HOMER'S ILIAD 13

Ἀγαμέμνων [1] Agamemnon, son of Atreus and grandson of Tantalus; his wife, Clytaemnestra, Il. 1.113f.; his children, Orestes, Chrysothemis, Laodice, and Iphianassa, cf. Il. 2.104, Il. 9.287. King of Mycēnae, likewise ruler over ‘many islands and all Argos,’ Il. 2.108. His wealth in ships, Il. 2.576, 610-614. Epithets, δῖος, κρείων, εὐρυκρείων, ἄναξ ἄνδρῶν, ποιμὴν λᾱῶν. His stature, Il. 3.166, 178, Il. 2. 477-483; ἀριστείᾱ, ‘exploits,’ Il. 11.91-661; honor accorded to him, Il. 23.887; sceptre, Il. 2.104; his return from Troy, Od. 3.143ff., 156, 193 ff., 234 f.; his death at the hands of Aegisthus and Clytaemnestra, his wife, Od. 3.248ff., Od. 4.91, 512-537, 584, l 387-463, Od. 24.20-97.

Ἀγήνωρ [2] son of the Trojan Antenor and Theano, Il. 11.59.

Ἀγχίσης [1] (1) son of Capys, father of Aenēas, Il. 5.268.— (2) father of Echepōlus, from Sicyon, Il. 23.296.

Ἄδαμας [2] a Trojan, son of Asius, Il. 13.759, 771.

Ἀθηναῖος [2] Athenian, Il. 2.551, etc.

Ἀθήνη [2] -ης, ἡ Hom. Ἀθήνη casi siempre c. epít.; trag. dór. Ἀθάνα; lacon. Ἀσάνα Ar.Lys.980; Ἀθηναία inscr. át. arc., A.Eu.288, Ar.Pax 271, Au.828, X.An.7.3.39; jón., ép. Ἀθηναίη Il.2.371, Archil.154.1, Hes.Sc.126, Ar.Eq.763; dór. Ἀθαναία IG 1 3 647 (V a.C.), Pi.O.7.36, Theoc.15.80; argól. Ἀθαναίια Sokolowski 2.27.4 (Argos VI a.C.); eol. Ἀθανάα [-νᾰ-] Alc.325.1, Theoc.28.1; Ἀθνάα IG 1 3 740, 779 (ambas V a.C.); át. contr. Ἀθηνᾶ aparece en inscr. del VI y predomina a partir del IV [ᾰ-] I 1 la diosa Atenea o Atena, Il.1.200, Hes.Fr.33a.22, 31, Hdt.1.60, E.Io 269 • fig. de una pers. ὥσπερ τις Ἀθηνᾶς ψῆφοςcomo el voto de Atenea e.d., el que decide, Philostr.VS 568 • Ἀθηνᾶς γοναίEl nacimiento de Atenea tít. de una obra de Hermipo EM α 1833, Phot.α 1956 • Ἀθηνᾶς ἱερόνel santuario de Atenea en Iberia cerca de la ciu. de Ὀδύσσεια (= Oducia?) en Turdetania, Str.3.2.13 • Ἀ. βωμόςAltar de Atenea isla del golfo de Arabia, Ptol.Geog.4.7.11 • Ἀ. νῆσοςisla de Atenea en el mar Jónico, Ael.NA 14.1 • Ἀ. τεῖχοςmuro de Atenea localidad cerca de Panormo, Paus.7.22.10 • identif. c. la diosa Neith egipcia SB 13931.2 (I/II d.C.). 2 entre los pitagóricos, n. del número 7 Theo Sm.p.103. 3 medic., n. de un emplasto Gal.13.494, Orib.Ec.87.8. II la ciudad de Atenas, Od.7.80, E.Hipp.1123 (cód.). DMic. a-ta-na-po-ti-ni-ja.

Αἴας [18] Ajax.— (1) Τελαμώνιος, Τελαμωνιάδης, μέγας, ‘the greater,’ son of Telamon from Salamis, half - brother of Teucer; second only to Achilles in prowess, Od. 11.550f.— (2) Ὀῑλιάδης, Ὀῑλῆος ταχὺς Αἴᾱς, μείων, ‘the lesser,’ Oileusʼ son, leader of Locrians, his death, Od. 4.499.—The two heroes are often coupled in dual or pl., e. g. Αἴαντε δύω, θεράποντες Ἀρῆος, ‘the Ajaxes.’

Αἰγαί [1] (cf. αἰγιαλός): a town in Achaea, seat of worship of Poseidon, Il. 8.203.

Αἰνείας [9] gen. Αἰνείᾱο, Αἰνείω: Aeneas, son of Anchises and Aphrodite, ruler of the Dardanians, by his descent from Tros, a relative of Priam (see Il. 20.230240), with whom he was at feud, Il. 2.820, Il. 13.460; held in the highest honor by the Trojans, Il. 5.467, Il. 11.58; destined to rule over the Trojan race, Il. 20.307.

Αἰσυήτης [1] (1) father of Antenor, Il. 2.793.— (2) father of Alcathous, Il. 13.427.

Αἰτωλός [1] -οῦ, ὁ mit. Etolo 1 hijo de Anfictión rey de los locros y nieto de Deucalión, St.Byz.s.u. Φύσκος. 2 epón. de Etolia, hijo de Endimión rey de Elis, Ephor.122, Scymn.476, Apollod.1.7.6, Str.10.3.3, Paus.5.1.4, 3.6 • c. otras genealogías: hijo de Eneo, Hecat.15 • de Ares, Plin.HN 7.201. 3 hijo de Oxilo rey de Elis y nieto de Hemón (v. Αἵμων 6 ), Paus.5.4.4.

Ἀκτορίων [1] son of Actor;there were twins, Ἀκτορίωνε, called also Μολίονεafter their mother Molione, Il. 11.750.

Ἀλάστωρ [1] (1) a Lycian, Il. 5.677.— (2) a leader of the Pylians, Il. 4.295.— (3) father of Tros.

Ἀλέξανδρος [2] -ου, ὁ [ᾰ-] A mít. 1 hijo de Acamante, padre de Quitro, epónimo de la ciu. Quitros de Chipre, St.Byz.s.u. Χύτροι. 2 hijo de Euristeo, Apollod.2.8.1. 3 n. de Paris, hijo de Príamo Il.3.16, 30, 100, Hdt.1.3, A.A.61, Ar.Au.1104, E.Hec.632, X.Smp.4.20, Isoc.4.186 • como tít. de obras: de Sófocles, St.Byz.s.u. Ἄστυ, de Eurípides, Ael.VH 2.8, de Nicómaco Alejandrino, Sud.s.u. Νικόμαχος. B pers. hist. I macedonios 1 Alejandro I hijo de Amintas I, rey de los macedonios (498-454 a.C.), padre de Perdicas II, Hdt.5.19, 8.140, Th.1.57, D.6.11, Aeschin.2.26. 2 hijo de Alcetas, asesinado junto con su padre por orden de Arquelao, Pl.Grg.471b. 3 Alejandro II hijo de Amintas III y de Eurídice, rey de los macedonios (370/69-368), D.19.195, Aeschin.2.26, D.S.15.60, Plu.Pel.26.4. 4 de Oréstide, padre de Crátero y Anfótero, Arr.An.1.25.9, Ind.18.5. 5 de Mieza, padre de Peucestas, Arr.Ind.18.6. 6 Alejandro III o Magno hijo de Filipo II y de Olimpia, rey de Macedonia (336-323 a.C.), D.17.4, Aeschin.3.160, Plu.Aem.23.9, Plu.Alex.passim. 7 soldado macedonio del ejército de Alejandro Magno, Plu.Alex.58. 8 hijo de Alejandro Magno y de Roxana (323-311 a.C.), D.S.19.105, Paus.1.6.3, 9.7.2, Polyaen.4.8.3. 9 A. Lincestes hijo de Aéropo, yerno de Antípatro, sospechoso de participar en el asesinato de Filipo II y de participar en una conspiración contra Alejandro Magno, ejecutado en el 330 a.C., D.S.17.32, 80, Arr.An.1.7.6. 10 hijo de Polipercon, guarda personal de Filipo III Arrideo en año 320 a.C., D.S.18.65, 19.53, Plu.Phoc.33, Demetr.9. 11 hijo de Casandro, desterrado por su hermano Antípatro, asesinado por orden de Demetrio Poliorcetes en el año 294 a.C., Plu.Pyrrh.6, 7, Demetr.36, Paus.1.10.1. 12 hijo de Lisímaco y de una odrisia según Pausanias (y de Améstride según Polieno), App.Syr.64, Paus.1.10.4, 5, Polyaen.6.12. 13 hijo de Demetrio Poliorcetes y de Deidamía, Plu.Demetr.53. 14 Alejandro hijo de Crátero y sobrino de Antígono Gónatas, gobernador de Corinto y rey de Eubea, muerto hacia 244 a.C, Plu.Arat.17, 18, Polyaen.4.6.1, Sud.s.u. Εὐφορίων. 15 hijo de Acmetas, general de Antígono Dosón, jefe de la guardia personal de Filipo III Arrideo y gobernador de la Fócide, Plb.2.66.1, 4.87.5. 16 hermano de Molón, sátrapa de Persia, en tiempos de Antíoco III (223-187 a.C.), Plb.5.43.6, 54.5. 17 prob. hijo de 15 y padre de Antígono el embajador de Perseo ante los beocios, Plb.27.5.1. 18 criado en Megalópolis y ciudadano de esta ciu., pretendía descender de la casa de Alejandro Magno, por lo que puso a sus hijos los nombres de Filipo, Alejandro y Apama, App.Syr.13. 19 hijo del rey Perseo, llevado a Roma en 167 a.C. junto con su padre, Plu.Aem.37. II tirano de Feras, en Tesalia, (entre 369-359 a.C.), X.HG 6.4.35, D.23.120, Plb.8.1a, 38.6.2, D.S.15.61, Plu.Pel.26.1. III sirios 1 Alejandro I Balas supuesto hijo de Antíoco IV Epífanes, rey de Siria 150-146 a.C., Plb.33.15.1, D.S.32.9c, 9d, 33.3, Str.13.4.2, 16.2.8, I.AI 13.35, 37, App.Syr.67, Ath.211a. 2 Alejandro II Zabinas hijo adoptivo de Antíoco VII Sidetes, rey de Siria (129/8-123/2) a.C., D.S.34/35.22, 28, App.Syr.68. IV egipcios Ptolomeo X Alejandro I hijo de Ptolomeo VIII Evergetes y de Cleopatra III, hermano de Ptolomeo IX Filometor, rey de Egipto, finales del II a.C., Posidon.77, Paus.1.9.1, App.Mithr.23. V epirotas 1 Alejandro I rey de Epiro (342-330 a.C.), sobrino de Olimpia y esposo de Cleopatra hija de Filipo II, en cuya boda fue asesinado éste, D.7.32, Aeschin.3.242, D.S.16.72, 91, Str.6.1.5, 3.4. 2 hijo de Alcetas II de Epiro, final del IV a.C., D.S.19.88. 3 Alejandro II hijo de Pirro y de Lanasa, rey de Epiro desde 272 a.C., se desconoce el año de su muerte, Plb.2.45.1, 9.34.1, D.S.22.8, Plu.Pyrrh.9, Paus.4.35.3, Polyaen.8.52. VI judíos 1 Alejandro Janeo hijo de Hircano I, rey de los judíos y sumo sacerdote (104-78) a.C., Str.16.2.40, I.BI 1.85, 86, AI 13.320, 328. 2 hijo de Jasón, embajador de Hircano I ante el Senado romano, I.AI 14.146. 3 hijo de Doroteo, embajador de Hircano I, ante el Senado romano, I.AI 14.146. 4 hijo del rey de los judíos Aristobulo II, huido de Pompeyo, I.BI 1.158, 160, AI 14.79, 82. 5 hijo de Teodoro, embajador de Hircano II en el año 44 a.C., I.AI 14.222, 226, 307. 6 M. Alejandro probablemente un oficial romano, I.AI 14.256. 7 hijo de Herodes y de Mariamma, enviado a Roma en tiempos de Augusto, I.BI 1.452, 456, AI 15.342, 16.11. 8 hijo del anterior y de Gafira, I.BI 1.552, AI 18.134, 139. 9 hijo de Fasael y Salampsio, I.AI 18.131, 138. 10 hijo de Tigranes y biznieto del Alejandro el hijo de Herodes, I.AI 18.140, Babr.107.2.1. 11 jefe de una pandilla de bandidos y amotinados, I.BI 2.235. 12 Alejandro Lisímaco judío rico, hermano del filósofo Filón, alabarca o recaudador general de impuestos de Alejandría, en tiempo de Tiberio, I.BI 5.205, AI 18.159, 19.276. 13 Tiberio Alejandro hijo del anterior, procurador de Judea y prefecto de Egipto, I.BI 2.220, AI 20.100. 14 judío de Cirene, finales de s. I d.C., I.BI 7.445. 15 judío de linaje archisacerdotal Act.Ap.4.6. 16 n. de otro judío Act.Ap.19.33. 17 hijo de Simón de Cirene Eu.Marc.15.21. VII griegos 1 mit. rey de Corinto, D.S.7.9. 2 jefe de una guarnición espartana, muerto por los argivos cerca de la ciu. de Selasia en el año 369/368 a.C., D.S.15.64. 3 aten., hijo de Afareo y nieto del orador Isócrates, Plu.2.839d. 4 general de la liga etolia, muerto en la conquista de la ciu. de Egira, en el 219 a.C., Plb.4.57, 58, D.S.18.38, App.Mac.9. 5 Alejandro Triconeo general de los etolios, que atacó en las Termópilas a Filipo III en el 218 a.C., Plb.5.13.3. 6 Alejandro Iso o Etolio el más rico de los griegos de su tiempo, importante político etolio de principios del s. II a.C., embajador de los etolios varias veces ante los romanos, Plb.13.1a, 18.3, 10, 36, 21.26. 7 arconte aten. en el año 174/73 a.C., Ath.Council.202.1, Ath.Decr.283.1 (ambas II a.C.), Phld.Acad.Hist.O 23, 31, 27.41. 8 de Quíos, a quien está dedicado un epigrama, AP 7.427 (Antip.Sid.). 9 prítanis de los Rodios en el año 43 a.C., App.BC 4.66. 10 de Citera, músico, Iuba 83. 11 médico, Luc.Peregr.44, 45. 12 mago e impostor, Luc.Alex.4. VIII de reinos helenísticos 1 embajador de Átalo enviado a Roma, en el año 197 a.C., Plb.18.10. 2 tracio, general de los tracios al servicio de Perseo en la batalla de Pidna en el 168 a.C., Plu.Aem.18. 3 tb. llamado Ἀλεξᾶς I.BI 1.393, AI 15.197, de Antioquía, amigo de Antonio, Plu.Ant.46, 48, I.ll.cc. 4 de Paflagonia, amigo de Mitrídates, App.Mith.57, 76, 77. 5 de Comagena, condenado a muerte por Antíoco I, por haberse pasado a los romanos, D.C.49.22.2. 6 de Emesa, hermano de Yámblico, acusado de recibir el reino de manos de Antonio, en el año 31 a.C., D.C.51.2.2. IX romanos 1 liberto de Estrabón, el padre de Pompeyo, Plu.Pomp.4. 2 Alejandro Helio hijo mayor de Antonio y Cleopatra, Plu.Ant.36, D.C.49.32.4, 39.2, 41.3, 44.2. 3 M. Aurelio Alejandro Severo, emperador romano, Hdn.5.7.3, 8.10, D.C.80.1.1. 4 hermano del emperador León, AP 15.15 (Constantinus Rhodius). X escritores y practicantes de distintas artes 1 Alejandro Etolio de Pleurón, elegíaco del s. III a.C., Str.12.4.8, Paus.2.22.7, Alex.Aet., I. 2 navegante, de tiempos de los primeros diádocos, autor de un Periplo del mar Rojo, Ael.NA 17.1. 3 aten., poeta cómico, hijo de Aristión del s. I a.C. IG 7.3197.33, 52, Alexand.Com., I. 4 A. de Éfeso, épico del I a.C., Alex.Eph., I. 5 A. Polihístor, historiador de Mileto, del I a.C., Alex.Polyh., I. 6 filósofo, amigo y compañero de Craso, al que inició en las doctrinas de Aristóteles, Plu.Crass.3. 7 A. de Magnesia, epigramático del s. I a./d.C., Alex.Magn., I. 8 Alejandro Filaletes médico de Laodicea, contemporáneo de Estrabón, sucesor de Zeuxis como director de una escuela de medicina según la doctrina de Herófilo, Str.12.8.20. 9 A. mindio, historiador, zoólogo, paradoxógrafo y mitólogo del I d.C., Ath.392c, 398c, Alex.Mynd., I. 10 A. de Egas, filósofo, peripatético maestro de Nerón, Porph.Plot.14, Sud.α 1128. 11 A. de Seleucia en Cilicia, apodado Peloplatón, de finales del I d.C., Philostr.VS 570. 12 A. de Cotieon, rétor del I/II d.C., St.Byz.s.u. Κοτιάειον, Alex.Cot., I. 13 rétor del II d.C., hijo del rétor Numenio, Alex., I. 14 A. afrodisiense, filósofo peripatético del III d.C., Alex.Aphr., I. 15 A. de Jerusalén, escritor cristiano del III, Alex.H., I. 16 de Alejandría, músico contemporáneo de Ateneo, Ath.183d. 17 A. de Alejandría, escritor cristiano del III/IV, Alex.Al., I. 18 A. de Licópolis, escritor cristiano del IV, Alex.Lyc., I. 19 A. de Salónica, escritor cristiano del IV, Alex.Thess., I. 20 A. de Salamina, escritor cristiano del V, Alex.Sal., I. 21 A. de Tralles en Lidia, médico del VI d.C., Alex.Trall., I. 22 A. de Licea, autor de unos Φαινόμενα, Arat.Comm.324.12. XI cristianos 1 sacerdote de Nicea AP 16.281. 2 obispo AP 1.104. 3 obispo y mátir de Hierópolis, Eus.HE 6.39.2, Sud.α 1125. 4 obispo de Antioquía, Thdt.HE 5.35.1, Sud.α 1126. C geog. 1 Ἀλεξάνδρου βωμοί, οἱ Altares de Alejandro localidad de la Sarmacia europea junto al río Tanais (Don), Ptol.Geog.3.5.12. 2 Ἀλεξάνδρου κλῖμαξ la escalera de Alejandro despeñadero del Osa en Tesalia, Polyaen.4.3.23. 3 Ἀλεξάνδρου λιμήν, ὁ Puerto de Alejandro puerto próximo a la desembocadura norte del Indo, actual Karachi, Arr.Ind.21.10. 4 Ἀλεξάνδρου νῆσος isla de Alejandro en Pérside en el golfo Pérsico, quizá actual Khark, Ptol.Geog.6.4.8, tb. llamada Ἀρακία. 5 Ἀλεξάνδρου πανδοκεῖον, τό Albergue de Alejandro localidad de Frigia, App.Mithr.20. 6 Ἀλεξάνδρου πύργος, ὁ Torre de Alejandro localidad de Tesalia en el camina de Cinoscéfalas a Gono, Plb.18.27. 7 Ἀλεξάνδρου στῆλαι, αἱ Columnas de Alejandro localidad de la Sarmacia asiática, Ptol.Geog.5.8.9. 8 Ἀλεξάνδρου χάραξ, ὁ Empalizada de Alejandro localidad de Frigia junto a Celenas, St.Byz.

Ἀλκάθοος [3] son of Pelops, in whose honour games were held in Megara ἐπεί νιν Ἀλκαθόου τʼ ἀγὼν σὺν τύχᾳ ἐν Ἐπιδαύρῳ τε νεότας δέκετο πρίν (Tric.: Ἀλκάθου cod.) I. 8.67

Ἀμφίμαχος [4] (1) son of Cteatus, a leader of the Eleans, Il. 13.203.— (2) son of Nomion, a leader of the Carians, Il. 2.870.

Ἀμφίων [1] (1) son of Iasius, and king of Orchomenus in Boeotia, Od. 11.283.— (2) son of Zeus and Antiope, husband of Niobe, and brother of Zethus, with whom he built the walls of Thebes, Od. 11.262.— (3) a leader of the Epeians, Il. 13.692.

Ἀνδραίμων [1] king of the Aetolians in Calydon, Il. 2.638, Od. 14.499.

Ἀντίλοχος [9] Antilochus, son of Nestor, Il. 4.457, Il. 13.554, Il. 16.320, Il. 13.93, Il. 15.569, Ε , γ, Od. 4.187.

Ἀπόλλων [1] [Ἀπόλλων Ἀπόλλωνος:]; Apollo, son of Zeus and Leto, and brother of Artemis, like her bringing sudden, painless death (see ἀγανός); god of the sun and of light, Φοῖβος, λυκηγενής, of prophecy (his oracle in Pytho, Od. 8.79), Il. 1.72, Od. 8.488; but not in Homer specifically god of music and leader of the Muses, though he delights the divine assembly with the strains of his lyre, Il. 1.603; defender of the Trojans and their capital, and of other towns in the Trojan domain, Cilla, Chryse, Il. 1.37, Il. 4.507; epithets, ἀκερσεκόμης, ἀφήτωρ, διΐφιλος, ἑκατηβόλος, ἕκατος, ἑκηβόλος, ἑκάεργος, ἰήιος, λᾱοσσόος, παιήων, χρῡσάορος, Σμινθεύς, Φοῖβος.

Ἀργεῖος [10] of Argos, Argive;Ἥρη Ἀργείη, as tutelary deity of Argos), Il. 4.8, Il. 5.908; Ἀργείη Ἑλένη, Il. 2.161, etc.; pl., Ἀργεῖοι, the Argives, freq. collective designation of the Greeks before Troy; Ἀργείων Δαναῶν, Od. 8.578, is peculiar.

Ἄργος [2] (1): Argus, the dog of Odysseus, Od. 17.292†.

Ἄρης [11] gen. Ἄρεοςand Ἄρηος, dat. Ἄρειand Ἄρηι, acc. Ἄρηνand Ἄρηα, voc. Ἄρες (Ἆρες, Il. 5.31, 455): Ares (Mars), son of Zeus and Hera, the god of war and the tumult of battle, Il. 5.890ff; insatiate in bloodshed, headlong and planless in warfare, thus forming a contrast to Athena, with whom he is at variance, Il. 5.853ff., Il. 21.400ff.; a brother of Ἔρις, father of Δεῖμοςand Φόβος; his favorite abode is among rude, warring peoples, Il. 13.301ff., Od. 8.361; his mien and stature imposing and magnificent, Il. 5.860, cf. 385, Od. 8.267ff.; fights now for the Trojans and now for the Greeks (ἀλλοπρόσαλλος); other epithets, ἆτος πολέμοιο, βροτολοιγός, δεινός, ἀνδρεϊφόντης, Ἐνῡάλιος, θοός, θοῦρος, μιαίφονος, ὄβριμος, ταλαυρῑνὸς πολεμιστής, χάλκεος, etc. The name of Ares is used by personification (though not written with a capital letter in some edd.) for his element, battle, combat;ξυνάγειν Ἄρηα, κρίνεσθαι Ἄρηι, ἐγείρειν ὀξὺν Ἄρηα, Il. 2.381, 385, 440.

Ἁρπαλίων [1] son of Pylaemenes, Il. 13.644.

Ἀσιάδης [3] -ου, ὁ [ᾱ-ᾰ] Asíada, hijo de Asio 1 ref. a Adamante Il.12.140, 13.561 • ref. a Fénope Il.17.583. 2 compañero de Memnón ante Ilión, Q.S.2.364.

Ἄσιος [4] (1): adj., Asian;λειμών, a district in Lydia, from which the name Asia was afterwards extended to the whole continent, Il. 2.461.

Ἀσκάλαφος [4] a son of Ares, one of the Argonauts, Il. 2.512.

Ἀσκανίη [1] (1) a district in Phrygia, Il. 2.863.— (2) in Bithynia or Mysia, Il. 13.793.

Ἀσκάνιος [1] (1) leader of the Phrygians, Il. 2.862.— (2) son of Hippotion, Il. 13.792.

Ἀτρείδης [7] uel Ἀτρεΐδης -ου, ὁ dór. Ἀτρεΐδας Pi.P.11.31 [ῐ] [gen. -εω Il.2.185, 16.76, -ᾶο Il.13.378, Arist.Rh.1413a33, Q.S.4.99; sg. voc. -η Il.2.284, 19.199, S.Ai.1349; ac. -ην Il.13.581, -αν Mosch.3.79; dat. -ῃ Il.2.773; plu. ac. -ας A.A.123; gen. -ᾶν B.11.123, A.A.400, S.Ai.948, -έων Hdt.7.20; dat. -ῃσι Od.3.136, Hes.Fr.203.2, Q.S.5.257, -ῃς Il.7.373, 470, 17.249, -αισι(ν) Pi. I 8.51, S.Ai.97, -αις Pi.O.9.70; dual nom. -α Il.19.310, dat. -αιν E.IT 898] Atrida, hijo de Atreo ref. a Agamenón o Menelao, ll.cc. • Ἀτρειδῶν κάθοδοςregreso de los Atridas poema épico, Ath.281b, 399a (prob. otro n. de los Regresos (Nostoi) o de una parte de él).

Ἀφαρεύς [2] a Greek, son of Calētor, Il. 13.541.

Ἀχαιικός [1] -ή, -όν v. Ἀχαϊκός.

Ἀχαιός [37] 1 Achaean ἐὼν δʼ ἐγγὺς Ἀχαιὸς οὐ μέμψεταί μʼ ἀνὴρ Ἰονίας ὑπὲρ ἁλὸς οἰκέων (i. e. an Achaean from Epirus: Ἀχαιοὶ γὰρ οἱ ἀπὸ τῆς Θεσσαλίας ταχθέντες ὑπὸ Νεοπτολέμῳ ἀπεπλάγχθησαν εἰς τὴν Μολοσσίαν καὶ κατῴκησαν εἰς τὴν Ἤπειρον Σ.) N. 7.64 Κλείτωρ καὶ Τεγέα καὶ Ἀχαιῶν ὑψίβατοι πόλιες i. e. of Arkadia N. 10.47 Τυνδαρίδας δʼ ἐν Ἀχαιοῖς ὑψίπεδον Θεράπνας οἰκέων ἕδος i. e. in Sparta I. 1.31 Πρωτεσίλα, τὸ τεὸν δʼ ἀνδρῶν Ἀχαιῶν ἐν Θυλάκᾳ τέμενος συμβάλλομαι in Phthiotis in Thessaly I. 1.58 παῖδα ποντίας Θέτιος βιατάν, πιστὸν ἕρκος Ἀχαιῶν i. e. of the Greeks at Troy Pae. 6.85 test. dub., v. fr. 259.

Ἀχιλλεύς [2] [Ἀχιλλεύς Ἀχιλεύς]; (Ἀχιλλεῖ, -ῆα, -έα; Ἀχιλεύς, -έος, -εῖ) son of Peleus and Thetis, killed by Apollo. 1 Ἀχιλλέα τʼ ἔνεικ μάτηρ O. 2.79 ἔστα σὺν Ἀχιλλεῖ μόνος sc. Patroklos O. 9.71 Ἴλᾳ φερέτω χάριν Ἁγησίδαμος, ὡς Ἀχιλεῖ Πάτροκλος O. 10.19 σὺν Αἰακῷ Πηλεῖ τε κἀγαθῷ Τελαμῶνι σύν τʼ Ἀχιλλεῖ P. 8.100 ξανθὸς δʼ Ἀχιλεὺς τὰ μὲν μένων Φιλύρας ἐν δόμοις, παῖς ἐὼν ἄθυρε μεγάλα ἔργα N. 3.43 ἐν δʼ Εὐξείνῳ πελάγει φαεννὰν Ἀχιλεὺς νᾶσον (sc. ἔχει. ἔστι δέ τις Λευκὴ νῆσος, εἰς ἣν δοκεῖ τὸ Ἀχιλλέως σῶμα ὑπὸ Θέτιδος μετακεκομίσθαι. Σ.) N. 4.49 βαρὺ δέ σφιν (sc. τοῖς Αἰθιόπεσσι) νεῖκος Ἀχιλεὺς ἔμπεσε (Hermann metri gr.: ἔμπεσʼ Ἀχιλ（λ）εὺς codd.) N. 6.50 κράτιστον Ἀχιλέος ἄτερ μάχᾳ (sc. Αἴαντα) N. 7.27 ἦ μὰν ἀνόμοιά γε ἕλκεα ῥῆξαν τὰ μὲν ἀμφʼ Ἀχιλεῖ νεοκτόνῳ sc. Odysseus and Aias N. 8.30 καὶ νεαρὰν ἔδειξαν σοφῶν στόματʼ ἀπείροισιν ἀρετὰν Ἀχιλέος I. 8.48 οἶς δῶμα Φερσεφόνας μανύων Ἀχιλεύς, οὖρος Αἰακιδᾶν I. 8.55 ]τʼ Ἀχιλλῆα[ Πα. 13g. 2. cf. s. v. Πηλείδας; v. N. 3.43f., O. 2.79f.

Βίας [1] (1) father of Laogonus and Dardanus, Il. 20.460.— (2) a leader of the Athenians, Il. 13.691.— (3) a Pylian, Il. 4.296.

Βοιωτός [2] -ή, -όν Βοωτός EM 203.10G. I beocio, de Beocia 1 ἀνήρ ref. Hesíodo, B.5.191, cf. Nonn.D.13.120, Hermesian.7.21, Ἑλικών AP 2.384 (Christod.), 11.24 (Antip.Thess.), πέδον Nonn.D.4.337, κλέτας Nonn.D.5.59 • ét., frec. en plu. los beocios, los de Beocia, Il.2.494, Hes.Sc.24, Lyr.Adesp.67(b).1, Hdt.5.77, And.3.18, 20, Isoc.18.49, X.An.5.3.6, Pl.Smp.182b, Phd.99a • en prov. ῥᾷον ἢ τὸ ὄρειον ὑπερέβησαν οἱ Βοιωτοί de la violación de la justa medida, Apostol.15.18 • como maldición Βοιωτοῖς μαντεύσειας porque los beocios habrían matado a la profetisa Mirtila o al adivino Bombro, Plu.Prou.1.9, Zen.2.84. 2 τεῖχος Βοιωτῶν localidad fronteriza entre Ática y Beocia, Scyl.Per.38. 3 οἱ Βοιωτοί Beocios n. dado a la ciu. laconia de Tálamas debido a los colonos de Beocia, Str.8.4.4. II como n. de varón Beoto 1 mit. héroe epón. de Beocia, hijo de Posidón y Arna, Corinn.5, 18, Euph.120.1.3, D.S.4.67, Plu.Fluu.2.2, Sch.Er.Il.2.494 • considerado tb. hijo de Posidón y Melanipa, D.S.19.53, Str.6.1.15 • id. de Itono y Melanipa, Paus.9.1.1, St.Byz.s.u. Βοιωτία. 2 poeta siracusano autor de parodias, coetáneo de Filipo I de Macedonia, Alex.Aet.5.9, Ath.698b, Polem.Hist.45. 3 aten. muerto por Eveón, hermano de Leodamante, D.21.71, 73. 4 aten., hijo de Pánfilo, contra el que Iseo pronunció un discurso, D.39.32, 40.23, Harp.s.u. Κειριάδης y λῆξις. 5 aten., hijo de Mantias y Plangón, contra el que D. compuso dos discursos, D.39.30, 37, 40.11, 16. 6 macedonio, amigo de Antígono y Demetrio, muerto en la batalla de Gaza, 312 a.C., D.S.19.85. 7 arconte de Delos en 49/48 a.C., I.AI 14.231.

Δαναοί [7] a the Greeks besieging Troy. ἀλκάεντας Δαναοὺς τρέψαις Τήλεφος O. 9.72 ἐκ Λυκίας δὲ Γλαῦκον ἐλθόντα τρόμεον Δαναοί O. 13.60 τελεύτασέν τε πόνους Δαναοῖς sc. Philoktetes P. 1.54 ὦρσεν πυρὶ καιόμενος ἐκ Δαναῶν γόον sc. Achilles P. 3.103 Πριάμου πόλιν τᾷ καὶ Δαναοὶ πόνησαν N. 7.36 κρυφίαισι γὰρ ἐν ψάφοις Ὀδυσσῆ Δαναοὶ θεράπευσαν N. 8.26 (Φοῖνιξ) ὃς Δολόπων ἄγαγε θρασὺν ὅμιλον σφενδονᾶσαι ἱπποδάμων Δαναῶν βέλεσι πρόσφορον fr. 183. b Achaeans: earlier inhabitants of Laconia and Argolis. “τετράτων παίδων κἐπιγεινομένων αἷμά οἱ κείναν λάβε σὺν Δαναοῖς εὐρεῖαν ἄπειρον. τότε γὰρ μεγάλας ἐξανίστανται Λακεδαίμονος Ἀργείου τε κόλπου καὶ Μυκηνᾶν the colonists from the Peloponnese P. 4.48 “μόνος γὰρ ἐκ Δαναῶν στρατοῦ θανόντος ὀστέα λέξαις υἱοῦ” (sc. Ἄδραστος: i. e. of the army of the Epigoni) P. 8.52 ξανθοκομᾶν Δαναῶν ἦσαν μέγιστοι (sc. οἱ Ταλαονίδαι) N. 9.17

Δαρδανίδης [1] a son or descendant of Dardanus, Il.

Δάρδανος [1] (1) son of Zeus, the founder of Dardania, and progenitor of the Trojans, Il. 20.215, 219, 304.— (2) son of Bias, Il. 20.460†.

Δευκαλίδης [1] son of Deucalus (Deucalion), Idomeneus, Il. 12.117.

Δευκαλίων [2] Deucalion.— (1) son of Minos, king of Crete, Il. 13.451ff., Od. 19.180ff.— (2) a Trojan, Il. 20.478.

Δηίπυρος [2] a Greek, Il. 13.576.

Δηίφοβος [12] Deïphobus, son of Priam and Hecuba, a prominent warrior of the Trojans, Il. 12.94, Od. 4.276.

Δημήτηρ [1] [Δημήτηρ Δημήτεροςand Δήμητρος:]; Demēter (Ceres), Il. 14.326, Od. 5.125, Il. 2.696.

Διοτρεφής [1] , ες, τρέφω cherished by Zeus, of kings and nobles, Hom.

Δρακίος [1] a leader of the Epeians, Il. 13.692.

Δύσπαρις [1] hateful Paris, voc., Il. 3.39and Il. 13.769.

Ἕκτωρ [24] [Ἕκτωρ ορος:]; Hector, son of Priam and Hecuba, Il. 22.80, ,, Il. 24.747; husband of Andromache, Il. 6.390, Il. 24.723; and father of Astyanax. Hector was the mainstay of Troy in the war, οἶος γὰρ ἐρύετο Ἴλιον Ἕκτωρ, Il. 6.403. He was slain by Achilles in revenge for the killing of Patroclus, Il. 18.115, Il. 22.326, 331, 361.

Ἑλένη [1] Helen, the wife of Menelāus, daughter of Zeus and Leda, Il. 3.199, 426, and sister of Castor and Pollux, Il. 3.238. Often w. the epithet Ἀργείη,Il. 2.161, Od. 4.184; Il. 3.91, 121, Ω, Od. 4.12, 219, 279. Helen returned to her home in Sparta after the war, and in the Odyssey is seen living happily with Menelāus, δ, ο.

Ἕλενος [5] Helenus.— (1) a son of Priam, the best seer of the Trojans, Il. 6.76, Il. 13.576, Il. 24.249.— (2) a Greek, son of Oenopion, Il. 5.707.

Ἐννοσίγαιος [3] v. Ἐνοσίγαιος.

Ἐνοσίχθων [7] [Ἐνοσίχθων Ἐνοσί-χθων, ονος]; Earth-shaker, of Poseidon, Hom.

Ἐνυάλιος [1] Wargod, Ares. a Δὶ τοῦτʼ Ἐνυαλίῳ τʼ ἐκδώσομεν πράσσειν O. 13.106 ἐν δʼ ὁ παγκρατὴς κεραυνὸς ἀμπνέων πῦρ κεκίνη[ται τό τ] Ἐνυαλίου ἔγχος Δ. 2. 1. χαλκοθώρ]ακος Ἐνυαλίου []ἔκπαγλον υἱον[ fr. 169. 12. Ἐν]υαλίου[ P. Oxy. 1792. fr. 34. b war οὕνεκεν ἐν πολέμῳ κείνα θεὸς ἔντυεν αὐτοῦ θυμὸν αἰχματὰν ἀμύνειν λοιγὸν Ἐνυαλίου N. 9.37 “Αἴαντα, λαῶν ἐν πόνοις ἔκπαγλον Ἐνυαλίου” I. 6.54

Ἐπειός [2] Epeius, son of Panopeus, the builder of the wooden horse, Il. 23.665, , Od. 11.523.

Ἐριῶπις [1] wife of Oïleus, Il. 13.697.

Εὐχήνωρ [1] son of Polyīdus, Il. 13.663.

Ἐφύρα [1] Ephyra, old name of Corinth, Il.

Ἐχίος [1] (1) the father of Mecisteus, Il. 8.333.— (2) a Lycian, slain by Patroclus, Il. 16.416.— (3) a Lycian, slain by Polītes, Il. 15.339.

Ζεύς [18] (Διεύς, root διϝ), gen. Διός, dat. Διί, acc. Δία, voc. Ζεῦ, also gen. Ζηνός, dat. Ζηνί, acc. Ζῆν（α): Zeus (Diespiter, Juppiter; cf. Ζεῦ πάτερ, Il. 3.320), the son of Cronos and the father of gods and men, god of the lightning, the clouds and weather, of time itself, hence ὑψίζυγος, αἰθέρι ναίων, Διὸς ὄμβρος, Διὸς ἑνιαυτοί, εὐρύοπα, ἐρίγδουπος πόσις Ἥρης, αἰγίοχος, ὑψιβρεμέτης, νεφεληγερέτα, κελαινεφής, στεροπηγερέτα, τερψικέραυνος, ἀστεροπητής, ἀργικέραυνος, ἐριβρεμέτης. Zeus is the sender of portents, and the shaper of destiny, πανομφαῖος, Διὸς τάλαντα, etc.; he is the protector of kings, of suppliants, of house and court, and he presides over the fulfilment of oaths, διοτρεφεῖς, διογενεῖς βασιλῆες, Ζεὺς ξείνιος, ἱκετήσιος, ἑρκεῖος. The original meaning of the root of the word is the brightness of the sky, afterwards personified; cf. δῖος, Lat. sub divo.

Ἥρα [2] (Ἥρα, -ας, -ᾳ, -αν.) a family relationships. husband is Zeus: Ἥρας πόσιν τε (Bothe: Ἥραν codd.) N. 7.95 sister of Hestia: Ἑστία, Ζηνὸς ὑψίστου κασιγνήτα καὶ ὁμοθρόνου Ἥρας N. 11.2 mother of Eleithuia: παῖ μεγαλοσθενέος, ἄκουσον, Ἥρας (sc. Ἐλείθυια) N. 7.2 mother in law of Herakles: χρυσέων οἴκων ἄναξ καὶ γαμβρὸς Ἥρας I. 4.60 b as patron and cult goddess. πρῶτον μὲν Ἥραν Παρθενίαν κελαδῆσαι (at Stymphalos) O. 6.88 Ἥρας τʼ ἀγῶν ἐπιχώριον νίκαις τρισσαῖς, ὦ Ἀριστόμενες, δαμάσσας ἔργῳ (ὡς καὶ ἐν Αἰγίνῃ Ἡραίων ἀγομένων κατὰ μίμησιν τοῦ ἐν Ἄργει ἀγῶνος. Σ.) P. 8.79 as patron goddess of the city of Argos, where was held her festival, the Heraia or Hekatombaia: Ἄργος Ἥρας δῶμα θεοπρεπὲς ὑμνεῖτε N. 10.2 ἀγών τοι χάλκεος δᾶμον ὀτρύνει ποτὶ βουθυσίαν Ἥρας ἀέθλων τε κρίσιν N. 10.23 ἔμολεν Ἥρας τὸν εὐάνορα λαὸν i. e. to Argos N. 10.36 c epithets. χρυσόθρονον Ἥραν N. 1.38 μεγαλοσθενέος Ἥρας N. 7.2 λευκωλένῳ Ἥρᾳ Pae. 6.88 cf. τελείᾳ ματέρι N. 10.18 d attacked by Ixion, μαινομέναις φρασὶν Ἥρας ὅτʼ ἐράσσατο (sc. Ἰξίων) P. 2.27 helps the Argonauts, τὸν δὲ παμπειθῆ γλυκὺν ἡμιθέοισιν πόθον ἔνδαιεν Ἥρα ναὸς Ἀργοῦς P. 4.184 cf. test., fr. 62. hates Herakles, οὐ λαθὼν χρυσόθρονον Ἥραν κροκωτὸν σπάργανον ἐγκατέβα N. 1.38 ]Ἥρας ἐφετμαῖς fr. 169. 44. strives with Apollo at Troy, λευκωλένῳ ἄκναμπτον Ἥρᾳ μένος ἀντερείδων Pae. 6.88 e test., v. ἀλκυών, fr. 62. Ῥῆσος, fr. 262. Ἥφαιστος, fr. 283. Ἡρακλέης, fr. 291.

Θόας [4] (1) son of Andraemon, king of Pleuron and Calydon in Aetolia, Il. 2.638, Il. 4.527.— (2) king in Lemnos, son of Dionȳsus and Ariadne, Il. 14.230.— (3) a Trojan, slain by Menelāus, Il. 16.311.

Θόων [1] (1) a Phaeacian, Od. 8.113.— (2) son of Phaenops, a Trojan, slain by Diomed, Il. 5.152.— (3) a Trojan slain by Odysseus, Il. 11.422.— (4) a Trojan, comrade of Asius, slain by Antilochus, Il. 12.140, Il. 13.545.

Θρᾴκη [1] [Θρᾴκη Θρᾴκη, ἡ]; Thrace, Ar., Thuc., etc.: Ionic Θρηΐκη, Hdt.; Epic contr. Θρῄκη, Il., Trag.; Θρᾴκη in Ar.

Θράκιος [2] [Θράκιος Θράκιος, η, ον]; Thracian, Thuc., etc.: Ionic Θρηΐκιος, ος, η, ον, Il., Hdt.; contr. Θρῄκιος, Trag.:— Σάμος Θρηϊκίη Σαμοθρᾴκη, Il.

Θρᾷξ [1] [Θρᾷξ Θρᾷξ, Θρᾳκός, ὁ]; a Thracian; Ionic Θρηΐξ, ΐκος, pl. Θρηΐκες [ῐ], Il., Hdt., etc.; Epic contr. Θρῇξ, Θρῃκός, Il., Trag., etc.

Ἰάονες [1] Ionians, Il. 13.685†.

Ἴδη [1] Ida, a mountain range, rich in springs, ravines, forest, and game, extending from Phrygia, through Mysia, toward the Hellespont, and subsiding into the plain near Troy, Il. 2.821, Il. 11.183; its summit, Γάργαρον.—Ἴδηθεν, from Ida.

Ἰδομενεύς [31] Idomeneus, son of Deucalion, grandson of Minos, king in Crete, Il. 4.265, Il. 12.117, Il. 2.645; his son Arsilochus, Od. 13.259; comrade-at-arms, Meriones, Il. 23.113.

Ἰλιόθι [1] [Ἰλιόθι Ἰλ. πρό]; before Troy, Od., etc.

Ἴλιος [6] (ϝίλιος) and Ἴλιον (Il. 15.71): Ilium, a name for Troy derived from that of its founder Ilus; epithets, αἰπεινή, αἰπύ, ἐρατεινή, εὐτείχεος, ἠνεμόεσσα, ἱερή, ὀφρυόεσσα. In wider signification, for the region about Troy, Il. 1.71, Od. 19.182. In Il. 15.66, Il. 21.104, Il. 22.6, the true form of the gen. is Ἰλίοο, as the scansion shows (cf. Αἴολος).

Ἴμβριος [2] (1) inhabitant of Imbros, Imbrian, Il. 21.43.— (2) the son of Mentor, son-in-law of Priam, slain by Teucer, Il. 13.171, 197.

Ἴμβρος [1] Imbros, an island on the coast of Thrace, with capital city of the same name, Il. 14.281, Il. 13.33.

Ἱππασίδης [1] son of Hippasus.— (1) Apisāon, Il. 17.348.— (2) Hypsēnor, Il. 13.411.— (3) Charops, Il. 11.426.— (4) Socus, Il. 11.431.

Ἱπποδάμεια [1] Hippodamīa.— (1) a daughter of Anchīses, Il. 13.429.— (2) an attendant of Penelope, Od. 18.182.— (3) the wife of Pirithoüs, Il. 2.742.

Ἱπποτίων [1] an Ascanian, slain by Meriones, Il. 13.792, Il. 14.514.

Ἴφικλος [1] son of Phylacus, father of Podarces and Protesilāüs, Il. 2.705, Il. 13.698, Il. 23.636, Od. 11.289ff.

Καβησόθεν [1] from Cabēsus, a city in Thrace, or, according to others, in Asia Minor, Il. 13.363†.

Καλητορίδης [1] son of Calētor, Aphareus, Il. 13.541†.

Καλυδών [1] Calydon, a city in Aetolia, Il. 9.530, Il. 13.217, Il. 2.640.

Κάλχας [2] [Κάλχας αντος:]; Calchas, the son of Thestor, renowned seer of the Greeks before Troy, Il. 1.69-, Il. 2.300. (Il.)

Κασσάνδρη [1] Cassandra, daughter of Priam, the prophetess, carried to Greece as captive by Agamemnon, and slain by Clytaemnestra, Il. 13.366, Il. 24.699, Od. 11.422.

Κεβριόνης [1] a son of Priam, charioteer of Hector, slain by Patroclus, Il. 8.318, Il. 16.738.

Κόρινθος [1] Corinth, Il. 2.570; anciently named Ephyra.—Κορινθόθι, at Corinth, Il. 13.664.

Κρής [5] pro subs., 1 a Cretan Κρῆτες τοξοφόροι P. 5.41 λόγον ἄνακτος Εὐξαντίου ἐπαίνεσα [Κρητ]ῶν μαιομένων ὃς ἀνα[ίνετο] αὐταρχεῖν Pae. 4.36 ἐλαφρὸν ὄρχημʼ οἶδα ποδῶν μειγνύμεν· Κρῆτα μὲν καλέοντι τρόπον (v. l. Κρήταν) *fr. 107b. 2.*

Κρήτη [3] also pl. Κρῆται: Crete;epithets, ἑκατόμπολις, εὐρεῖα,Od. 19.172, 1.— Κρήτηνδε, to Crete, Od. 19.186; Κρήτηθεν, from Crete, Il. 3.233.

Κρονίων [4] (ᾰ but 1 ῖ P. 1.71, N. 9.28) son of Kronos epith. of Zeus. λίσσομαι νεῦσον, Κρονίων P. 1.71 χερσὶ δʼ ἄρα Κρονίων ῥίψαις P. 3.57 “Κρονίων Ζεὺς πατὴρ” P. 4.23 ὤπασε δὲ Κρονίων N. 1.16 Κρονίων ἀστεροπὰν ἐλελίξαις N. 9.19 εἰ δυνατόν, Κρονίων N. 9.28 “πάτερ Κρονίων” N. 10.76 “εὐ]ρύοπα Κρονίων Πα. 8A. 15. πατὴρ δὲ Κρονίων μολ[ Pae. 15.5 Κρ]ονίων νεῦσεν ἀνάγκᾳ[ (supp. Lobel) Δ. 1. Κρονίων Ζεύς (Κρονείων Π) ?fr. 334a. 9.

Κρόνος [1] Cronus (Saturnus), the father of Zeus, Poseidon, Hades, Hera, Demēter, and Hestia; overthrown with the Titans, Il. 8.415, , 3, Il. 5.721.

Κτέατος [1] son of Actor and Molione, Il. 2.621.

Λοκροί [2] the Locrians, a tribe occupying one of the divisions of Hellas, and dwelling on the Eurīpus, on both sides of Mt. Cnemis, Il. 2.527, , Il. 13.686.

Λύκιοι [1] the Lycians, inhabitants of Lycia (1). Led by Glaucus and by Sarpēdon, Il. 7.13, Il. 5.647, Il. 14.426, Il. 16.490.

Μέγης [1] son of Phyleus and of the sister of Odysseus, chief of the inhabitants of Dulichium and the Echinades, Il. 5.69, Il. 13.692, Il. 15.520, , Β, Il. 19.239.

Μέδων [2] (1) son of Oī¨leus, stepbrother of Ajax, from Phylace, chief of the warriors from Methōne in Phthia, Il. 13.693, 695 ff., Il. 2.727; slain by Aenēas, Il. 15.332.— (2) a Lycian, Il. 17.216.— (3) a herald in Ithaca, Od. 4.677, Od. 17.172, Od. 22.357, , Od. 24.439.

Μενέλαος [7] Menelāus, son of Atreus and brother of Agamemnon, the successful suitor of Helen. King in Lacedaemon, a brave and spirited warrior, but not of the warlike temperament that distinguishes others of the Greeks before Troy above him, Il. 17.18ff. After the war he wanders eight years before reaching home, Od. 4.82ff. Epithets, ἀρήιος, ἀρηίφιλος, διοτρεφής, δουρικλειτός, κυδάλιμος, ξανθός.

Μενεσθεύς [2] Menestheus, son of Peteos, leader of the Athenians, renowned as a chariot-fighter, Il. 2.552, Il. 12.331, Il. 13.195, Il. 15.331.

Μέντωρ [1] Mentor.— (1) an Ithacan, the son of Alcimus, a near friend of Odysseus, to whom Odysseus intrusts the oversight of his household during his absence. Under the form of Mentor, Athēna guides Telemachus on his travels in search of his father, and helps him to baffle the suitors; in other words she makes herself his mentor, Od. 2.225, ,Od. 3.22, 3,Od. 22.206, 2, Od. 24.446.— (2) father of Imbrius, under whose form Apollo incites Hector to battle, Il. 13.171.

Μηδεσικάστη [1] a natural daughter of Priam, wife of Imbrius, Il. 13.173†.

Μηκιστεύς [1] (1) son of Talaus, brother of Adrastus, and father of Euryalus, Il. 2.566, Il. 23.678.— (2) son of Echius, companion of Antilochus, slain by Polydamas, Il. 15.339, Il. 8.333, Il. 13.422.

Μηριόνης [17] Merionesor Merion, the son of Molus, a Cretan, charioteer of Idomeneus, Il. 13.246, , , , ,Il. 10.270, Il. 7.166, Ξ, Il. 16.342, 603.

Μίνως [2] Minos, son of Zeus and Eurōpa, father of Deucalion and Ariadne, ruler of Crete, and after his death a ruler in the nether world, Od. 11.322, 568 ff.

Μόλος [1] father of Meriones, Il. 10.269, Il. 13.249.

Μόρυς [1] a Mysian, the son of Hippotion, slain by Meriones, Il. 13.792, Il. 14.514.

Μυσός [1] [Μυσός Μῡσός, οῦ, ὁ]; a Mysian, Aesch.:—from their effeminate character, Μυσῶν λεία came to mean a prey to all, of anything that can be plundered with impunity, Dem.

Νέστωρ [2] king of Pylos, father of Antilochos. Νέστορα καὶ Λύκιον Σαρπη- 1 δόν, ἀνθρώπων φάτις, ἐξ ἐπέων κελαδεννῶν γινώσκομεν P. 3.112

Ὀθρυονεύς [3] an ally of the Trojans from Cabēsus, Il. 13.363, 370, 374, 772.

Ὀιλεύς [3] Oīleus.— (1) king of Locris, father of the lesser Ajax and of Medon, Il. 13.697, Il. 15.333, Il. 2.727, see Αἴᾱς. — (1) charioteer of Biēnor, slain by Agamemnon, Il. 11.93.

Ὀιλιάδης [1] son of Oīleus, Ajax, Il. 12.365, Il. 13.712, Il. 14.446, Il. 16.330, Il. 23.759.

Οἰνόμαος [1] (1) an Aetolian, slain by Hector, Il. 5.706.— (2) a Trojan, Il. 12.140, Il. 13.506.

Ὀλύμπιος [1] (-ιος, -ίοιο, -ίου, -ίῳ, -ιον; -ιοι, -ίων, -ίοισι, -ιοι.) a of Olympos I epith. of Zeus. Ὀλύμπιος ἁγεμὼν O. 9.57 αἰέναον σέβοντι πατρὸς Ὀλυμπίοιο τιμάν O. 14.12 πρὸς Ὀλυμπίου Διός Pae. 6.1 b pl., Olympian gods ζώει μὲν ἐν Ὀλυμπίοις Σεμέλα O. 2.25 ἰὴ ἰὲ βασίλειαν Ὀλυμπίων νύμφαν ἀριστό- ποσιν Πα. 21. 3, 11, 1, 2. δεῦτʼ ἐν χορόν, Ὀλύμπιοι, ἐπί τε κλυτὰν πέμπετε χάριν, θεοί fr. 75. 1. ὦ μάκαρ, ὅν τε μεγάλας θεοῦ κύνα παντοδαπὸν καλέοισιν Ὀλύμπιοι fr. 96. 3. b I of (Zeus of) Olympia βῶμον παρʼ Ὀλύμπιον O. 10.101 II epith. of Zeus of Olympia. τὰν δὴ καλέοισιν Ὀλυμπίου Διὸς ἄλσος I. 2.27 εἴη δὲ τρίτον σωτῆρι πορσαίνοντας Ὀλυμπίῳ Αἴγιναν κάτα σπένδειν μελιφθόγγοις ἀοιδαῖς I. 6.8 c Olympian, of games held either in Athens or Cyrene. ἐν Ὀλυμπίοισί τε καὶ βαθυκόλπου Γᾶς ἀέθλοις ἔν τε καὶ πᾶσιν ἐπιχωρίοις (cf. Deubner, Att. Feste, 177) P. 9.101

Ὄλυμπος [3] (-ου, -οιο, -ῳ, -ον; Οὐλύμπου, -ῳ, -ον coni.) home of the gods. 1 Ὀλύμπου σκοποὶ O. 1.54 ὦ Κρόνιε παῖ Ῥέας, ἕδος Ὀλύμπου νέμων O. 2.12 τὸν δʼ ἐν Οὐλύμπῳ φάτναι Ζηνὸς ἀρχαῖαι δέκονται (byz.: Ὀλύμπ- codd.) O. 13.92 τὸ μὲν παρʼ ἆμαρ ἕδραισι Θεράπνας, τὸ δʼ οἰκέοντας ἔνδον Ὀλύμπου P. 11.64 Ὀλύμπου δεσπότας Ζεὺς N. 1.13 κατʼ Ὄλυμπον ἄλοχος Ἥβα τελείᾳ παρὰ ματέρι βαίνοισ ἔστι N. 10.17 εἰ μὲν αὐτὸς Οὔλυμπον θέλεις (Tricl.: Ὄλυμπ- codd.) N. 10.84 Θέμιν Μοῖραι ποτὶ κλίμακα σεμνὰν ἆγον Οὐλύμπου λιπαρὰν καθʼ ὁδὸν (Hermann: Ὀλύμπ- codd.) fr. 30. 4. μάκαρες δʼ ἐν Ὀλύμπῳ fr. 33c. 5. Ἄμμων Ὀλύμπου δέσποτα fr. 36. νέφεσσι δʼ ἐν χρυσέοις Ὀλύμποιο καὶ κορυφαῖσιν ἵζων Pae. 6.92 ]βαμεν ἐξ Ὀλύμπου Pae. 22.6 ]πρὸς [Ὄ]λυμπον[ Θρ. 7. 15.

Ὀρθαῖος [1] a Trojan, Il. 13.791†.

Πανθοίδης [1] son of Panthoüs.— (1) Euphorbus, Il. 17.70.—（2) Polydamas, Il. 14.454.

Πάρις [2] Paris, son of Priam, who by the help of Aphrodīte carried off Helen from Sparta and thus brought on the war with Troy, Il. 24.28ff. The name Paris is supposed to mean ‘Fighter’ (rendered in the Greek Ἀλέξανδρος), and he is represented by Homer as not without warlike prowess, though naturally uxorious and averse to fighting, Il. 3.39ff, Il. 6.350.

Παφλαγών [2] pl. Παφλαγόνες: Paphlagonian, inhabitant of the district south of the Euxine, and bounded by the rivers Halys and Parthenius, and by Phrygia, Il. 2.851, Il. 5.577, Il. 13.656, 661.

Πείσανδρος [3] Pisander.— (1) a Trojan, son of Antimachus, slain by Agamemnon, Il. 11.122, 143.— (2) a Trojan, slain by Menelāus, Il. 13.601-619.— (3) a Greek, son of Maemalus, a chief of the Myrmidons, Il. 16.193.— (4) a suitor of Penelope, son of Polyctor, slain by Philoetius, Od. 18.299, Od. 22.268.

Πετεώς [1] [Πετεώς ῶο:]; son of Orneus, father of Menestheus, Il. 4.338, Il. 12.355.

Πήδαιος [1] son of Antēnor and Theāno, slain by Meges, Il. 5.69†.

Πηνέλεως [1] a leader of the Boeotians, Il. 2.494, Il. 14.496, , , Π 3, Il. 17.597.

Πλευρών [1] Pleuron, a town in Aetolia, Il. 2.639, Il. 13.217, Il. 14.116.—Πλευρώνιος: inhabitant of Pleuron, Il. 23.635.

Ποδάρκης [1] son of Iphiclus, brother of Protesilāus, chief of the contingent from Phylace and Pyrasus, Il. 2.704, Il. 13.693.

Πολίτης [1] (1) a son of Priam, Il. 2.791, Il. 13.533, Il. 15.339, Il. 24.250.— (2) a companion of Odysseus, Od. 10.224.

Πολύιδος [1] (1) son of Eurydamas, slain by Diomed, Il. 5.148.— (2) a seer in Corinth, father of Euchēnor, Il. 13.663, 666.

Πολυφήτης [1] chief of the Trojan allies from Ascania, Il. 13.791†.

Ποσειδεών [10] [Ποσειδεών Ποσειδεών, ῶνος, ὁ]; the sixth month of the Athen. year, = latter half of December and former of January.

Πουλυδάμας [5] Polydamas, a Trojan, son of Panthoüs, Il. 14.449, ,Il. 15.339, , , Π, Il. 18.249.

Πριαμίδης [6] Patronymic, son of Priam Il.

Πρίαμος [7] Priam, son of Laomedon, and king of Troy. He was already an aged man at the time of the war, and took no part in the fighting, Il. 24.487. Homer says that Priam was the father of fifty sons, of whom his wife Hecuba bore him nineteen. Besides Hector, Paris, Helenus, and Cas sandra, the following children are named: Echemmon, Chromius, Lycāon, Polītes, Gorgythion, Democoön, Deīphobus, Isus, Antiphus, Laodice.

Πρωτεσίλαος [1] Protesilāus, son of Iphiclus, a leader of the Thessalians, the first Greek to tread on Trojan soil, and the first to fall, Il. 2.698, ,Il. 15.705, Ν, Il. 16.286.

Πυλαιμένης [1] king of the Paphlagonians, an ally of the Trojans, father of Harpalion, Il. 2.851, Il. 13.643. He is slain by Menelāus, Il. 5.576, but appears later as still living, Il. 13.658.

Σάμος [1] (1)=Σάμη, Il. 2.634.— (2) Θρηικίη, Samothrace, an island off the coast of Thrace, Il. 13.12.

Στιχίος [2] an Athenian leader, slain by Hector, Il. 13.195, Il. 15.329, 331.

Τελαμών [5] Telamon, the son of Aeacus, brother of Peleus, king in Salamis, and father of Ajax and Teucer, Il. 8.283, Il. 13.177, Il. 17.284, , Od. 11.553.

Τελαμωνιάδης [1] son of Telamon, Ajax, Il. 13.709.

Τελαμώνιος [1] Telamonian, Ajax the greater, as distinguished from Ajax son of Oī¨leus, so with υἱός, Il. 11.591. Also of Teucer, Il. 13.170, Il. 15.462.

Τένεδος [1] Tenedos, a small island west of the Troad, Il. 1.38, Il. 11.625, Il. 13.33, Od. 3.159.

Τεῦκρος [3] Teucer, son of Telamon and Hesione, half-brother of Ajax, the best archer before Troy, Il. 12.350, φ.,Il. 13.170, Il. 6.31, Il. 8.273, 322, Il. 15.484.

Τροία [3] [Τροία Τροία]; Ionic Τροίη, ἡ, Troy, whether of the city, ""Troytown, "" Hom., etc.; or the country, the Troad, Il.:— also Τροΐα, as trisyll., Soph.; Doric Τρωία, Pind., Aesch.; contr. Τρῴα, Pind.

Τρώιος [1] (1) of Tros, belonging to Tros, the son of Erichthonius, Il. 5.222, Il. 23.378.— (2) Trojan, belonging to the Trojans, Il. 13.262.—Fem., Τρωιάς, άδος, ληίς, γυναῖκες, ν 2, Il. 9.139; and as subst., without γυναῖκες, Il. 18.122.

Τρώς [39] Tros.— (1) son of Erichthonius, father of Ilus, Assaracus, and Ganymēdes, Il. 5.265ff., Il. 20.230ff.— (2) son of Alastor, slain by Achilles, Il. 20.463.

Ὕρτακος [2] a Trojan, the husband of Arisbe, Il. 13.759and 771.

Ὑψήνωρ [1] (1) a Trojan, the son of Dolopion, slain by Eurypylus, Il. 5.76.— (2) a Greek, the son of Hippasus, slain by Deiphobus, Il. 13.411.

Φάλκης [1] a Trojan, slain by Antilochus, Il. 13.791, Il. 14.513.

Φείδας [1] (‘Sparer’): a leader of the Athenians, Il. 13.691†.

Φθῖος [3] Phthian, inhabitant of Phthia, pl., Il. 13.686, 693, 699.

Φυλάκη [1] a town in Phthiōtis, on the northern slope of Mt. Othrys, in the domain of Protesilāüs, Od. 11.290, Od. 15.236, Il. 2.695, , Ν, Il. 15.335.

Φυλακίδης [1] son of Phylacus, Iphiclus, Il. 2.705, Il. 13.698.

Φυλείδης [1] son of Phyleus, Meges, Il. 5.72, Il. 15.519, , Il. 16.313.