerly, erst

πεῖραρ [2] an end

πίνω [2] drink

ποῖος [2] of what kind?

πολύφορβος [2] feeding many, bountiful

πόνος [2] hard work, toil, suffering

ποταμός [2] river

πρέσβα [2] the august, honoured

πρόφρων [2] with forward mind

πρυμνός [2] the hindmost, undermost, end-most

πω [2] up to this time, yet

ῥίον [2] any jutting part

σταθμός [2] a standing place, weight

στρατός [2] army, host

συνάγω [2] to bring together, gather together, collect, convene

σφός [2] their, their own, belonging to them

τάχα [2] (Homer, later rare) quickly, presently; (post-Homer) perhaps

ταχύς [2] quick, swift

τεῦχος [2] a tool, implement

τίη [2] why? wherefore?

τίθημι [2] put

τρέφω [2] bring up, rear (children); nourish, maintain; cherish

ὕλη [2] forest-trees

ὑπέρθυμος [2] high-spirited, high-minded, daring

φωνέω [2] speak, utter (verb)

φώς [2] a man

χαίρω [2] rejoice (in), take pleasure (in), enjoy (+ dat)

χαλεπαίνω [2] to be severe, sore, grievous

χάρμη [2] the joy of battle, lust of battle

χέρσος [2] dry land, land

χολόω [2] to make angry, provoke, anger

χώομαι [2] to be angry, wroth, indignant

ὠκύς [2] quick, swift, fleet

ἀάατος [1] not to be injured, inviolable

ἄβροτος [1] immortal, divine, holy

ἄγαμαι [1] to wonder, be astonished

ἀγαυός [1] illustrious, noble

ἀγγελία [1] a message, tidings, news

ἀγκοίνη [1] the bent arm

ἀγοστός [1] the flat of the hand

ἀγρέω [1] to capture, seize

ἄγχιστος [1] nearest

ἀγχόθι [1] near

ἀγχοῦ [1] near, nigh

ἄγω [1] lead

ἀεικέλιος [1] woeful, ill-favored, disgraceful

ἀεικής [1] unseemly, shameful

ἀέκων [1] against one's will, unwilling

ἅζομαι [1] to stand in awe of, dread

ἀήτης [1] a blast, gale

ἀθρέω [1] to look at, gaze at, observe, perceive

ἀθρόος [1] in crowds

αἰγιαλός [1] the sea-shore, beach, strand

αἰδοῖος [1] regarded with reverence, august, venerable

αἰζηός [1] strong, lusty, vigorous

αἶθοψ [1] fiery-looking

αἴθω [1] to light up, kindle

αἷμα [1] blood

αἱματόεις [1] blood-red

αἰπεινός [1] high, lofty

ἄιστος [1] not to be seen, unseen

αἰχμή [1] the point of a spear

ἀκαχμένος [1] sharpened

ἀκηδέω [1] to take no care for, no heed of

ἀκόρητος [1] insatiate, unsated in

ἄκρα [1] a headland, foreland, cape

ἄκρον [1] the highest

ἄκων [1] a javelin, dart

ἅλαδε [1] to

ἀλαλητός [1] the shout of victory

ἀλαοσκοπιά [1] a blind

ἀλεγεινός [1] hard

ἀλεείνω [1] to avoid, shun

ἀλέομαι [1] to avoid, shun

ἄληκτος [1] unceasing

ἀλίαστος [1] unshrinking, unabating

ἅλιος [1] of the sea

ἅλις [1] in heaps, crowds, swarms, in abundance, in plenty

ἁλίσκομαι [1] be captured, be seized

ἄλκιμος [1] strong, stout

ἀλκτήρ [1] a protector from

ἄλοχος [1] a bedfellow, spouse, wife

ἀμβροσίη [1] ambrosia

ἀμείνων [1] better, braver, more capable

ἀμήχανος [1] without means

ἀμύντωρ [1] a defender, helper

ἀμφιγύεις [1] [ἀμφιγύεις γυιός]; of Hephaestus, he that halts in both feet, the lame one, Il.

ἀμφίγυος [1] pointed at each end, double-pointed

ἀμφιχέω [1] to pour around, to pour

ἀναβαίνω [1] go up, go upland; board, mount

ἀναδέρκομαι [1] to look up

ἄναλκις [1] without strength, impotent, feeble

ἀναπνέω [1] to breathe again, take breath

ἄνασσα [1] a queen, lady, mistress

ἀνατρέπω [1] to turn up

ἁνδάνω [1] to please, delight, gratify

ἀνδράγρια [1] the spoils of a slain enemy

ἀνέζω [1] set upon

ἄνειμι [1] go up, reach

ἀνέχω [1] hold up; (intrans.) rise up; (mid.) bear up, endure, put up with (+ part.)

ἀνίημι [1] to send up; let go, abate

ἀνίστημι [1] to make to stand up, raise up

ἀνοίγνυμι [1] to open

ἀντίθεος [1] equal to the gods, godlike

ἄντυξ [1] the edge

ἄξιος [1] worthy, worth (+ gen)

ἄορ [1] a hanger, sword

ἀπαράσσω [1] to strike off, cut off

ἀπειλή [1] boasts, threats

ἀπεμέω [1] to spit up, vomit forth

ἀπήμων [1] unharmed, unhurt

ἀπιθέω [1] he disobeyed

ἀποθύμιος [1] not according to the mind, unpleasant, hateful

ἀπολάμπω [1] to shine

ἀπονέομαι [1] to go away, depart

ἀποπαπταίνω [1] to look about one

ἀποπίπτω [1] to fall off from

ἀποφέρω [1] carry back (verb)

ἄπρακτος [1] doing nothing, ineffectual, unprofitable

ἀραρίσκω [1] to join, join together, fasten

ἀργυρόηλος [1] silver-studded

ἄρειος [1] devoted to Ares, warlike, martial (ἄ. πάγος - Areopagus)

ἀρετή [1] excellence, virtue

ἀρή [1] bane, ruin

ἀριδείκετος [1] much shewn

ἄρουρα [1] tilled or arable land, ground, fatherland

ἄρτιος [1] complete, perfect of its kind, suitable, exactly fitted

ἀρχός [1] a leader, chief, commander

ἄσμενος [1] well-pleased, glad

ἆσσον [1] nearer, very near

ἀστεροπή [1] lightning

ἀστράγαλος [1] one of the neck-vertebrae

ἀτάλαντος [1] equal in weight, equivalent

ἀτειρής [1] not to be worn away, indestructible

ἀτιμάω [1] to dishonour, treat lightly

ἄτιτος [1] unhonoured, unavenged

ἀτρέμας [1] without trembling, without motion

ἀτρύγετος [1] yielding no harvest, unfruitful

αὖ [1] (postpositive particle) again, further, in turn

ἀυτμή [1] breath

αὐτόθι [1] on the spot

αὐτοκασίγνητος [1] an own brother

αὔτως [1] in this very manner, even so, just so, as it is

ἀφαμαρτάνω [1] to miss

ἄφθιτος [1] not liable to perish, imperishable

ἀφικάνω [1] to arrive at, to have come to

ἀφίστημι [1] (trnas.) or ἀπέστην (intrans.), ἀφέστηκα (intrans.), ἀφέσταμαι, ἀπεστάθην, (trans.) cause to revolt; (mid. or intrans.) revolt

ἀφνειός [1] rich, wealthy

ἀφύσσω [1] to draw

ἀχεύω [1] grieving, sorrowing, mourning

ἄψ [1] backwards, back, back again

βάζω [1] to speak, say

βαθύρροος [1] deep-flowing, brimming

βαρύς [1] heavy

βέλτερος [1] better, more excellent

βῆσσα [1] a wooded comb

βίοτος [1] life

βλέφαρον [1] mostly in pl. the eyelids

βοάω [1] shout (for) (verb)

βουκολέω [1] to tend cattle

βουλεύω [1] deliberate on, plan; (mid.) take counsel with oneself, deliberate

βραχεῖν [1] to rattle, clash, ring

βρέμω [1] to roar

βρόμος [1] crackling

βροτόεις [1] gory, blood-boltered

βροτός [1] a mortal man

βρότος [1] blood that has run from a wound, gore

γαιήοχος [1] earth-upholding

γαμέω [1] (act.) take as wife, marry a woman; (mid.) (of male relative of bride) give in marriage, (of bride) give self in marriage, marry a man

γάνυμαι [1] to brighten up

γέγωνα [1] to call out so as to be heard

γείνομαι [1] to be born; to beget

γεραιός [1] old

γέρων [1] old man

γηθέω [1] to rejoice

γῆρας [1] old age

γλαφυρός [1] hollow, hollowed

γλήνη [1] the pupil

γλυκύς [1] sweet, pleasant, delightful

γνωτός [1] perceived, understood, known

γοάω [1] to wail, groan, weep

γυῖον [1] a limb

γυνή [1] (voc. γύναι), woman; wife

δαήρ [1] a husband's brother, brother, in-law

δαίδαλος [1] cunningly

δαίζω [1] cleave asunder

δάις [1] war

δάμαρ [1] a wife, spouse

δειρή [1] the neck, throat

δεκάχιλοι [1] ten thousand

δέμω [1] to build

δεξιός [1] on the right; fortunate; dexterous, skillful, clever

δεξιτερός [1] right, the right

δέος [1] fear

δέρκομαι [1] to see clearly, see

δεῦτε [1] hither! come on! come here!

δέχομαι [1] receive; welcome

δηθά [1] for a long time

δηιοτής [1] battle-strife, battle, death

δηιόω [1] to cut down, slay

δηλέομαι [1] to hurt, do a mischief to

διαδέρκομαι [1] to see through

δινήεις [1] whirling, eddying

διχθάδιος [1] twofold, double, divided

δμητήρ [1] a tamer

δοάσσατο [1] it seemed

δῶρον [1] gift, bribe

ἑανός [1] fit for wearing

ἑάφθη [1] was fastened upon

ἐγγύθεν [1] from nigh at hand

ἐγχείη [1] a spear, lance

ἐγχέσπαλος [1] wielding the spear

ἑδανός [1] sweet, delicious

ἔθνος [1] a number of people accustomed to live together, a company, body of men

εἴδομαι [1] are visible, appear

εἴθε [1] would that!

εἴκελος [1] like

εἰλαπινάζω [1] to revel in a large company

εἵς

εἰσαφικάνω [1] to come to

εἰσέρχομαι [1] enter (verb)

εἴσω [1] to within, into

ἑκατόν [1] hundred

ἐκβάλλω [1] break open; throw out (verb); ἐκβάλλω, throw out (verb) (6a); ἐκβάλλω, throw out; divorce (verb) (13a (6a))

ἐκγίγνομαι [1] to be born of

ἐκεῖσε [1] to that place

ἐκτός [1] outside

ἐκφεύγω [1] escape (verb)

ἔλαιον [1] olive-oil

ἐλάτη [1] the silver fir, pinus picea

ἐλάτινος [1] of the fir

ἐλαύνω [1] (ἐλάὠ), ἤλασα, -ἐλήλακα, ἐλήλαμαι, ἠλάθην, drive, march

ἔλδομαι [1] to wish, long

ἐμπρήθω [1] to blow up, inflate

ἐναίρω [1] to slay

ἐναλίγκιος [1] like, resembling

ἐναρίζω [1] to strip a slain foe of his arms

ἐνετή [1] a pin, brooch

ἐνθάδε [1] here, there

ἐνίημι [1] to send in

ἐνιπή [1] a rebuke, reprof;

ἐννεάχιλοι [1] nine thousand

ἔντερον [1] an intestine, piece of gut

ἐντύνω [1] to equip, deck out, get ready

ἐξαλαπάζω [1] to sack

ἐξαπαφίσκω [1] to deceive

ἐξεναρίζω [1] to strip

ἐξερείπω [1] to strike off

ἐξοπίσω [1] backwards, back again

ἐπαμύνω [1] to come to aid, defend, assist

ἐπαπειλέω [1] to hold out as a threat to

ἐπεγείρω [1] to awaken, rouse up

ἐπείγω [1] to press down, weigh down

ἐπέχω [1] hold on, restrain, check (verb)

ἐπιάχω [1] to shout out, to shout applause

ἐπικρατέω [1] to rule over

ἐπιμίξ [1] confusedly, promiscuously, pele-mele

ἐπιρρέπω [1] to lean towards, fall to one's lot

ἐπισεύω [1] to put in motion against, set upon

ἐπίσταμαι [1] -, -, -, ἠπιστήθην, know

ἐπιτίθημι [1] place upon; add to; (mid.) make an attempt upon, attack (+ dat.)

ἐπιτρέχω [1] to run upon

ἐρατεινός [1] lovely, charming

ἔργω [1] to bar one's way

ἔρδω [1] to do

ἐρείδω [1] cause to lean, prop

ἐρείπω [1] throw

ἐρικυδής [1] very famous, glorious, splendid

ἕρκος [1] a fence, hedge, wall

ἕρμα [1] a prop, support

ἔρος [1] love, desire

ἔρσα [1] dew

ἑρσήεις [1] dewy, dew-besprent

ἐρῶ [1] [I will say]

ἐρωέω [1] to rush, rush forth

ἐρωή [1] any quick motion, rush, force

ἔρως [1] (voc. ἔρως), love

ἐτεός [1] true, real, genuine

ἑτέρωθεν [1] from the other side

ἑτοῖμος [1] ready (to) (+ inf.) (adjective)

ἐτώσιος [1] fruitless, useless, unprofitable

ἐυκνήμις [1] well-greaved

εὐκτός [1] wished for

εὔκυκλος [1] well-rounded, round

εὐπλόκαμος [1] with goodly locks, fairhaired

ἐυρρεής [1] fair-flowing

εὐρυάγυια [1] with wide streets

εὔτρητος [1] well-pierced

ἐφέπω [1] to go after, follow, pursue

ἐφετμή [1] a command, behest

ἐφοράω [1] to oversee, observe, survey

ἐφύπερθε [1] above, atop, above

ἔχμα [1] that which holds;

ζητέω [1] seek

ζώνη [1] a belt, girdle

ζώννυμι [1] to gird

ἠβαιός [1] little, small, poor, slight

ἡγέομαι [1] lead the way; be commander; rule (+ gen); believe

ἠιών [1] a sea-bank, shore, beach

ἠμέν [1] as well . , as also

ἡμέτερος [1] our; (as a substantive) ours

ἡνίοχος [1] one who holds the reins, a driver, charioteer

ἦνοψ [1] gleaming, glittering

ἠπύω [1] to call to, call on, call

ἤρα [1] I acceptable gifts, kindnesses, ἦρα φέρειν Hom. II = χάριν, c. gen., on account of, Anth.

ἦτορ [1] the heart

θαλερός [1] blooming, fresh

θαμέες [1] crowded, close-set, thick

θάνατος [1] death

θείνω [1] to strike, wound

θεῖον [1] brimstone

θεῖος [1] divine (adjective)

θελκτήριον [1] a charm, spell, enchantment

θέμεθλα [1] the foundations, lowest part, bottom

θέμις [1] that which is laid down

θερμαίνω [1] to warm, heat

θερμός [1] hot, warm

θέω [1] run (verb)

θήν [1] surely now

θήρ [1] a wild beast, beast of prey

θίς [1] a heap

θνητός [1] mortal (adjective)

θράσος [1] courage, boldness

θρῆνυς [1] a footstool

θρόνος [1] a seat, chair

θρῴσκω [1] to leap, spring

θυόω [1] to fill with sweet smells

θύσανος [1] a tassel

ἰαύω [1] to sleep, to pass the night

ἰαχή [1] a cry, shout, wail, shriek

ἰάχω [1] to cry, shout, shriek

ἰθύς [1] straight, direct

ἱμείρω [1] to long for, yearn after, desire

ἱμερόεις [1] exciting love

ἰνίον [1] the muscle at the back of the neck, the nape of the neck

ἰόμωροι [1] arrow

ἱπποπόλος [1] busied with horses

ἰσχάνω [1] to check, hinder

καθαίρω [1] purify, cleanse (verb)

καθάπτω [1] to fasten, fix

κάθημαι [1] be seated (verb)

καθίζω [1] sit down (verb)

καθικνέομαι [1] to come down to

καίνυμαι [1] to surpass, excel

καίω [1] kindle; set on fire, burn

καλλιπλόκαμος [1] with beautiful locks

καλλίσφυρος [1] beautiful-ankled

κάρα [1] the head

καρδία [1] the heart

καρπάλιμος [1] swift

καρτερόθυμος [1] stout-hearted

καταλείπω [1] leave behind, abandon

κάτειμι [1] go down

κατερείπω [1] to throw

κεῖμαι [1] lie, be placed, be set

κείρω [1] to cut

κείω [1] to lie down

κελαινεφής [1] black with clouds

κέλομαι [1] to urge on, exhort, command

κεραυνός [1] a thunderbolt

κερδίων [1] more profitable

κεστός [1] stitched, embroidered

κικλήσκω [1] to call, summon

κίνυμαι [1] to go, move

κλείς [1] that which serves for closing

κλέπτω [1] steal

κλίνω [1] cause to lean, slope, or lie down; (pass.) lie down, recline

κλύζω [1] to dash over

κνήμη [1] the part between the knee and ankle, the leg

κοιμάω [1] to lull

κονίω [1] to make dusty, cover with clouds of dust

κόρη [1] maiden, girl (noun)

κόσμος [1] decoration, ornament; order; universe (noun)

κότος [1] a grudge, rancour, wrath

κοῦρος [1] [Ep. and Ion. boy > κόρος]

κραιπνός [1] rapid, rushing

κράς [1] the head

κρατερός [1] strong, stout, mighty

κρατερόφρων [1] stout-hearted, dauntless

κρήδεμνον [1] a veil

κρίνω [1] separate, decide, judge

κρόκος [1] the crocus

κρυπτός [1] hidden, secret

κρύπτω [1] hide, cover, conceal

κτῆσις [1] acquisition

κυανοχαίτης [1] dark-haired

κυδάνω [1] to hold in honour

κυδιάνειρα [1] glorifying

κυλίνδω [1] to roll, roll along

κυμαίνω [1] to rise in waves

κύμινδις [1] the night-jar

κώδεια [1] the head

κῶμα [1] deep sleep, slumber

κωφός [1] blunt, dull, obtuse

λαιψηρός [1] light, nimble, swift

λάσκω [1] to ring, rattle, crash

λευγαλέος [1] in sad

λευκός [1] light, bright, clear

λευκώλενος [1] white-armed

λίαν [1] very, exceedingly

λιαρός [1] warm

λιγυρός [1] clear, whistling

λιγύς [1] clear, whistling

λικριφίς [1] crosswise, sideways

λιλαίομαι [1] to long

λίπα [1] unctuously, richly

λοβός [1] the lobe of the ear

λουτρόν [1] a bath, bathing place

λούω [1] to wash

λῦμα [1] the water used in washing, washings, off-scourings, filth

λωτός [1] the lotus

μαρμάρεος [1] flashing, sparkling, glistening, gleaming

μάρτυρος [1] [μάρτυρος ὁ]; Ep. form for Aμάρτυς, ἐστὲ μάρτυροι Il. 2.302, etc.; also in Central Greece, IG9(1).226 (Drymaea), 364 (Naupactus), GDI 1684, al. (Delph.), etc.: sg. once in Od., οἷσιν ἄρα Ζεὺς μάρτυρος 16.423, cf. PGen.54.6 (iv A.D.). (Zenod. rejected this form, but it is defended in Sch. Il.Oxy.1087.22.)"

ματεύω [1] to seek, search

μεγάθυμος [1] high-minded

μέδων [1] a guardian, lord

μεθάλλομαι [1] to leap

μεθίημι [1] allow, let go (verb)

μέμονα [1] to wish eagerly, to yearn, strive, be fain

μενεχάρμης [1] staunch in battle

μερμηρίζω [1] to be full of cares, to be anxious

μετεῖπον [1] to speak among

μετέπειτα [1] afterwards, thereafter

μετέρχομαι [1] to come

μήδομαι [1] to be minded, to intend, resolve

μήν [1] (postpositive particle adding strength to declarations) truly, surely

μήστωρ [1] an adviser, counsellor

μῆτις [1] wisdom, counsel, cunning, craft

μιμνήσκω [1] remind, call to mind (+ acc. of person + gen. of thing); (mid./pass.) remember (+ gen. or + acc.), make mention of (+ gen.)

μίνυνθα [1] a little, very little

μορόεις [1] wrought with much pains, skilfully wrought

νέατος [1] the last, uttermost, lowest

νεμεσητός [1] causing indignation

νέμεσις [1] distribution of what is due;

νεοθηλής [1] fresh budding

νεότης [1] youth

νεφέλη [1] a cloud

νέφος [1] a cloud, mass

νηγάτεος [1] new-made

νηληιάδης

νημερτής [1] unerring, infallible

νίκη [1] victory

νιφόεις [1] snowy, snowclad, snowcapt

νύμφη [1] a young wife, bride

νύσσω [1] to touch with a sharp point, to prick, spur, pierce

νωλεμές [1] without pause, unceasingly, continually

νώνυμνος [1] n(ƒõ

νῶροψ [1] flashing, gleaming

ξύω [1] to scrape, plane, smooth

ὀαριστύς [1] familiar converse, fond discourse

ὀδούς [1] tooth

ὄζος [1] a bough, branch, twig, shoot

ὅθι [1] where

ὀιζύς [1] oh!

ὀιζύω [1] to wail, mourn, lament

οἰκέω [1] inhabit, settle; manage (a house or a government); dwell, live

οἶνος [1] wine

οἶος [1] alone, lone, lonely

ὀλίγος [1] little; (pl) few

ὀλοός [1] destroying, destructive, fatal, deadly, murderous

ὅμιλος [1] any assembled crowd, a throng of people

ὅμοιος [1] like (+ dat)

ὁμῶς [1] equally, likewise, alike

ὄνομαι [1] to blame, find fault with, throw a slur upon, treat scornfully

ὀνομαίνω [1] to name

ὀξυόεις [1] sharp-pointed

ὅπη [1] by which way

ὁποτέρωθε [1] from which of the two, from whether of the twain

ὀπυίω [1] to marry, wed, take to wife

ὅρκος [1] oath (noun)

ὁρμαίνω [1] to turn over

ὁρμίζω [1] to bring to a safe anchorage, bring into harbour, to moor, anchor

ὄρνις [1] bird; omen

ὀρούω [1] to rise and rush violently on, to move quickly, rush on, hasten, dart forward

ὄρχαμος [1] the first of a row, a file-leader

ὄρχατος [1] a row of trees

ὀσμή [1] a smell, scent, odour

ὄσσομαι [1] to see

ὅστις [1] (indefinite relative) whoever, whatever; (indirect interrogative) who?, what?

ὅτι [1] (conj.), that, because

οὖδας [1] the surface of the earth, the ground, earth

οὐδετέρωσε [1] to neither of two sides, neither way

οὐλόμενος [1] destructive, baneful

οὖρος [1] a fair wind

ὀφέλλω [1] [Epic, Aeolic] owe > ὀφείλω

ὄχθη [1] a rising ground, a bank, dyke

ὄψ [1] a voice

ὀψείω [1] to wish to see

πάμπαν [1] quite, wholly, altogether

παμφαίνω [1] to shine

πάναιθος [1] all-blazing

πάντῃ [1] every way, on every side

παπταίνω [1] to look earnestly, gaze

παραδαρθάνω [1] to sleep beside

παράκοιτις [1] a wife, spouse

παραλέγω [1] to lay beside

παραπαφίσκω [1] to mislead, beguile

παραπείθω [1] to persuade gradually, win over, beguile

παρατεκταίνομαι [1] to work into another form;

παράφασις [1] an address, encouragement, consolation

πάρειμι [1] be by, be present

πάροιθε [1] before, in the presence of

πάσχω [1] suffer, have done to one

παύω [1] make stop, stop

παχύς [1] thick, stout

πέδιλον [1] sandals

πέκω [1] to comb

πέλαγος [1] the sea

περιβαίνω [1] to go round

περιμήκετος [1] very tall

περιπροχέομαι [1] to be poured all round

περιχώομαι [1] to be exceeding angry about

περιωπή [1] a place commanding a wide view

περονάω [1] to pierce, pin

πετάννυμι [1] to spread out

πευκάλιμος [1] in wise, prudent, sagacious

πῆ [1] [Dor. in what way? how?]

πηδάω [1] to leap, spring, bound

πήληξ [1] a helmet, casque

πίμπλημι [1] to fill full of

πινύσκω [1] to make prudent, admonish, correct

πλάζω [1] to make to wander

πλεῖστος [1] most, largest

πλέκω [1] to plait, twine, twist, weave, braid

πλέω [1] sail, go by sea

πληγή [1] blow, stroke

πλόκαμος [1] a lock

πνοή [1] a blowing, blast, breeze

πόα [1] grass, herb

ποθή [1] fond desire for

ποινή [1] quit-money for blood spilt

ποιπνύω [1] to be out of breath

πολεμίζω [1] to wage war, make war, fight

πολιός [1] gray, grizzled, grisly

πολύμηλος [1] with many sheep

πολύμητις [1] of many counsels

ποντόθεν [1] from

πόποι [1] oh strange! oh shame!

πόρος [1] a means of passing/providing, provision

πορφύρω [1] gleams darkly

πουλυβότειρα [1] [πουλυβότειρα ἡ]; metri gr. for πολυβότειρα, Hom. and Hes.; so all other compds. with πολύ may be lengthd. in hexameter verse to πουλυ-, metri gr., Av. πολυ-:—Hom. however uses the licence only in this word, in the gen. sg. of πουλύπους, and in the pr. n. Πουλυδάμας."

πράσσω [1] (trans.) or πέπρᾱγα (intrans.), πέπρᾱγμαι, ἐπράχθην, do, fare

πρόβατον [1] sheep (noun)

προθρώσκω [1] to spring before, forth, forward

πρόκροσσοι [1] ranged at regular intervals, like steps

προκυλίνδομαι [1] to roll forward

προπάροιθε [1] before, in front of

πρόρριζος [1] by the roots, root and branch, utterly

προσβαίνω [1] to step upon

προσφωνέω [1] to call

προφαίνω [1] to bring forth, bring to light, shew forth, manifest, display

προφεύγω [1] to flee forwards, flee away

πρύμνα [1] the hindmost part of a ship, the stern, poop

πρυμνώρεια [1] the foot of a mountain

πρώτιστος [1] the very first, first of the first

πτήσσω [1] to frighten, scare, alarm

πύκα [1] thickly, solidly

πυκάζω [1] to make close, cover

πυροφόρος [1] fire-bearing

πῶς [1] how?

ῥέζω [1] to do, act, deal; (Dor.) dye

ῥεῖα [1] easily, lightly

ῥεῖθρον [1] that which flows, a river, stream

ῥίμφα [1] lightly, swiftly, fleetly

ῥιπτάζω [1] to throw to and fro, toss about

ῥίς [1] the nose

ῥύομαι [1] to draw to oneself

σείω [1] to shake, move to and fro

σθένος [1] strength, might

σιγάω [1] be silent; (transitive) keep secret

σιφλόω [1] to maim, cripple, bring to misery

σιωπή [1] silence

σκηπτοῦχος [1] bearing a staff

σκήπτω [1] to prop, stay

σκοπιάζω [1] to look about one, spy from a high place

σκότος [1] darkness, gloom

στείνω [1] to straiten

στενάχω [1] to sigh, groan, wail

στιβαρός [1] compact, strong, stout, sturdy

στιλπνός [1] glittering, glistening

στρόμβος [1] a body rounded

στυγερός [1] hated, abominated, loathed

συνεέργω [1] shut in

σύνειμι [1] be with (incl. be wife of, study with)

συνεοχμός [1] a joining, joint

συνίστημι [1] to set together, combine, associate, unite, band together

σώζω

τανυήκης [1] with long point

τανύω [1] to stretch, strain, stretch out

τάφρος [1] a ditch, trench

ταχύπωλος [1] with fleet, swift horses

τείνω [1] to stretch

τέκος [1] the young

τελαμών [1] a broad strap for bearing

τελευτάω [1] finish, die

τένων [1] any tight-stretched band, a sinew, tendon

τέρην [1] rubbed smooth

τέρπω [1] to satisfy, delight, gladden, cheer

τῆ [1] take

τηλεκλειτός [1] far-famed

τίπτε [1] why? (τί ποτε)

τοῖος [1] quality, such, such-like

τοκεύς [1] one who begets, a father

τολυπεύω [1] to wind off

τοσόσδε [1] so much, so many

τραφερός [1] well-fed

τρέπω [1] turn; (mid., aorist passive) turn oneself

τρέχω [1] to run

τρέω [1] to flee from fear, flee away

τρίγληνος [1] with three pupils

τρίτατος [1] third (lengthd. poet. for τρίτος)

τρόμος [1] a trembling, quaking, quivering

τώς [1] so, in this wise

ὑάκινθος [1] the hyacinth

ὑγρός [1] wet, moist, running, fluid

ὑπερμενής [1] exceeding mighty, exceeding strong

ὑπόδρα [1] from under

ὑπομένω [1] await; stand firm; endure

ὑποταρτάριος [1] under Tartarus

ὑσμίνη [1] a fight, battle, combat

ὑφέλκω [1] to draw away gently

ὑψηλός [1] high, lofty

ὕψι [1] on high, aloft

ὑψιβρεμέτης [1] high-thundering

ὑψίκομος [1] with lofty foliage, towering

ὑψόσε [1] aloft, on high, up high

φαίνω [1] show, cause to appear; (mid., perfect active, aorist passive) appear

φάος [1] light, daylight

φάσγανον [1] a sword

φθισήνωρ [1] destroying

φθίω [1] to decay, wane, dwindle

φιλέω [1] love

φιλομμειδής [1] laughter-loving

φόβος [1] fear

φοιτάω [1] to go to and fro, up and down, to stalk

φόνος [1] murder, killing

φύζα [1] headlong flight, rout

φῦλον [1] a race, tribe, class

φυτόν [1] that which has grown, a plant, tree

φωνή [1] sound, voice

χάζω [1] to cause to retire

χαίτη [1] long, flowing hair

χαλεπός [1] difficult, harsh

χαλκίς [1] Chalcis

χαλκοβατής [1] standing on brass, with brasen base

χαμᾶζε [1] to the ground, on the ground

χαμαί [1] on the earth, on the ground

χανδάνω [1] to take in, hold, comprise, contain

χάρμα [1] (a source of) joy, delight

χερμάδιον [1] a large stone, a boulder

χραισμέω [1] to ward off from one

χροιά [1] the surface of a body, the skin; the body

χρυσόθρονος [1] gold-enthroned

χυτός [1] poured, shed

ὠθέω [1] push, shove (verb)

ὦκα [1] quickly, swiftly, fast

ὠτειλή [1] a wound

HOMER'S ILIAD 14

A Reader’s Lexicon (Frequency Based)